Magnitogorsk ọgbọ egwuregwu: ochie nakwa n'oge a

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ajụ ihe ọ bụla nke Magnitogorsk na ihe bụ ihe kasị mkpa mma nke obodo, ọ bụla banyere ihe nso onwe gị, "ka nwere ụlọikwuu mbụ" ókè "dị n'etiti Europe na Asia." Ma ole na ole ndị mmadụ mara na ndị dị otú ahụ ogologo afọ a ọgbọ egwuregwu.

Mmalite nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ochie ọgbọ egwuregwu

Magnitogorsk ọgbọ egwuregwu dịwo atụle ihe e ji mara obodo maka ndị na-esonụ mere: obodo bụ otu n'ime ihe anọ ahụ kechioma ndị, na-enweghị ndidi na mpaghara emmepe nke Soviet Union nwere ya ọgbọ egwuregwu.

The ụlọ mbụ, mgbe a osisi obodo ọgbọ egwuregwu e wuru na obodo, na isi enterprise - Metallurgical Plant. Wuru ya nri na-ewu ihe owuwu nso Magnetik Mountain, mgbe nile kpọbata (ugbu a na ya ego e ndikpa) ngwaọrụ - ígwè ore - a-eto eto osisi.

The mbụ na-ewu ụlọ nke Magnitogorsk S. Znitkin kwuru na ya memoirs na echiche nke ndị na-ewu nke ọgbọ egwuregwu wee na Konstantin Matveev Chervotkina. Companion họọrọ nri ebe maka ọdịnihu Ọdịdị, ya zuru ezu imewe, ma ihe - e nweghị ụlọ ihe. Akọ ọrụ ume Chervotkina - na ebe ndị na-ama ụbọchị anọ nke na-abaghị uru ụgbọala na ihe - mbadamba. Ọhazi nke oru ngo enweghị obi abụọ ruo ogologo oge - ọrụ amalitela obụpde. Ndị nwe nke osisi, Otú ọ dị, mgbe ahụ, kwuru. Ma na-amụta otú na-eji ihe ndị e nyere elu ọnwụ.

The mbụ ọgbọ egwuregwu Magnitogorsk biri

History, Otú ọ dị, a na-ewere ga-abụ nanị a akụkọ. Mgbe niile, a ebe ọgbọ egwuregwu a họọrọ nke ọma na Magnitostroi support anọwo nnọọ nke ọma - ọ na-apụghị na-agba akaebe na nke a n'oge incarnation amu amu ọgbọ egwuregwu oru ngo.

Na zitere, Magnitogorsk ọgbọ egwuregwu e odude ke center nke obodo - esote ya mebiri obodo ogige, meghere nke mbụ ụda nkiri. E nwere otu ụlọ nke osisi, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị mbụ na-ewu ụlọ nke n'ogige ahụ. A nnukwu ebe nke ọgbọ egwuregwu (2000 oche) ghọrọ nri ebe ndị mmadụ nwere ike chikọta n'okpuru otu ụlọ. E meghere nke mbụ restaurant, billiard ụlọ, Ọbá akwụkwọ, buffets na kasị atọ ụtọ ice ude na obodo.

The mbụ director nke ọgbọ egwuregwu na nri ghọrọ K. M. Chervotkin. N'ụzọ dị mwute, akụkọ ihe mere eme bụ nkịtị banyere onye onye a bụ, ebe ọ bịara na Magnitostroy. Ya brainchild nke nwetara ebube ugboro: na ọgbọ egwuregwu ka rụrụ "ígwè" Commissar Sergo Ordzhonikidze, na-agụ ya ọrụ Demyan Bedny, e nwere ndị a tour nke ama alụso: Ausonia, Arnautov Ivan Poddubny, Hadji Murat, Ian Roma.

M na-emechi ya ọnụ ụzọ Magnitogorsk ọgbọ egwuregwu n'oge Akwa Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya: mmepụta nke ike gwụrụ ndị mmadụ na-enwe obi ụtọ ịga ngosi ke etiti abalị - mgbe nnofega biri. N'agbanyeghị ike ụfọdụ, mgbe jisiri na-elekọta ọgbọ egwuregwu pedigree ịnyịnya.

Omume na n'ụzọ anụ ahụ gharazie ịba uru ụlọ e mechiri na 1966.

Magnitogorsk ọhụrụ ọgbọ egwuregwu akụkọ ihe mere eme

Banyere mmalite nke ọhụrụ ụlọ nke ọgbọ egwuregwu mmeputa ntiwapụ na a ohere iputa ọtụtụ nso n'ebe ndịda mgbanwe ke 1968. Construction na-egbu oge site dị ukwuu dị ka 8 afọ. Ọ bụ ezie na ihe owuwu nke oru ngo na, n'eziokwu, bụ a nlereanya, Magnitogorsk State ọgbọ egwuregwu ka na-mere dị iche iche si ọzọ:

• ụlọ "yi" na Ural uwe: jasper, konkiri na marble;
• oge mbụ maka a ji achọ imecha etinyere Ntụ plaster;
• Interior na-bụ ndị "na-asụ ụzọ" - na oge mbụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ụwa ọgbọ egwuregwu n'ala e mma na multicolored jasper;
• iji melite now dome mere nke perforated metal (12 nde oghere e gwutere mmanụ na Ibé akwụkwọ).

Ọ bụ eziokwu na nke mbụ na-ege ntị bụ ụlọ na-ewu ụlọ. Premiere otu ngosi e nyere January 1, 1976. Ọ e meghere ama Walter na Maritza Zapashnye. Ọzọkwa ẹkenịmde ke ọgbọ egwuregwu obodo KVN, discos.

Ma na 90s ezigbo mma ọgbọ egwuregwu ụmụ amaala, nakwa dị ka ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ gọọmenti, na-adakpọ.

Revival Magnitogorsk ọgbọ egwuregwu

na mbata nke "na wheel" ọhụrụ director Oleg chọrọ na 2015 - a ọhụrụ na peeji nke na ọgbọ egwuregwu ndụ dịtụ na-adịbeghị anya na oru. Head kewara na ọtụtụ ajụjụ ọnụ na ya isi ihe mgbaru ọsọ ya ná mmalite bụ iji chebe na niile na-efu City ọgbọ egwuregwu. Na m ga-asị, o mere ya:

1. Tiketi ahịa na-ebelata ka kasị ala na Russia: 300-1000 rubles. N'ihi na 50% ego ndị kasị elu na-eri na-ebelata ọbụna ọkara. Otú ahụ ịnye ọnụahịa iwu a ụbọchị na-adọta a ukwuu nke na-abịa ekiri.
2. "Framework Agreement" na obodo ochichi nke ibe nkwado: ngosi abịa onye mbụ nke Magnitogorsk, eke akụkọ, na nka na nzaghachi ka onwe isonye na obodo ihe.
3. Nyere Anyị Onyinye enyemaka ọchịchị ọrụ - tụkwasịrị "mmiri" na "District kpo oku".

Modern ọgbọ egwuregwu Magnitogorsk

oyiyi ịtọọ oge taa - na ọ bụ a mgbanwe nke ịtụnanya na omume na ga mmasị ma ndị okenye na-eto eto na-ege ntị:

• "King Agu";
• "Oké Osimiri ọdụm ibu";
• "The kpara ọgbọ egwuregwu Tamerlane";
• "White tiger";
• "Nrọ nke Scheherazade";
• "Ọgbọ egwuregwu" Africa ";
• Filatov tour;
• "Ọma anyị na ọgbọ egwuregwu" (njem nke Moscow ọgbọ egwuregwu nke Nikulin).

Nke a na alụmdi ugboro ugboro pụtara na ozi ọma nke obodo na 2017: ebere arụmọrụ ụmụ mgbei, zoo nke ụmụ Eserese "ọgbọ egwuregwu nke m nrọ," free echiche "The ọgbọ egwuregwu na-abịakwute gị" na-ebi a ógbè ntaramahụhụ maka World Day nke ọgbọ egwuregwu Arts.

Dị ka mmalite ụbọchị - nso Magnetik Mountain, na taa, mgbe ihe karịrị afọ 80 ọ gafere na ọkụ, na mmiri, Magnitogorsk City ọgbọ egwuregwu bụ a mmasị ezumike ntụpọ n'ihi na ndị okenye na-eto eto ụmụ amaala.