Gbagwojuru - ọgwụgwọ, nchoputa na mgbochi

Arrythmia akpọ a akaghi mkpi nke obi, ma ọ bụ nanị akụkụ nke ya. Nke a obi n'afọ iri na ụma na-enwe nsogbu nwere ike kpebisie ike site na ọtụtụ ndị ike mmadụ tọrọ 30 afọ. Ọtụtụ mgbe gbagwojuru nkịtị na obi ọrịa, myocarditis, cardiomyopathy, akwara akwara ọrịa. Ọzọkwa, arrhythmia nwere ike ime ka igbu egbu ọgwụ ọjọọ, nicotine, mmanya, ike kọfị.

Clinically, akaghi aka gafere, karịsịa organic, a na-chọpụtara site ohere n'oge ule. Gbagwojuru ọtọ si puta ìhè a uche nke mîkenemke obi, mkpesa nke mmetụta "gbasara obi njide" anya.

Diagnosis dabeere na ECG data na nke chọpụta ọdịdị n'oge obi ọnụego. On ebe mmụta na myocardium gafere na-ekewa n'ime atrial na ventricular. The mfe otu extrasystoles bụ pụrụ iche Mbelata. Ha na-emekarị nwere a ọtọ malite. Dị otú ahụ gafere adịghị ahapụ nkịtị hemodynamics.

Ọ bụrụ na a chọpụtara gafere, ya ọgwụgwọ na-adabere na-akpata mmepe na nwere ike dị iche iche - si sie ike ọgwụ tupu prescribing antiarrhythmic ọgwụ ọjọọ na radiofrequency ablation. Medical tactic elebara na udi ma na ọnọdụ nke extrasystoles.

Ọ bụrụ na bụghị ahụrụ organic ọrịa obi na ọrịa chọpụtara arrythmia ọgwụgwọ nwere ike ịbụ nanị nhọpụta nke sedatives, ume ọhụrụ ọgwụ, ma e wezụga n'ihi na ihe na-eme ka obi n'afọ iri na ụma disturbances. Mgbe persistent arrhythmia kwesịrị nhọpụta nke antiarrhythmic ọgwụ ọjọọ.

Ọgwụgwọ nke arrhythmia antiarrhythmic ọgwụ

N'agbanyeghị ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke mgbochi arrhythmic ọgwụ ọjọọ, ọgwụ extrasystole arrhythmia mgbagwoju anya na ọ bụghị mgbe niile zuru ezu irè. E gosipụtara na antiarrhythmic ọgwụ ọjọọ mgbe ụfọdụ, ike onwe ha ime ka ụfọdụ ọrịa na gbasara obi arrhythmias.

All antiarrhythmic ọgwụ ọjọọ na-ekewa n'ime ọtụtụ iche iche:

• sodium ọwa blockers ngwa ngwa;
• beta-blockers;
• potassium ọwa blockers;
• blockers nke onye na-adịghị calcium ọwa.

Antiarrhythmic ọgwụ ọjọọ na nnukwu arrhythmia ndinọ parenterally, na ndị ọzọ mgbe ha na-na-ahọpụta n'ime. Ọ bụla arrythmia ọgwụgwọ nke a mụụrụ antiarrhythmics, a ga-egosi na instrumental ọmụmụ. Nhọrọ nke ọgwụ ọjọọ na onunu ogwu ekenịmde n'otu n'otu. Ke adianade do, ndị dị mkpa ọgwụgwọ nke kpatara ọrịa na mwepu AKPATA mmepe nke arrhythmias.

Na organic ọrịa obi bụ isiokwu Ugboro amanyere bụ iwu ọgwụgwọ, karịsịa ventricular akaghi gafere, mgbe e nwere ihe ize ndụ nke-eyi ndụ egwu forms of arrhythmias.

Arọ arrythmia ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ nke na-adịghị eme, na-achọ na ojiji nke na-abụghị ọgwụ usoro ọgwụgwọ. Na nke a, ọ nwere ike etinyere cardioversion, pacing, radiofrequency mbibi ọzọ excitation foci na myocardium.

Kpebisie extrasystole prognosis nke kpatara ọrịa ogo, ogbo obi ọdịda, na a na-ele extrasystoles. Ọnụnọ nke ụdị ụfọdụ nke na akaghi aka gafere nwere ike a harbinger nke paroxysmal tachycardia na ventricular fibrillation. Karịsịa dị ize ndụ bụ ventricular akaghi gafere, nke ọgwụgwọ adịghị eweta chọrọ N'ihi.

Prevention of gbasara obi n'afọ iri na ụma na-anaghị ekwe, isi, mejupụtara n'ịgwọ isi ọrịa, nakwa dị ka nhichapụ nke mmetụta uche na nke anụ ahụ nchegbu, ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè na ihe ndị ọzọ excitatory ọṅụṅụ na-achọ na-achịkwa n'ikuku nke ọgwụ ọjọọ.