Nnukwu beluga: pụtara eziokwu

Ọtụtụ ndị maara na ndị ọcha Sturgeon bụ kasị freshwater azụ nke ugbu a ẹdude. Kwuo nke ọ na-achọta ọtụtụ akụkọ ihe mere eme akwụkwọ. Na Russia, azụ ndị a, me ka isi obodo si anya Caspian Sea, Ijere isi na ndị eze. E nwere ọtụtụ nkọwa nke mma ihe, na-eru nnọọ ịrịba size. Ọ bụ ihe ijuanya na ọtụtụ ajụjụ na-ebilite na site na nke a na-egosi bụ eziokwu, na nke ahụ bụ onye zuru Ụgha.

Nnukwu Sturgeon, onye dị adị na-egosi na zuru ezu na-egosi, a na-egbu akụkụ. On utu aha a, e nwere ọtụtụ ndị na-aga ime, ma, n'ụzọ dị mwute, ihe nile bụ eziokwu nke ịdị adị nke ibu belugas e ofu ogologo oge gara aga. N'oge anyị, nnukwu ụdị na-fọrọ nke nta mgbe hụrụ.

Fish eze

Beluga - azụ dolgozhitelnitsa. Ọ nwere ike na-adị ndụ ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ. N'oge a, nnukwu ọcha Sturgeon nwere ike na-eto eto na nnukwu nha nke ọtụtụ mita. Nke a na umu-atụle ga-otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu na mmiri azụ na mbara ala.

Nke a azụ-akpata ọtụtụ ugboro na a ndụ. Ọkachamara na-ekwu na ehi na-ebikwasị beluga bụkwa nnukwu - ruo ọkara a ton.

Akpata nwanyị aga azụ ka osimiri eru n'ime oké osimiri, na-ebili upstream mgbe ụfọdụ ruo ọtụtụ kilomita. Ọ bụ ihe kwesịrị ịrịba ama na ọ bụrụ na ebe ahụ adịghị mma maka ụmụaka n'ebe ahụ, azụ spawn ga-adịghị, na-emi odude n'ime àkwá nwayọọ nwayọọ dozie.

Ebe ke beluga?

Nnukwu beluga na-hụrụ na Caspian Sea, Black Sea, na Adriatic, Mediterranean na Osimiri Azov.

N'oge na-akpata, ka azụ nwere ike ike dị na Volga, Terek, Don, Kama, Dnieper River na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ osimiri na-asọpụta n'ime oké osimiri. Large nwanyị na-ekweghị spawn, mgbe ụfọdụ, ọbụna oyi na-na osimiri, ịdaba a ụra miri emi.

Otú enwetaghị nnukwu beluga?

Taa, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta catch nke a azụ ajuru aju. Ọ dịghị obere echesinụ mkpebi amanye na collection of beluga caviar. Ma iwu anaghị machibido egwuregwu azu. N'ihi na ọ na-eji pụrụ iche gia, minimally traumatic azụ.

Fishing - nke a bụ otu ụzọ iru na akwụkwọ bụ eziokwu. Beluga bụ nnukwu na ụwa, jidere site na otu enthusiast na a mpi a na-agbụ na atụ, ntukwasi, photographed, na mgbe - tọhapụrụ n'ụlọ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị ime na a mgbe niile, anyị ga-ama banyere ndụ nke ndị a dị ịtụnanya azụ ọtụtụ obere.

Iji enwetaghị a oké ifufe nke osimiri na oké osimiri, mkpa ka igwu mmiri si n'oké osimiri na osimiri kilometa site 3 Beluga - a agụụ ji eri ibe ya afo na-akụ azụ ugboro ugboro hụrụ ọbụna ọbọgwụ na PUPs. Ịhọrọ azụ kwesịrị inye mmasị raw anụ na azụ. Professionals maara: beluga, a na-adịghị ike ike, dị ka ihe atụ, azụ okpo, ma ọ pụrụ kpọrọ nahuliganit. Ná mgbalị na-esi pụọ ndị ọkụ azụ na ọ pụrụ ọbụna atụgharị ụgbọ mmiri ahụ.

The kasị nnọchiteanya: pụtara eziokwu

Nnukwu beluga jidere Russia na 1922, esetịpụ palm ruo ugbu a. Ọ ntukwasi 1224 kg na jidere na-Caspian Sea. Giant azụ jupụtara caviar. Photos of nnukwu beluga ịtụnanya. Eze-size azụ bụ nke yiri na Oceanic nnukwu anụ: umu azu shark, whales, narwhals.

Nkwenye site na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ eziokwu enwetaghị belugas ibu size. Na Kazan, e nwere ọbụna a stuffed ibu-azụ, mgbe ndụ vesivshey a ton. Ozu ka 4,17 m na ogologo inye obodo site Nicholas II, na taa ka ya stuffed gosipụtawo na ngosi nka. Na-enwe mmasị nnukwu azụ nwere ike ịbụ onye ọ bụla.

Igosipụta a bit ọzọ obi umeala Kazan bụ na otu nke ngosi ihe mgbe ochie nke Astrakhan - jidere na-Volga beluga ruru 966 n'arọ. Ọzọ na-akpali ihe atụ na ya ndụ nwere a ogologo banyere 6 mita na arọ ruo a ton. Akụkọ ya na-eju anya. The beluga jidere chụọ, gutted kasị baa uru caviar, na ozu ẹsịn. Ma nke N'ezie, ha apụghị nnọọ mara ihe a akụ dara n'aka-ha! Na-atụ egwu na njide maka iwu na-akwadoghị-eme, chụọ dị nnọọ a ekwentị oku na-aga ihe ngosi nka na gwara ebe ha tụbara ozu. Ọ na-e mebiri site akpachapụghị anya ọnwụ, ma na taxidermist pụrụ ime ka e si na ya stuffed.

The asụsụ mgbochi

Mgbe ụfọdụ mgbagwoju anya na-ebilite na nnọọ ihe ọhụrụ ihe. Dị ka ihe atụ, n'ihi na a ogologo oge okwu "beluga" na Russian asụsụ e ji na-azụ, a maara ugbu a dị ka ndị na-acha ọcha whale. Whale, n'ezie, ibu Sturgeon, ma ọ bụghị gbochie ntoputa nke egwu asịrị. Onye akaebe akaụntụ nke abụọ-ton catch belugas ndị yiri ka ikwu kpọmkwem na-mmiri ụmụ anụmanụ. Site n'ụzọ, na-acha ọcha whale nwere ike na-abụ abụ. Ọ bụ ha na-abụ abụ bụ ihe ndabere phraseologism "mbigbọ ka a beluga." Sturgeons ebigbọ, N'ezie, ike.

Na na English, ọtụtụ Sturgeon azụ, gụnyere Sturgeon, mgbe mgbe denoted otu okwu - Sturgeon. Nke a kwa mgbe confuses ajụjụ ndị kasị ibu beluga. Ụfọdụ ndị kwuru na contenders maka egwuregwu nke ndị ọzọ ụdị ezinụlọ Sturgeon.

mmadụ na-akpata

Nnukwu Sturgeon, jidere na oge anyị, esịmde naanị 2-3 quintals. Achịkwaghị achịkwa azu na owuwe ihe ubi nke caviar, arịa ọrịa nke gburugburu ebe obibi na ọnọdụ, na enweghi uche iji ego - niile a nwere a ezighị ezi mmetụta na ndị bi na. The ọnụ ọgụgụ nke beluga ka shrunk, azu obmelchali ghọrọ obere ka spawn. Na-ebelata ebe obibi. Akpata beluga aga nnọọ nso osimiri, na-agbalị ịnọ nso n'oké osimiri.

atụmanya

Nnukwu beluga bụ now a ụkọ. Ọ dabara nke ọma, na ndi mmadu a na-na-agbalị ịkwụsị emehie nke gara aga. Beluga na-depụtara na Red Book, na steeti a na-alụ ọgụ megide poaching. Taa beluga artificially bred n'ọtụtụ mba. ọtụtụ adọ ụdị ụfọdụ bred na Russia, gosiri magburu onwe viability na azụmahịa uru. Nke a na-eme ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke belugas n'ime ohia. The mma Ọnọdụ na-enye olileanya na a oké azụ-eze imi n'ime nchefu na-abịa afọ, ma na mgbe ga-ọzọ ụmụ mmadụ ọrịa nnukwu size.