Bratislava Castle - Ịrịba Slovakia

Bratislava Castle okpon akan na isi obodo nke Slovakia. Ọ bụ ihe ndị kasị ama nnukwu ụlọ nke Bratislava, na mba ahụ dum. Bratislava Castle ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ na-eje ozi ihe akụkụ nke mara mma Gburugburu ebe nke obodo.

ebe

Nke a dị ebube ụlọ elu n'elu Danube (nnukwu ụlọ bụ na ya ekpe ụlọ akụ). Castle dị na a elu nke n'elu 80 mita, na a ugwu. Ọ bụghị nnọọ site na ọ bụ ihe ndị kasị mkpa crossroads nke mba ụzọ.

ya mere eme

The mbụ niile dị na ebe n'oge Neolithic. Mgbe e mesịrị, Celts biri n'ebe a, mgbe ahụ, Alaeze Ukwu Rom wuru a nnukwu n'ókè-eche nche. The Slav bịara na nso ka nke Asatọ na narị afọ na wuru a nkera ebe a. Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ ghọrọ ihe onwunwe nke Great Moravia. Na XI narị afọ Slavic ebe e wusiri ike na-amalite iji wughachi ka feudal castles.

Malite ọganihu Castle kwuru na XV narị afọ, mgbe Hungarian eze nwere ikpokọta ya a ọhụrụ quadrilateral e wusiri ike na-ewu. Na 1550-ies Grad-agbanwe agbanwe na ihu nke a Gothic nnukwu ụlọ , na ghọọ a Renaissance obí eze. Na 1563, obodo Preshpork (Bratislava) na narị afọ nke 2 na obodo ghọrọ a echichi nke Hungarian alaeze ahụ na nnukwu ụlọ - obi nke ndị eze. Big Tower Castle, dị na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ-, ọ bụ a repository nke eze chọrọ mma nke ukwuu.

full oge ntoju peaked na 1740-1780-ies. Nnukwu ụlọ ọzọ wughachiri na Baroque style na ya ụlọ na-mma na Rococo style. Otú ọ dị, na 1783, site na iji nke ọhụrụ eze ukwu Joseph II eze chọrọ mma nke ukwuu kpaliri Budapest, na Castle ghọrọ onwunwe nke seminarị. Na 1811 a nnukwu ọkụ fọrọ nke nta ebibi mbụ obí eze. Naanị na 1953 mkpebi na mweghachi nke Bratislava Castle, nke na alusiri ọlu nile na 1968.

taa

The ugbu a Castle bụ a nnukwu square ụlọ na a n'ogige na center. Taa mgbagwoju bụ akụkọ ihe mere ihe ngosi nka. Fọrọ nke nta dum nke ebe City, na wezụga nke a ole na ole nke ụlọ, bụ oghe maka free nleta.

Na akpa n'ala, ke akụkụ ebe ndịda nke ndị na-ewu bụ Slovak nzuko omeiwu. Na ugwu nke ụlọ ị pụrụ ịchọta music ụlọ, ebe concerts na-ẹkenịmde.

Monumental Grad, n'ụzọ nkịtị ịmepụtagharịa si mkpọmkpọ ebe na nkera nke abụọ nke narị afọ gara aga, na-atụgharị uche nke ọtụtụ afọ nke Slovak akụkọ ihe mere eme, bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mkpa akara nke obodo, mba omenala ncheta nke mba.

Banyere nnukwu ụlọ

Bratislava Castle agụnye anọ n'ụlọ elu, nke dị na nkuku nke ihe owuwu, na yad na a ọma omimi nke 80 mita. The kasị oke - Crown Tower, tọrọ ntọala na nke Iri na Atọ narị afọ, ọ nọgidere na okpueze jewels taa. East n'ihu ọnụ ụzọ na-ọnụ ụzọ ámá nke XVI narị afọ. Dị nnọọ n'ofè n'ọnụ ụzọ na-adọta uche nke onye arched korido, agwụcha steepụ, mma na Baroque style.

Site na Bratislava Castle atọ n'ọnụ ụzọ ámá. The obodo na akwa - Korvinovy ámá (XVI na narị afọ). N'ebe ndịda-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ E nwere Sigismund Gate (XV narị afọ), ha na-akpata bụ ọmarịcha ubi Leopold. N'ebe ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ-- na Viennese Gate (1712).

On n'ala nso nnukwu ụlọ na-ẹkedọhọde ebe ụlọ e chekwara na ụbọchị anyị.

Iji n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke nnukwu ụlọ bụ a na-adịbeghị anya weghachiri mansion aha ya bụ Hillebrandt, wuru na 1762 na bibiri ọkụ na 1811. The teren n'ọnụ ụzọ nnukwu ụlọ a maara dị ka Ogige Ubi nke Honor. Ọ na-e landscaped na XVIII narị afọ.

ngosi nka

Enweghị Atụ mere arịa echekwawo site n'oge ochie (gụnyere ihe bara uru mgbe ochie na numismatic collections), na ngosi na ngosi nka mgbagwoju, bụ akụkụ nke Bratislava Castle. Bratislava bụ mpako nke mba akụ.

Historical exposition egosi N'ezie nke mmepe nke ihe onwunwe na ihe ime mmụọ na omenala nke mba. Ebe ọ bụ na ụbọchị nke feudalism ebe a na-ịtụnanya ọrụ nkà na crafts, akwụkwọ na-egosi na obodo mepere emepe mmepe na ibi ndụ. Ebe na-anọchi anya na-adịbeghị anya mere eme - site ná mmalite nke ikeketeorie oge ruo ugbu a; mkpa ngosi nke mpako na art; ntị ga-akwụ ụgwọ na collection of ngwá egwú.

Archaeological ngosi nwere ihe bara uru na-achọta: Paleolithic "Venus" nke Moravan, akụkụ nke okpokoro isi nke Neanderthal onye nke Shali, pụrụ iche ọla e ji ọlaedo mee na oze Age okụt si ili na New Koshariskah, blacksmithing na ugbo ngwaọrụ nke Celts, na ncheta nke Roman ugboro na ihe ndị ọzọ. A na-adịgide adịgide ngosi nke gwupụtara n'ala na-akpọ "Oké Ọnụ Ahịa Slovakia anya gara aga."

Ụlọ Nzukọ nke Maara Aha - ọzọ na-akpali ngosi na Bratislava Castle, nke na-egosiputa na isi dịkọrọ ndụ Slovak hockey trophies.

ọgwụgwụ

Bratislava Castle - na nnukwu ụlọ, foto na ihe ndị mere nke-egosi na ọ dị mkpa, n'echiche na sophistication nke a dị oké ọnụ ahịa ọtụtụ narị afọ ụlọ. Ebe a - na nganga nke mba na a mmasị ndị njem nleta na-aga.