Film director Fomenko Petr Naumovich: biography, creativity, na-akpali eziokwu

Isi ọgụgụ nke nkiri na sinima, onye nwe na-ede akwụkwọ bụ ọhụụ na usoro Fomenko Petr Naumovich ekpe a ịrịba akara ke art of Russia. Ya film ọrụ banyere ke ndepụta nke kacha mma edemede adaptations nke Russian ochie. Creative director ụzọ ahụ adịghị mfe, o nwere ọtụtụ imeri tupu i ruo mmezu.

Nwata na ndị ezinụlọ

A mụrụ Petr Naumovich Fomenko na Moscow July 31, 1932. Papa m nwa na-enweghị e gburu n'oge Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya, na e nwere nanị ihe ole na ole foto nke nna na nwa ya. Home elekọta nwa dina n'ubu nke nne, ọ bụ nnọọ ụtọ nke Pita na-agbalị ime ka ndị kasị nke ya na nwata obi ụtọ. Alexandra si a ọgụgụ isi nke ukwuu, gụrụ akwụkwọ ezinụlọ si Novorossiysk. Nna ya bụ a osote onye isi nke ndi-ibu mmiri n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri. N'oge Civil War, ezinụlọ zoro unan na-acha uhie uhie na site na-acha ọcha. Ebe ọ bụ na ebe obibi ha bụ Red Army ọchịagha Nahum Fomenko, nke girl dara passionately na ịhụnanya na-ekpe ya na Moscow. Mgbe agha, Alexandra na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye Economist maka International Relations na Ministry Anastasa Mikoyana. Ọ hụrụ art, na-eche ọ nye nwa-ya, onye ndụ ya niile hụrụ n'anya kasị mma bụ music, o we ghọrọ ya eduzi ná ndụ m na ndabere nke okike ya usoro dị ka a filmmaker.

Dị ka nwatakịrị, Pita nọ na-aku a dịgasị iche iche nke egwuregwu: iji atụrụ, football, ịkụ tenis. Ndị a n'ihe omume ntụrụndụ na-nọrọ na ya maka ndụ.

The ụzọ ka ọrụ

Site na nwata, Pita nọ na-arụ na-egwuri egwu na violin, ọ gụchara akwụkwọ na School of Gnesin, na School of Music Ippolitova-Ivanov. Nne rọrọ na nwa-ya ga-abụ ihe ịrịba ama na-abụ abụ, ma ụfọdụ ebe, nne na nwa ghọtara na a oké ọrụ na n'ịrụ nkà ọ na-adịghị mere, na nwa okorobịa malitere ịchọ a dị iche iche ụzọ. Na na 1950, ọ bụ nke mbụ abatakwa eme ngalaba nke Moscow Art Ụlọ ihe nkiri School. N'oge a, ndị studio bụ a wusiri ike nke oge gboo nkiri, Fomenko na ya hooligan na-adịghị agwụ agwụ asusu ke dabara n'ime ya echiche nke gụsịrị akwụkwọ. N'oge 2,5 afọ nke ọmụmụ, Peter bụ ike ọ bụghị naanị-eme ka enyi na ọtụtụ ụmụ klas, kamakwa ichupu fọrọ nke nta dum ozizi mkpara, ma e wezụga Vershilova bụ onye nọgidere ya na Fomenko, n'agbanyeghị nke ihe niile.

Future director mgbe niile abuana ke rallies na-eme a dịgasị iche iche nke pranks, mgbe ụfọdụ, ọ bụghị mgbe niile na-adịghị njọ, ya mere a chụpụrụ ya ihe ndị e dere "hooliganism" n'arọ nke-atọ. Fomenko bụ nnọọ iwe nke a dọọrọ n'agha, e wezụga n'ihu ya acutely kpọlite ndị ego nke, na ọ na-aghaghị-achọ a n'ụzọ dịgasị iche iche na-akpata ego. Ma ọtụtụ ihe, ọ chọrọ ebe ịmụta ihe, na-amụta a ọrụ, na ọ banyere Faculty of Moscow State pedagogical Institute, ebe o zutere na a dum galaxy nke uku. Nke a YU Vizbor, Yuliy Kim, Yuri Koval Vladimir Krasnovskii, na onye ọ ga-abụ enyi maka ndụ, na nke nyeere ya aka akpatre ikpebi na ha ga-eme n'ọdịnihu ọrụ.

okwu nke ndụ

Back na MSPI Fomenko ewepụta skits, aka na-amụrụ ihe nkiri, rehearses "The Stone Ọbịa" ma na-aghọta ya ezi kara aka.

Ná ngwụsị nke Philology Fomenko Petr Naumovich rutere n'Ụlọ kpọmkwem Department GITIS, ebe n'oge ọmụmụ ya na-ewepụta ya mbụ zuru arụmọrụ nke "na-erughị ala ketara" na play site K. Finn. Nkụzi ya bu N. Gorchakov, Petrov, A. Goncharov.

Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1961 na-anụ ọkụ n'obi na-arụ ọrụ, ọ bụ obi ike na ọ hụrụ ya aka, ọ bụ ihe jupụtara ihe echiche na aghụghọ, ọ bụ ugbu a na mkpa nkiri.

egwuregwu wanderings

Mgbe m gụsịrị na ulo akwukwo amalite Fomenko ezigbo nsogbu ịchọ ọrụ. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ ọtụtụ eme ihe nkiri, bụ a studio na House of Culture, na-arụ ọrụ na-na-amụrụ ihe nkiri nke Moscow State University. Petr Naumovich haziri egwú na Ụlọ ihe nkiri. Mayakovsky "Ọnwụ Tarelkina" egwu Sukhovo-Kobylin. Ikpo bụ dị iche iche sharpness, asusu, atarịta ibe ha arụ satirical na pụtara ìhè, ihe a nile bụ nke ukwuu maka Soviet nkiri na-nkiri iwu mgbe 50 na-egosi na, n'agbanyeghị ihe ịga nke ọma na-ege ntị. Mmepụta nke "New Mystery-Bouffe" nkiri Lensovet doro echesinụ nnyocha, na play gafere ugboro ise, ma ọ dịghị mgbe kwetara na show.

Mgbe ahụ, Fomenko aghọwo ọbụna ihe siri ike ịhụ a ọrụ. Ọ na-e maka ọrụ ọ bụla, ma ọ dịghị-enye ego kwụsie ike. Na search of a na-adịgide adịgide n'ebe ọrụ Petr Naumovich gara Tbilisi, ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Ụlọ ihe nkiri. Afọ abụọ Griboyedov.

Na 1972 ọ kwagara Leningrad, ebe ọ na-arụ ọrụ na-eme ihe nkiri nke ntochi ruo 1981. Ebe ọ na-awụfu 14 ọma arụmọrụ, yiri collaborates na ụlọ ihe nkiri dị na Moscow. Petr Naumovich Fomenko, photos na-enịm na ila nke ụlọ ihe nkiri nke abụọ n'isi obodo, e maka ihe ọ bụla azụmahịa, afọ ọ na-aga 1-2 arụmọrụ. Na 1982, ọ na-etinye na ejije na Ụlọ ihe nkiri. Mayakovsky na isi obodo ebe ọ bụ na 1989, na-arụ ọrụ na Ụlọ ihe nkiri. Vakhtangov.

Eduzi Fomenko Petr Naumovich-arụsi ọrụ ike na ndị ọzọ eme ihe nkiri, na dị nnọọ okike ya ndụ o mere banyere 50 arụmọrụ dị iche iche eme ihe nkiri na nke ụwa, bụghị na-agụta arụmọrụ ya studio.

oké nkiri

Na 1973, ndị Soviet sinima e mma site ọzọ nwe, mgbe ahụ, ọ na-abịa na-eduzi, Fomenko Petr Naumovich. The ezigbo aha nke onye kere ghọrọ agakọta kinotalanta. Na-ekwu okwu ma dị ka onye edemede na director, Fomenko na 1973 na-eme ka film "Nwata. Na-eto eto. Youth "na ngwaahịa L. N. Tolstogo.

Na 1975, ọ na-ewe a na foto nke play Panova "On ndị ọzọ nke ndụ gị." Ebe a, ọ na-eme dị ka a ngalaba-dere. Akụkụ anọ film banyere ịrụsi ọrụ ike nke agha n'ụlọ ọgwụ n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, dabeere na a pụrụ iche na Usoro Fomenko-arụ ọrụ na-eme ihe nkiri, ha adịghị na-egwu ya, ma na-ebi ndụ na aka ha emepụta na eku. The teepu natara ọtụtụ laudatory reviews na a na-agbata n'ọsọ na film ememme na Georgia.

Na 1977, Fomenko Petr Naumovich, a ma ama film director na oge, na-ewe a in-a me picture "Almost na-akpa ọchị akụkọ." The film na-ada nnọọ ikuku music na songs na poems site Moritz J., N. Matveeva, A. Velichansky. N'ebe a, director bụ ike na-egosi ya ọhụrụ ihu, ọ na-eme ka o doo anya na o nwere ike na-enwe obiọma, dị nwayọọ, na ọbụna a obere ihunanya.

Na 1985, o bipụtara ọzọ film Fomenko - "A njem ochie ụgbọ ala." Nke a na ìhè ntochi scripted site E. Bragin ọzọ gosiri ndị na-ekiri a nro na in-a me director, ghọrọ ya ikpeazụ ọrụ a nnukwu sinima.

TV-nkiri Fomenko

Fomenko Petr Naumovich ike ike ya nwere ihe pụrụ iche format, wepụ telefilms. Ya film mmegharị nke kpochapụwo ọrụ nke Russian akwụkwọ ghọrọ a nlereanya nke ịkpachara anya na nkwanye ùgwù nke ihe onwunwe. The data na nkwupụta - ọ bụghị na-agwụ ike akomako na ihe re-ọrụ. Movies bụ nke pụrụ iche musicianship na n'ike mmụọ nsọ eme. Total Fomenko were 16 telefilms. Otu n'ime ha - "Nke a mara ulo ochie" by Arbuzov, "Tanya-Tanya" dabeere O. Mukhina, "Lyubov Yarovaya" by Treneva na, n'ezie, ọmarịcha mmegharị nke Pushkin.

Pushkin na Fomenko

Pushkin si prose bụ director maka ihe maka enweghi ngwụcha echiche na creativity. Peter N. Fomenko biography nke ruo ọtụtụ afọ a na-ejikọta ya na adaptations nke akụkọ site Pushkin, hụrụ oké n'ike mmụọ nsọ na-ede akwụkwọ ihe onwunwe. Ọ ugboro abụọ na-eme ka na fim maka "The Queen nke spades", ha na-abụghị nanị nkọwa kamakwa director mkpebi. Onye ama ama nke film "The Shot" na nkiri Leonidom Filatovym na Oleg Yankovsky ghọrọ edenyere nke Fomenko-filmmaker. Na 2012, ọ na-ewe ndị ikpeazụ ejije nke Pushkin "Triptych", nke-agwakọta "Gụọ Nulin", "The Stone Ọbịa" (nke bụ ike na-egosi na-ege ntị na-eto eto) na "Ebe si nwetaghachi" bụ n'ụzọ zuru ezu egosiwokwa director ọhụrụ na ya ùgwù nke ukwuu isi iyi ihe onwunwe.

Educational ọrụ

Fomenko Petr Naumovich e wezụga na-eduzi ihe karịrị afọ 20, nyere ezi ihe. O wepụtara anọ ọmụmụ na ndị Russian Academy nke Ụlọ ihe nkiri Arts. Ụmụ akwụkwọ na-ekwu na Fomenko nwere ahụkebe talent nke onye ozizi, ọ n'ike mmụọ ụmụ akwụkwọ na kpaliri ha ịchọ, improvisation ibu. Abụghị n'efu, ha mgbe niile nwere ihu ha, ha na ọ dịghị onye na-mgbagwoju anya. Na ụmụ akwụkwọ ya, ọ na-adọba ọkacha mmasị gị classic Gogol, Pushkin, Ostrovsky, Chekhov, na-akụziri ha ọ bụghị nanị na ofufe nke ihe onwunwe, kamakwa ike echegharị echiche ederede, eke a dịkọrọ ndụ oyiyi.

Onodi PN Fomenko

Otu n'ime ihe ndị kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi na-eso ụzọ director azụlitewo a pụrụ iche, ụkpụrụ ụlọ ihe nkiri aha ya. Fomenko Onodi na 1993 natara ukara ọnọdụ nke ihe nkiri, onye olu - a kpochapụwo. Ma director na a otu nke dị ka kpọrọ ndị mmadụ ga-ahụ a ụzọ ọhụrụ na omenala akụkọ, otú dị iche iche nkiri nwetara ọhụrụ na mkpa. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-akara site kasị elu enọ na na nwa anụmanụ. Mgbe opupu nke director nke ndụ na 2012, ihe nkiri na-aga site Evgeny Kamenkovich, na ụlọ ọrụ na-aga n'ihu omenala nke ukwu, ọ nọgidere na-adị ndụ.

nzuzo

Fomenko Petr Naumovich, onye ndụ onwe onye na-akwanyere ya ùgwù site dịgasị iche iche na mgbagwoju, lụrụ di kemgbe ugboro abụọ na nwere otu nnukwu akwụkwọ site na nke ọ mụrụ naanị nwa nwoke. The mbụ ọ lụrụ na Tbilisi nkiri nka Lali Badridze. The abụọ na ikpeazụ alụmdi na nwunye Maya nke deadlock kere fọrọ nke nta ka afọ 50. N'agbanyeghị nke a, Fomenko Petr Naumovich, bụ onye ezinụlọ nwere ike n'azụ, ayak ọtụtụ ntụrụndụ. Ma nwunye-ya, a nwaanyị maara ihe, ọ ghọtara na ọ na-efu okike odidi nke madu, na ama efen ọnọ enye ya adịghị ike.

Nti eziokwu si ndụ nke Peter Fomenko

Na akwụkwọ, Fomenko bịara nwee mmasị na football, enye ebịn bọl Toley Ilinym, onye ọtụtụ afọ mgbe e mesịrị ga-a ma ama na edu nsị na. Petr Naumovich ghọrọ bụghị a football player, ma ọ bụ ihe uchu na-akwado nke ihe niile dị ndụ.

Fomenko Petr Naumovich, onye mba aghọwo isiokwu nke ya njakịrị na nkenke akụkọ nkụzi, ndụ ya niile weere onwe ya a Russian director. Mgbe ke Soviet ugboro, o nwere na-eche na-ezighị ezi mmetụta nke ya malite. Ọ, ya na e ji mara asusu gwara otú n'oge ihe ụwa na Maly Ụlọ ihe nkiri na nlezianya isi nke nche ngalaba ọma na-enwe na novice director kpọmkwem dị ka anya ruo mgbe ọ nụrụ aha mbụ Fomenko. Ozugbo ọ matara na ya na Petr Naumovich, mgbe ahụ, ozugbo ise kwesịrị ekwesị ubiere wee malite ike ịrụ ọrụ ha, na ịmachi ruo nwa oge mbanye gaa n'ebe naanị 1 ọnwa.

Na afọ nke na-enweghị ọrụ ahụ, mgbe a chụpụrụ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ-studio, Fomenko na-arụ ọrụ ihe na suburban obodo emmepe, ebe oge gboo ọrụ. Ọ hụrụ na e-ekwe omume n'ihi nkowa nke onwe ha. Ya mere, ọ na-etinye play "Sirano De Berzherak" Rostand, nke na protagonist bụ a oche nkwagharị na ịma mma Roxanne ntukwasi karịa quintal.