Ọgwụ "cefotaxime": ntuziaka maka ojiji, na-egosi, price. Nyocha nkwadebe

Ọ bụ mba na nzuzo na semisynthetic ọgwụ nje nwere a iche iche sara mbara nke edinam. Dị otú ahụ formulations-na-emeso dị iche iche mkpali na-efe efe. Otú ọ dị, tupu ị na-ekenye a ọgwụ, ndị dọkịta ga-nye ndụmọdụ ndidi na-ata a ọgwụ nnyocha. Nanị ụzọ chepụta nke ọgwụ nje ga-adị irè na-egosipụta onwe ya na ọgwụgwọ nke a ọrịa.

injections "cefotaxime" ifịk ifịk na-eji maka ọgwụgwọ nke urogenital usoro, nakwa dị ka akụkụ okuku ume tract. Akụkụ nke ngwaahịa a, ya megide-egosi, onunu ogwu na ụzọ nke ochichi na anyị anya a obere n'ihu.

Mejupụtara, nkọwa, ụdị na nkwakọ nke ọgwụ

Gịnị Efrata nwere a ọgwụ ọjọọ, "cefotaxime"? Ọgwụ (ụmụ onunu ogwu nke a gị n'ụlọnga atọrọ n'otu n'otu) agụnye ifịk umi, dị ka cefotaxime (sodium nnu).

Nkwadebe ya onwe ya bụ a na-acha ọcha ma ọ bụ acha ntụ ntụ, nke na-eji maka nkwadebe nke a ngwọta zubere maka igba ogwu n'akwara ma ọ bụ intramuscular ogwu ogbugba.

The ọgwụ dị na iko vials, packaged ke katọn.

pharmacological Njirimara

Ị maara na bụ ọgwụ "cefotaxime"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji (injections maka ụmụaka - ule adịghị mfe, ma ihe ma ọ bụrụ na ndị dị otú ahụ mkpa ka ripened) na-ekwu na-eto eto na-arịa ọrịa ọgwụ na-kenyere ihe ókè ịkpachara anya, n'ihi na ọ bụ a ọkara sịntetik ude. Ya-arụsi ọrụ umi bụ ọgbọ nke atọ cephalosporins.

Ọgwụ mee parenterally. Ọ bụ ọrụ megide gram-nti na-gram-adịghị mma bacteria na igosipụta a elu iguzogide aminoglycosides, sulfonamides na penicillin.

Ụkpụrụ nke antimicrobial edinam nke a ọgwụ dabeere na ya ike na ibelata ọrụ nke transpeptidase. Nke a na-eme n'ihi na igbochi peptidoglycan.

Kinetics nke ọgwụ

Olee otú etinye obi gị dum "cefotaxime"? Abstract (injections - ọ bụ naanị ụdị kwuru ọgwụ) na-egosi na, mgbe intramuscular ochichi kasị elu ịta nke ọgwụ na ọbara hụrụ mgbe 35 nkeji. Odika 27-40% nke nọ n'ọrụ mgwa ihe bụ ibikwa na plasma-edozi.

Bactericidal mmetụta nke ọgwụ dịruru maka 12 awa. The ọgwụ na-hụrụ na ńsí eriri afo, myocardium, ọkpụkpụ na adụ anụ ahụ.

Anyị apụghị ikwu na-arụsi ọrụ ike akụrụngwa nke a ọgwụ bụ ike ịgafe Plasenta na-ekpebisi ike na pleural, peritoneal, synovial, cerebrospinal na pericardial ọmụmụ.

The mmamịrị mmepụta ihe 90% nke ọgwụ.

Intramuscular ochichi nke ọgwụ ọkara ndụ bụ 60-90 nkeji, mgbe igba ogwu n'akwara injections - 1 Ọrụ Nchịkwa. Part nke nọ n'ọrụ mgwa na-anyụpụ ọnụ na bile. Cumulation nke ọgwụ na-hụrụ.

egosi

Nke ọrịa kwesịrị iji ọgwụ nje "cefotaxime"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji (injections, ego nke nke na-depụtara n'okpuru kwesịrị na ndinọ dọkịta) na-agụ na agwọ ọrịa na-egosi na n'ihi na ọnụnọ nke na-efe efe.

Ọ bụ nnọọ na-eji ndị na-esonụ pathologies nke akụkụ okuku ume na usoro:

• oyi baa;
• pleurisy;
• ahụ etuto;
• bronchitis.

Ọ na-atụle a n'aka irè:

• nje meningitis;
• endocarditis;
• postoperative nsogbu;
• septicemia;
• adụ anụ ahụ na-efe efe na ọkpụkpụ;
• Ọrịa Lyme;
• ọrịa nke urinary tract, akpịrị, ntị, imi, akụrụ;
• na-efe efe nke nkwonkwo na ọkpukpu;
• abdominal na-efe efe;
• na-efe efe mere megide ndabere nke immunodeficiency.

Anyị ga na-ekwukwa na gbaa "cefotaxime" mgbe mgbe ọgwụ iji gbochie na-efe efe na mepụtara mgbe ịwa ahụ (gụnyere urology, ịmụ nwa na ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị, eriri afọ akụkụ, na na. D.).

Contraindications ojiji nke ọgwụ

N'ihi na ozi na otú igbari a shot "Cefotaxime," anyị ga-agwa n'okpuru. Ọ ga-kwuru na ngwá ọrụ a abụghị a dị nnọọ ogologo ndepụta contraindications. Dị ka ntụziaka, nke a ọgwụ na-adịghị kenyere maka:

• agba ọbara;
• ime;
• onye hypersensitivity na-arụsi ọrụ ike akụrụngwa;
• enterocolitis (gụnyere akụkọ ihe mere eme).

Ọ ga-ekwe omume ịme a ngwọta nke nwa "cefotaxime"? Ọgwụ ụmụaka (nzaghachi ke irè nke si ọgwụ ga-ọkọnọ ke utịt isiokwu) na-ekwe ka ime otú ahụ na n'elu-eru afọ nke onye ọrịa 2,5 afọ (maka / m).

Ihe ókè ịkpachara anya ọgwụ kenyere mụrụ ọhụrụ n'oge ara (dị ka ọgwụ obere obere anyụpụ na mmiri ara), nakwa dị ka ọnụnọ nke-adịghị ala ala akụrụ ọrịa na ọnyá afọ (gụnyere akụkọ ihe mere eme).

Na daa ọrịa nke gbasara akụrụ na hepatic systems, onye ọrịa a chọrọ na-ata ihe ọzọ ọgwụ ule iji nweta banyere ihe na-anọghị nke contraindications na ọgwụgwọ na ọgwụ nje.

Drug "cefotaxime": ntuziaka maka ojiji (injections)

Olee na-akụ powder nri? Iji zaa ajụjụ a, anyị na-atụgharị na nchọ ntuziaka. Ọ na-akọwa n'ụzọ zuru ezu ụzọ akwadebe injectable ngwọta.

N'ihi ya, n'ihi na igba ogwu n'akwara ochichi (ọgwụ) 1 g nke ntụ ntụ nkwadebe diluted 4 ml mmiri maka injections (akpali mmasị). Njikere ọgwụ agbara nwayọọ nwayọọ 4-7 nkeji.

Maka igba ogwu n'akwara infusion 1-2 g nke ntụ ntụ na-diluted 50 ma ọ bụ 100 ml nke mgbaze. Dị ka ọ na-eji 0,9% sodium chloride ma ọ bụ 5% glucose (dextrose). Na oge nke ndị dị otú ahụ ochichi - 55-65 nkeji.

N'ihi na intramuscular ochichi nke ọgwụ powder e etisasịwo 1 g nke 4 ml mgbaze. Dị ka ọ na-eji na mmiri ọgwụ ma ọ bụ a 1% lidocaine ngwọta.

N'ihi ya, na-ewere ọgwụ ike ga-ndinọ intravenously ma ọ bụ ugboelu, nakwa dị ka intramuscularly.

Ọgwụ na-emekarị kenyere na ndị okenye na-eto eto afọ 12 erikpu karịa 50 n'arọ. Na nnukwu mkpa maka iji ya eme ihe na ọgwụgwọ nke na-eto eto ụmụ.

The onunu ogwu nke ọgwụ

Ugbu a na ị maara ihe nwere ike diluted injections "cefotaxime". Ma ihe bụ ha onunu ogwu? Ọ na-adabere na-egosi na ịdị njọ nke ọrịa.

N'ihi na-efe efe nke urogenital tract, nakwa dị ka na-adịghị mgbagwoju na-efe efe nkwadebe ndinọ intravenously ma ọ bụ intramuscularly na 1 g ọ bụla 9-12 awa.

Na-agafeghị oke-efe efe - 1-2 g 12 ọ bụla awa.

Na-adịghị mgbagwoju nnukwu gonorrhea agwọ ọrịa na-ndinọ intramuscularly na a onunu ogwu nke 1 g (otu ugboro).

Na oké na-efe efe (e.g., meningitis) nkwadebe na-eji intravenously na 2 g ọ bụla 6-9 awa. The kacha dose kwa ụbọchị bụ 12 g Duration ọgwụgwọ setịpụrụ n'otu n'otu.

N'ihi mgbochi nke na-efe efe tupu ịwa ahụ ọrịa n'oge itinye n'ọkwa nke ná Nkụnwụ na-ndinọ ozugbo "cefotaxime" na a dose nke 1 g Ọ bụrụ na chọrọ, na-agbanye ugboro ugboro mgbe 6-12 awa.

Na caesarean ngalaba n'oge clamps machie alọ akwara nkwadebe ndinọ intravenously ke ichekwa 1 n'ihu 6-12 awa ime ka ndị ọzọ ọgwụ nke otu dose.

Ntuziaka maka ụmụaka

Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa injections "Cefotaxime" nwa ọhụrụ na akaghi aka ụmụ n'okpuru afọ otu izu ndinọ intravenously ke ichekwa 50 mg kwa n'arọ nke ahu aro 12 ọ bụla awa. Mgbe ọ dị afọ 1-4 izu nke ọgwụ na-ndinọ n'otu dose, ma ọ bụla 9 awa.

2.5 afọ okenye ụmụ ọhụrụ erikpu erughị 50 n'arọ agwọ ọrịa ndinọ intramuscularly ma ọ bụ intravenously ke ichekwa 50-180 mg kwa n'arọ ahu arọ (4 ma ọ bụ 6 administrations).

Na oké na-efe efe, gụnyere meningitis, kwa ụbọchị onunu ogwu nke ọgwụ na-ụba na 100-200 mg kwa n'arọ. Mgbe a ọgwụ a rụrụ intravenously ma ọ bụ intramuscularly ke ichekwa 4-6 ugboro kwa ụbọchị. The kacha dose kwa ụbọchị bụ 12 g

mmetụta

Against ndabere nke "cefotaxime" ọgwụ ọjọọ na ọrịa nwere ike ịzụlite obodo Jeremaya mere, dị ka:

• mgbu na intramuscular injection;
• phlebitis, paced site igba ogwu n'akwara infusion.

Ọ pụkwara ịgụnye ndị na-esonụ oghom mmetụta:

• cholestatic jaundice, pseudomembranous afọ;
• ịba ọcha n'anya, ọgbụgbọ, hypoprothrombinemia;
• ubara Alt, AST, hemolytic anaemia;
• afọ ọsịsa syndrome, ebelata platelet gụọ;
• vomiting, neutropenia.

Na obere okwu, anabata Ibọrọ (ntọt ke ọnụ ọgụgụ nke eosinophils, angioedema na itching), na interstitial nephritis na candidiasis.

Mgbe edebe ndị ọzọ mmetụta ọjọọ na-achọ ọgwụ na ntị, na onwe ọgwụ kagbuo.

Price na analogues nke nje

The na-eri nke ọgwụ n'okpuru echiche na-adabere na netwọk n'akụkụ peeji na ahịa ebe. On nkezi, ampoules, vials (5 PC 1 g) nwere ike zụta maka 160-170 rubles.

Ọ bụrụ na chọrọ ifịk agwọ ọrịa na-kwere iji dochie otu ihe ahụ site dị otú ahụ dị ka "Claforan", "Tsefabol" na "Tsefosin".

Otú ọ dị, ọ ga-ozugbo-ahụ kwuru na ojiji nke ọgwụ ndị a nwere ike bụrụ naanị mgbe oge na dọkịta.

Nyocha nke ọgwụ nje elekọta mmadụ

Na ụmụaka ọrịa ọgwụ a na-kenyere ka antimicrobial n'ụlọnga. A, nke a na-eme na mgbe mgbe ndị ọzọ ọgwụ nje enyela a mma ọgwụgwọ mmetụta.

Consumer reviews nke injections "cefotaxime" bụ karịa mma. ndidi akụkọ gosi na ya elu antimicrobial nrụpụta. Otú ọ dị, i nwere ike ịhụ ụdị ndị, nke expressly na-ezo na ọnụnọ nke a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke oghom Jeremaya hụrụ mgbe omume (bloating, goiter, colic, wdg).