Far Eastern aku region: e ji mara na atụmatụ

Far Eastern Economic Region bụ kasị territorial unit nke Russia, nke enyene ebe ihe karịrị nde isii square kilomita na a bi na nke n'elu 7 nde. Man. Ọ na-agụnye Chukchi na Koryak Autonomous District, Primorsky na Khabarovsk, Magadan, Sakhalin, Amur, Kamchatka Oblast na Republic of Sakha.

Far Eastern aku region - a atọ nke Russian Federation, ebe-agụghị oké mepụtara, remoteness si ulo oru emmepe. Ókè-ala ebe na-emi odude na-esote China na North Korea, nakwa dị ka oké osimiri na United States na Japan.

Anya, ihu igwe siri ike, nkesa nke permafrost egbochi mmepe nke obodo. Dị anya na underdeveloped usoro nke iga nkwukọrịta ka oké ọnụ nnyefe na mwepụ nke ibu na ndị ọzọ na ulo oru na mpaghara nke Russia, nke nwere a ezighị ezi mmetụta na aku na uba. Otú ọ dị seaside ebe-eme ka ọ na aku na uba uru ahia na Asia-Pacific region mba.

Natural ego bụ nke ahụkebe di iche iche, nke bụ n'ihi na a na nnukwu ebe. Si n'ebe ndịda na n'ebe ugwu bụ mgbanwe nke igwe na abukari zones: ọhịa, ọhịa-tundra na tundra na arctic desert. Mineral na-anọchi anya ya ego nke coal, eke gas, ígwè ore, mmanụ mee obere na oké ọnụ ahịa ọla, gold na diamond.

The bi bụ nnọọ mkpumkpu nkesa jikọtara aka ike eke ọnọdụ, na-adịghị ike mmepe nke iga usoro, anya si center. The kasị elu njupụta dị n'ebe ndịda n'ókèala - ruo 14 ndị mmadụ kwa square kilometa. square (Sakhalin, Amur, Khabarovsk Territory ndịda), nkezi njupụta bụ 1.20 ndị mmadụ kwa sq km

The mba mejupụtara nke ndị bi na ya zuru ezu, edo. Far Eastern aku region mmadụ bi n'ihi na ọtụtụ akụkụ Russian, iche site na ha, ụmụ amaala mba ha si bịa: onye Chukchi, Eskimos, Itelmen, Koryak, Nanai, Aleuts, Evenks, Yakuts, Udege na ndị ọzọ. Ụmụ amaala obodo ka na-chebe omenala ụzọ ndụ na-arụ reindeer zụọ, ịkụ azụ na ịchụ nta. The ọnụọgụ nke mmepe obodo nke district bụ 76 percent.

The aku na uba nke n'ógbè Russia na-anọchi anya ya dị iche iche specializations. Na Far East bụ isi nhazi na mmepụta nke na-abụghị ferrous ọla, diamonds, osisi, azụ, akwụkwọ na pulp ụlọ ọrụ, ịrụzi ụgbọ mmiri na shipbuilding. Metallurgical mgbagwoju dabeere na mmịpụta na nhazi nke mercury, tin, tungsten, ores, arsenic. Ngwa ngwa na-emepe emepe diamond ụlọ ọrụ, bụ nke dị na Yakutia. Gold na-nwere a ibu - kasị ochie alaka nke aku na uba District. Na Komsomolsk-on-Amur Steel Plant etinyere n'olu.

Na ndịda nke region ghọrọ usoro woodworking na osisi ụlọ ọrụ. Ọ na-pulp, akwụkwọ, osisi na fiberboard. Basic woodworking emmepe na-emi odude ke Birobidzhan, Khabarovsk, Blagoveshchensk na Vladivostok.

Far Eastern Economic Region nwere a dịgasị iche iche nke engineering Ọdịdị, na-eduga ọrụ nke bụ nke ụgbọ mmiri idozi na mmepụta nke ngwá maka ike ọgbọ. Ke adianade do, obodo na-amị mmiri ngwá, igwe ngwaọrụ, ígwè, dizel engines na cranes.

Far East edu azụ catch. Ebe a bụ a na-emeputa nke salmon, nshịkọ, saury na ndị ọzọ na azu umu. Agriculture na-emekwa ụfọdụ na mmepụta nke soybeans, ọka na osikapa cultivation. Na Negeb, na-eto eto ehi, ke edem edere - mgbada. Otú ọ dị, ina na anụ ebe a na-agaghị kpuchie ha.

N'agbanyeghị mmanụ, gas na coal, n'ógbè na njikọ na-ezughị okè TEB Ọdịdị kọrọ ike. N'ihi na isi na-elekwasị anya maka mmepe kwesịrị mma nke Ọdịdị nke gas na mmanụ ọkọnọ.