Biofuel usekwu: atụmatụ, ụdị, nchekwa

Biofireplaces ụbọchị ọ bụla na-aghọ esiwanye-ewu ewu. Ihe mere ọtụtụ ndị. Nke a na enweghi dị mkpa mpio anwụrụ ọkụ ngwaọrụ, obere size, kere na ikike na ike na n'ụlọ gị gị na a pụrụ iche ikuku N'ịbụ a ebube play nke ìhè na onyinyo nkwa nke ndụ ire ọkụ. Ma anyị ga-echefu banyere nchekwa. Ị ga-ike a ọma ventilashion na-eji nanị elu-edu bio-manu maka ekwú ọkụ - a pụrụ iche ụdị nke mmiri mmiri mmanụ ụgbọala. Nanị ụzọ i nwere ike na-ekwe nkwa nchebe.

Mmanụ ụgbọala maka biofireplaces

Biofuel - ụdị combustible ihe, nke na-enwetara site imegharị n'efu ngwaahịa nke osisi na ụmụ anụmanụ ntule. Ọ bụ mmiri mmiri na odorless. The amalite ihe n'ihi ya mmepụta bụ ethanol - mmanya emepụta site gbaa ụka nke ihe ọkụkụ gụnyere na ya Ọdịdị a nnukwu ego nke sugar.

Pure ethanol na-aju maka ire. Ọ na-adịghị bu n'obi "onu" bụ adịghị anakwere n'ihi na ya elu toxicity. Ya mere, na-emepụta na-arahụ na aghụghọ na modernized ọcha mmanya, na-eme ya mee n'ihi na Fans nke na-aba n'anya.

Ugbu biofuel usekwu bụ denatured ethanol. Recycled mmanya otú n'oge ọkụ anaghị emit n'ime ikuku nke na-emerụ bekee ka ndụ ntule, na a na-ghoro mmiri, carbon oxide na ọgbọ nke okpomọkụ.

karịsịa biofuels

N'oge combustion denatured ethanol na o siri ike na-ewepụtarịrị carbon monoxide, na-ele ihe na-kpamkpam tutu amama soot guzobere na soot ini ọrụ nke na-amụnye ọkụ. Nke a bụ n'ihi, na ọ dịghị mkpa ka ndokwa a laa.

Iji nọgide na-a zuru ezu na-ere eke mgbasa nke ikuku, na ọ dịghị mkpa inye ikuku nzube. N'ihi ndị a Njirimara, a home usekwu biofuel bụ obere.

Ma n'ihi na eziokwu na ethanol kpụrụ n'oge combustion naanị carbon dioxide na mmiri, agba nke ire ọkụ na-enwetara na-ekwekọghị n'okike na asụsụ - offline oroma ndo. Iji dozie nsogbu a, Nsukka tinye na mmanụ ụgbọala pụrụ iche nwekwara, na a na-enweta site na eke anya nke ire ọkụ.

Liquid fuels

The isi zuru ụwa ọnụ soplaya biofuel bụ Brazil. mmanụ ụgbọala mmepụta a guzobere na Europe, dị ka nke ọma dị ka na India na China, na ọbụna na Africa. N'ebe nile biofuel na-arụpụtara maka ekwú ọkụ, na ya technology iji dị iche iche feedstocks. Na nke a bụ n'ihi na a dịgasị iche iche nke ogbara ohuru.

All ụwa biofuel ekewa n'ime ọtụtụ iri na abuo umu, otu nke kasị ewu ewu bụ:

• Biodiesel - emepụta site na nhazi nke abụba nke akwukwo nri ma ọ bụ anụmanụ si, nakwa dị ka n'efu site nri ụlọ ọrụ, bụ ndị kasị ewu ewu na mba Europe;
• ethanol - mmanya bụ colorless na odorless, nke na-enwetara site "distillation" sugar nwere ubi (beets, nduku, ọka), sochiri denaturation.

New nkà mmụta sayensị na ndị na na nso-eme n'ọdịnihu ga-ekwe ka iji nweta biofuels si algae maka a na-amụnye ọkụ, nakwa dị ka n'efu site osisi nhazi ụlọ ọrụ na n'efu akwụkwọ, ie si akwụkwọ na pulp ngwakọta.

ere ọkụ biofuels

N'oge combustion nke otu liter nke ethanol na-ekenyela karịa 6 kWh nke okpomọkụ, nke kwekọrọ na oge awa nke electric okpomọkụ nke 3 kW. The oriri nke combustible ihe onwunwe bụ naanị 500 ml kwa awa. Ọzọkwa, ike bụ "furu efu" na mpio anwụrụ ọkụ, ma na-anọgide n'ime ụlọ, n'ihi na nke arụmọrụ bụ banyere 95%.

Ma maka ohere kpo oku bụghị amamihe na-eji naanị biofuel maka ekwú ọkụ. Price kwa liter nke ndị dị otú combustible ihe onwunwe na-amalite na-eto eto si 500 rubles. Ọ niile na-adabere na ụdị na mejupụtara. Ihe atụ, ụfọdụ na-enye Nsukka ahịa a biofuel n'ụdị a jel na ọdịnaya nke oké osimiri nnu, nke ọ bụghị nanị na-emepụta a obi ụtọ okpukpo, ma na-enye ohere ị na-enwe chepụtara echepụta olu crackling ndekọ.

nọọrọ onwe ha na mmepụta nke biofuels

Anyị chọpụtara na fireplaces biofuel bụ ihe na-aba n'anya na-agbarikwa naanị carbon dioxide na mmiri na-tọhapụrụ. Ya mere, iji gosi ya na mmepụta nke mmanụ ụgbọala ga-ike. Ị nwere ike iji doo arụrụ n'ụlọ ma ọ bụ zụrụ moonshine. Mmasị e nyere azụmahịa ufodu, dị ka ha na mmiri mmiri na-aga ebe ọtụtụ nkebi nke ịdị ọcha.

Iji biofuels mere maka ekwú ọkụ na aka ya site na-ere ọkụ mụnyere ụlọ a mara mma oroma ire ọkụ, ọ dị mkpa iji tinye mmanụ ụgbọala. Ọ kasị mma iji a sports mmanụ ụgbọala Ai-100 na Ai-116. Ma ọ dịghị mfe inweta, otú i nwere ike na-na Ai-95, isi ihe - iji jide n'aka na nke ya mma.

Mmanya bụ weere na mmanụ ụgbọala na a ruru nke 20: 1. Ihe ngwaahịa a ga-eji ozugbo, n'ihi na mmiri na-ngwa ngwa iche. Nke a biofuel ike ga-eji ọ bụghị nanị na-amụnye ọkụ, ma na-na oriọna, mmanụ oriọna.

mberede mgbochi

Mgbe na-eji biofuels aghaghị ịkpachapụ nnọọ anya na akọ. Ike ike njikwa bụ n'aka-aghọ ọkụ odachi. Ya mere, mgbe na-arụ ọrụ na biofuel fireplaces-eso iwu:

1. Adịghị tinye mmiri mmiri na-enwu ọkụ. Menyụọ ọkụ na-ekwe ka zuru ezu jụrụ Ọdịdị.
2. Edowela biofuel nso oghe ọkụ ma ọ bụ kpo oku ngwaọrụ. Jiri a ìhè-echebekwa ụlọ.
3. Kindle mmiri mmiri naanị pụrụ iche mkpa ọkụ na metal Atụmatụ.

N'akụkụ ọ bụla nke mba anyị nwere ike ịzụta biofuel maka fireplaces. Ekaterinburg, Moscow, Samara, Rostov, St. Petersburg - ọ bụla nnukwu obodo, ị na-n'aka chọta a ọpụrụiche ụlọ ahịa.