Agwọ ọrịa 'ọkọlọtọ', ntuziaka maka ojiji, na ụzọ na onunu ogwu

Drug "ọkọlọtọ" bụ antiprotozoal ọgwụ nje. Na-kwetara na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na ụdị ọcha film-ntekwasa mbadamba. The nkwadebe na-agụnye metronidazole - n'ọrụ umi, nke na-ekpebi ya isi Njirimara, na-enyere: magnesium stearate, starch, wheat, hypromellose, povidone K30.

Pharmacological Omume "ọkọlọtọ" nkwadebe ntụziaka na-ekpebi na ya elu antibacterial ọrụ, na usoro nke iji ọgwụ edinam bụ Biochemical Mbelata otu otu nke metronidazole via intracellular iga na-edozi, nke mechara na-eduga ná ọnwụ nke microorganisms. Metronidazole egosipụta elu ọrụ n'ihi na ọtụtụ ndị nje ndị ọzọ, a na-agụnye Trichomonas vaginalis, Lamblia intestinalis, nke Giardia intestinalis na ụfọdụ amanye anaerobes. Chọpụtabeghị elu ọrụ nke ọgwụ megide aerobes na facultative anaerobes.

Fọrọ nke nta ozugbo mgbe n'ikuku e zuru ezu absorption "ọkọlọtọ" nke ọgwụ, ntụziaka ntuziaka na-egosi na absorption nke ọgwụ adịghị emetụta nri. Ya elu ịta a hụrụ na akpa ume, anụ, imeju na-na akụrụ, agbapụta na cerebrospinal oke mmiri, asu, na mmamiri secretions. Metabolization metronidazole site ọxịdashọn pụtara na imeju, ọgwụ na-egosi tumadi na mmamịrị (banyere 70%), na nkeji oge, malite site n'ikuku ikpeazụ mmepụta 12 awa.

Otu n'ime ihe ndị na-egosi maka ojiji "ọkọlọtọ" na-ezo aka a nkwadebe ndu na-efe efe dị ka:

- urogenital trichomoniasis;

- giardiasis;

- amebiasis;

- nonspecific vaginitis.

The ụdị na omume nke oria ịdị iche iche na onunu ogwu Usoro na oge nke n'ikuku "ọkọlọtọ" nke ọgwụ. Mbadamba 2 PC. 3 ugboro kwa ụbọchị n'ihi na ndị okenye iri izu amebiasis. Mgbe giardiasis na-shortened 5 ụbọchị na a kwa ụbọchị dose nke 1 g Trichomoniasis (vaginitis, urethritis) na ndị inyom, urethritis na ndị ikom na - 2 mbadamba n'ime iri oge.

Mgbe ụfọdụ, maka ọgwụgwọ nke urogenital na-efe efe na usoro ọgwụgwọ kenyere ọgwụ vaginally ka a suppository.

Mmetụta nwere ike siere ọgwụgwọ "ọkọlọtọ" nkwadebe ndu e dere ozi banyere omume ọjọọ ngosipụta na akụkụ nke:

- CNS eme isi ọwụwa na dizziness na obere okwu - aghara, ụfụ, ịmụ anya arọ nrọ.

- digestive usoro, ọgbụgbọ na adịkarịghị hụrụ ke inua, dara uto, afọ ọsịsa, vomiting, na anorexia.

E nwere dịpụrụ adịpụ ikpe nke nfụkasị Jeremaya n'ụdị pruritus na urticaria, leukopenia emee karịsịa mgbe ogologo oge ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ. Ọ bụrụ na ị kwụsị ịṅụ ọgwụ ọjọọ, mgbaàmà akwụsị fọrọ nke nta ozugbo.

Contraindications na ojiji nke ọgwụ ọjọọ, "ọkọlọtọ" ntụziaka ide:

- ụba uche na metronidazole;

- n'oge ime na ara (n'ihi na nke iche nke metronidazole site mmiri ara);

N'etiti ntụziaka a kapịrị ọnụ ga-kwuru kagbuo mmanya oriri n'oge ọgwụ, chịkwara nnọọ ọbara usoro. N'ihi na nwere nke mmetụta dị ka dizziness na isi mgbu ọ na-atụ aro ka na-agba ọsọ n'oge ọgwụgwọ ọ bụla eme njem.

Ruo taa, ọ dịghị omume na-atụ aro na-n'ihu na ihe ovadozu nke na nkà mmụta ọgwụ "ọkọlọtọ", dị otú ahụ ikpe, ọ bụ symptomatic. Ọ na-machibidoro iri ọgwụgwọ na ọgwụ nwere ethanol (nakwa dị ka mmanya), ọ pụrụ ime ka mmetụta yiri anata disulfiram (elu fever, tachycardia, na vomiting).

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