Best maka ya oge - Lewis Gun

The First World War gbanwere agha echiche na ụzọ agha. Ma ọ bụrụ na na mmalite, "ndị ntị chiri" agbachitere achọghị ka ukwuu mobile bipu support ugbo ala, ha na-mkpa ka ọgwụgwụ nke agha. Ụfọdụ n'ime ha bụ igwe egbe, gụnyere igwe egbe Lewis, ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara na-atụle ihe kasị mma.

History nke e kere eke

The technical echiche nke ọhụrụ igwe egbe mepụtara Samuel MacLean, ma iji mee ka ọ na a n'ezie prototype mere naanị US Army ojii Isaaka Lyuisa. Ọ na-patented echiche, na egbe aha-ya - Lewis igwe egbe. Otú ọ dị, "aka" ya, ọ dịghị otu mgbe, ibido ọ bụ a na igwe egbe na a mmiri-mma, ma mgbe ahụ Lewis etinyere kere nke na-amanye ikuku jụrụ nke gbọmgbọm, nke budata belata arọ nke egbe na-ekwe ka eme ya aka (n'agbanyeghị, usoro a bụ n'ebe ọ bụla ọzọ, ma e wezụga Russia igwe egbe "Pecheneg" adịghị mee). ngwá agha mmepụta e guzosie ike na osisi BSA (Birmingham Small ogwe aka) na United Kingdom. First Army, nke banyere n'ime ọrụ a Lewis igwe egbe, bụ Belgium agha (1913). Ọ mbụ nwetara ke edinam.

The igwe egbe anọwo nnọọ ihe ịga nke ọma, karịsịa tụnyere otu ụdị ngwá agha n'oge ahụ, na-adịghị anya e kuchiri ọtụtụ agha nke ụwa. Ọzọkwa, mgbasa bụghị naanị ya bipu version, ma ugbo elu mgbanwe. Ikpeazụ ji a enweghị obi jụrụ usoro na cartridges na ibu diski. The linear akụkụ nke ndị agha Lewis igwe egbe na-eje ozi ruo mgbe mmalite nke ọzọ agha ukwu, nke nwekwara e ji, ma obere obere. Production kwụsịrị kpamkpam ke 1942.

Imewe nke igwe egbe

Lewis Gun na-arụ ọrụ site na mwepụ nke ntụ ntụ, haruru. Gbọmgbọm na-ekpochi site mbịne shutter, nke na-agụnye ya lugs n'ime grooves pịrị na nchara igbe. Tụgharịa ya onwe ya na-efu nke curved uzo na ụzọ ámá ogidi na ntọala kpọchie. Machine egbe bụ nti na akpaka ọkụ. Agbapụ-amalite na ihe na-emeghe shutter, nke dị njọ na-emetụta ndị ziri ezi nke na ngwá agha. The mgbọ si enweta mbụ disk cartridges nke mere ndokwa na ọtụtụ n'ígwé.

Dabere na ike nke ụlọ ahịa nwere ike abụọ n'ígwé (47 agba) ma ọ bụ anọ (97 agba). Na shop e nweghị oriri spring na radically ọdịiche ya site na ndị ọzọ na usoro. Ịnọ n'okpuru agba bụ n'ihi na adiana nke disk, nke ọ na-akpata akpaka igwe egbe. Rate nwere ike na-achịkwa tap na gas ụlọ. The azụ-edinam spring - drum ụdị, nke-enye gị ohere ịgbanwe ya site a pụrụ iche isi.

atụmatụ egbe

Lewis igwe egbe firing 7,62 millimeter bullet na a Ekechila ọnụ ike ọsọ nke 747 mita kwa abụọ na ọnụego nke ọkụ nke 550 agba kwa nkeji. Irè firing nso nke 1,800 mita. Ibu disk jupụtara cartridges, 17.8 n'arọ.

The sample ka emulated

Àgwà nke ọhụrụ igwe egbe ekele bụghị naanị site na Entente mba, ma na-emegide ha. German agha a na-akpọ Lewis Gun "agwo oyo". Nke a aha otutu na ọ natara maka elu agagharị, stealth na pụrụ iche "olu". Weghaara egbe Germany gbanwere n'okpuru Mauzerovskogo katrij na ifịk ifịk na-eji. Ọ ga-chere na ahụmahụ nke ịhụnanya na nke a ngwá agha kewapụrụ German na-emepụta ike ha version, nke anyị maara dị ka ndị kasị mma German igwe egbe mg-42.