Olee ala a zukini?

Nwanne beloplodnogo squash - zukini, nwetara aha ya na-emetụ na Italian Apennines, ka anya merie ndị ekele nke ụlọ ọkachamara growers na Gardeners enthusiasts. Translation nke e ji mara aha na omiiko Italian pụtara "obere ugu", nke na-agbanwe agbanwe na a dịgasị iche iche nke iche na akwukwo nri bụ ndị si n'ezinụlọ nke otu aha. On peculiarities, iche na ugbo usoro nke na-eto eto zukini agwa isiokwu a.

Beloplodny squash na zukini: ihe dị iche

Ka anyị ghara ileda uru nke ot squash, ma anyị mesie ya ike na ewu ewu na nke "Italian" na-eto eto afọ. Ka anyị na-aghọta ihe dị iche n'etiti a zukini si zukini. Nke a omenala nwere a elu decorativeness, ya ọzọ kọmpat adịghị mma na pịrị, aji epupụta na-egbuke egbuke agba? Zonal nnukwu size na ihie. Ma uru nke zukini ọgaranya, siri na obi ụtọ uto. Àgwà ndị a na-eme ka o kwe omume-enwe obi ụtọ na-eri ya nke ndu, iji na salads na snacks. Tutu nke a na akwukwo nri, na ndị ogbo ha na oge nke nchekwa nke ihe ubi: ya Idebe àgwà dị elu nke ọma, n'okpuru jụụ okpuru ulo zukini ga-adịru ruo mgbe ufọt ufọt spring, na-enweghị adịkwa ndị obi ụtọ freshness na uto. Ọzọ dị nnọọ ịrịba uru na ọdịiche a na akwukwo nri - arụpụtaghị. Anyị zukini, jiri ya tụnyere ndị na-emebu zukini, emepụta ihe na nwanyi okooko osisi na Ya mere ovaries.

uru zukini

Nke a bara uru akwukwo nri uto n'ụzọ ọ bụla. Zukini, dị ka, n'ezie, na beloplodnye iche bara ọgaranya na vitamin. Dị ka ọdịnaya nke carotene na-abụghị usụhọde carrots. Ọzọkwa, ha pulp nwere ascorbic acid na biologically ifịk pigments, na osisi - mmanụ, na-edozi na vitamin B, E. Dị ka ọtụtụ ugu, zukini mma metabolism na mgbaze, normalize imeju na ukwuu bara uru n'ihi na ndị mmadụ na-ata ahụhụ site na oke ibu.

Zukini: nkọwa

The agba nke mkpụrụ osisi nke a na akwukwo nri dịgasị iche n'ebe a miri ọchịchịrị green ka a ikpọ ọgaranya ọlaedo hue. Dabere na iche zukini evenly ese ma ọ bụ acha na-acha muted ma ọ bụ na-egbuke egbuke n'ọnyá. Bụ dị iche iche na ha ụdị: kpochapụwo oblong ma ọ bụ ihe ọhụrụ gburugburu. Ihe ahụ nwere ike iche iche nha na mkpụrụ osisi, sitere na site 10-15 cm ruo ọkara otu mita ma ọ bụ karịa n'ogologo.

mmasị omenala

Zukini, dị ka a ezi Southerner, hụrụ gbaa udo ebe, ma na-eme ka na ebe na-adịghị adịte shading. Osisi na-eto nke ọma na omume rụrụ tụụrụ aja loam na a na-anọpụ iche mmeghachi omume. Akwadebe ala akuku a rụrụ n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, na-egwu ala elu na bed nke na-agbakwunye humus (10 n'arọ), superphosphate (50 g) na osisi ash (200-250 g) kwa 1 m ^2.

The kacha mma bu ụzọ n'oge gara nwere ala, bụ legumes, Solanaceae ma ọ bụ Cole ubi, ma mgbe ibe ugu kụrụ zukini na-atụ aro iji gbochie mmepe nke ọrịa na-ahụkarị nke ezinụlọ. Ọ bụrụ na e nwere ụkọ nke ohere mgbe akuku zukini mgbe ụdị ọ bụla nke nnọchiteanya nke spring ala n'ụba ẹduọk manganese ngwọta.

saịtị nkwadebe

Ka southerner, zukini ọzọ achọ ka ikpo. Na ọ dị mkpa ịtụle, dị ka e kwuru, na-emebu zukini na ọnọdụ latitudes irigo ngwa ngwa karịa ha nkeewa akara ụmụnna. Gardeners nwere ike ikwu na akuku na omenala na-akpọ elu akwa ma ọ bụ compost ikpo, kpuchie n'elu oyi akwa nke ala na iji hụ edo kpo oku. Dabere na ihu igwe ọnọdụ, ndị dịgasị iche iche nke mba a họọrọ ka ukwuu na-adịghị ike seedlings na-adịghị mebiri emebi laghachi spring frosts.

ọdịda

Zukini nwere ike kụrụ ozugbo n'ala mkpụrụ ma ọ bụ seedling n'ụzọ. Itinye aka n'ụdị ụzọ naanị na ebe nke ihe ize ndụ ọrụ ugbo, ma ọ bụ n'ebe ndị grower chọrọ ubi dị ka anya dị ka o kwere. Tupu akuku zukini squash osisi na-emeso site Nrịrọ na mmiri ọkụ ma ọ bụ na-adịghị ike ngwọta biostimulant maka 2 ụbọchị iji belata eguzogide oké akpụkpọ enyere agbaji germs. Kụrụ n'oge May 2-3, osisi asiaha mgbe 5-7 ụbọchị.

Seedlings osisi a kụrụ na n'oge May. N'ihi na squash seedlings bụ oké na-emebi emebi, kụrụ ha na otu na onye iko: ọ ga-echebe osisi sitere mmebi n'oge transplantation na-emeghe n'ala. Age of seedlings njikere maka akuku n'ogige kwesịrị 25-30 ụbọchị. Seedlings na-akụ ke mbubreyo May - mmalite June.

akuku na Usoro dị mfe: na njikere na ọma razrovnennom saịtị igwu oghere, jupụta ha na a ngwakọta nke tụụrụ ala, humus na ntụ. N'ihi na seedlings toro site seedlings, na olulu mmiri eme a obere ihe maka mkpụrụ - nnọọ ntakịrị. The mgbọrọgwụ nke na-eto eto osisi ekwesịghị ke kọntaktị na ash - ọ bụ ike ike na ike imebi ndị siri anụ ahụ, n'ihi ekwukwa n'akwụkwọ primer ga-juputara weere. Kụrụ omenala n'ụba mmiri, sụkọtara ala na humus mulch akwa ma ọ bụ osisi ibe. Ahụmahụ growers na akuku osisi na-etinye n'ime onye ahụ mma mkpụrụ 2-3, insuring megide omume ọdịda. Gasịrị, ngafe germinating seedlings na-ewepụ. Ebe ọ bụ na zukini squash achọ a ezu ohere maka arụpụta ibu etiti oge n'etiti oghere ga-abụ ihe na-erughị 0.5-0.6 m.

Care zukini

Caring omume nke omenala na-echikwapụ ala, weeding ata, atọ, na-adọ mwepụ nke yellowing epupụta nke ala EBIONITISM. Karịsịa osisi kwesịrị elu-edu mmiri n'oge okooko na mkpụrụ set. Mgbe atọ iji zere mmiri na epupụta, na ovaries. Mkpa na nri, nke na-enwe ugboro abụọ a oge. N'ihi na oge mbụ a osisi na-eri nri mgbe 7-12 ụbọchị mgbe kere ngwọta rotted nsị, fatịlaịza chọrọ maka nke abụọ oge mgbe e guzobere mkpụrụ. N'oge a, na-eji ihe ngwọta nke potassium-phosphate formulations, ịta nke nke ga-ederịta akwụkwọ ozi ahụ na-atụ aro ka annotation.

owuwe ihe ubi

Gatherest 1-2 ugboro n'izu, ịcha mma na a pedicle. Zukini, iwere na okè ogbo ara (arọ ruo ọkara a kilogram), na-eri ọhụrụ, salads na snacks. Maka nchekwa, nri ma ọ bụ omenala na Russian nri na blanks oyi zukini egbute na zuru okè na-adọ, t. E. Mgbe mkpụrụ bụ mfri eke, ma osisi ma ripened. N'ime oge ahụ, ndị dị otú ahụ nchekwa zukini chara n'onwe.

Iji nweta osisi, wepụ kpamkpam mfri eke squash, mgbe tie osisi atụgharị odo na azuokokoosisi amalite ịda mbà. Chekwaa ha na ìhè n'ime ụlọ ruo mgbe February na March. Mkpụrụ nke ahọrọ mkpụrụ osisi dị ka yellowing. Otu usoro zukini nwere 140-170 osisi.

Iche-iche na adọ ụdị ụfọdụ

E nwere ọtụtụ iche nke zukini, na ekele mgbe nile ozuzu ọrụ, kwa afọ ala dịgasị iche iche ọnwụnwa, na-agbakwunye a magburu onwe ezinụlọ ọhụrụ umu "nke Ịtali." Ọzọkwa, anyị na-eweta a ele mmadụ anya n'ihu ndepụta nke kasị ewu ewu na iche n'etiti ndị ọrụ ugbo.

• ụmị ụdị zukini Tsukesha etolite a kọmpat srednerosloe ohia nta branching. Chaa, ekwenyere a ọma akuku na obere cylindrical green ìhè Krapina maka mkpuchi mkpụrụ coloration (0,7 n'arọ), ezigbo ma ọ bụ na obere kwesiri ngosi ribbing. Anụ ahụ na-acha ọcha, crisp.

• elu zaa na ozi ọma precocious aeronaut akpụ fọrọ nke nta unbranched isi azuokokoosisi, mara mma ntekwasa glabrous epupụta. Mkpụrụ osisi ezigbo, nnukwu, acha ke miri ọchịchịrị green-aj u iru 1.5 n'arọ. Anụ ahụ na-acha, na oké. The dịgasị iche iche zaa, ma mkpụrụ iche aeronaut - courgettes (zukini), na cultivation nke naanị arụpụta na tụụrụ Ona.

• nnochite - n'oge maturing dịgasị iche iche, n'ihi na bushes nke e ji ihe nkezi esetị. Mkpụrụ bụ nnukwu, ọchịchịrị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, iru a arọ nke 3 n'arọ.

• The dịgasị iche iche bụ ukwuu na-arụpụta - Zebra. Mgbe akuku nso beloplodnyh zukini Zebra bụ-enwe ike ịtọ mkpụrụ enweghị pollination site na ụmụ ahụhụ. Ji achọ slaboroslyh ohia na dissected epupụta na-arụpụta elu zaa nke cylindrical mkpụrụ osisi na obere edo bead na ọgwụgwụ. Zukini-eji ire ụtọ ma ọ bụ ubé ribbed, na-enwu gbaa akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ longitudinal n'ọnyá.

• takeoff - maturing, elu-ekwenye ekwenye ngwakọ na a obere isi Ome, akpụ a ohia na unbranched n'etiti enye ndị oval, na azuokokoosisi ubé ribbed mkpụrụ osisi nke na-ajụ size. Ịtụnanya coloration zukini klas a - creamy green na onye nkịtị ụkpụrụ nke bịara ikiri discontinuous ọchịchịrị green gbalaga. Ndị a bụ ndị e ji mara nke ngwakọ na ncheta.

• Diamant - nkezi ọkwa nke ntozu okè na a elu na a na-agbasa ohia elongated grayish green mkpụrụ arọ nke 0,8 n'arọ.

• Di Pyachentso - n'etiti-ụlọ mmanya na a agbatị oge nke fruiting. Dark mkpụrụ nwere mechie elu uto Njirimara.

Dị ka akụkụ nke otu akwụkwọ ahụ na ọ bụ omume N'eziokwu niile iche a magburu onwe ugu nnọchiteanya dị ka zukini skwọsh. Photos adade ke isiokwu na-egosi ịma mma nke a omenala. Biri n'ogige gị na saịtị "Ịtali", doro anya, ga-icho mma n'ogige ohere na ga-eme ka anya uru.