Oleksa Storozhenko: biography na ọrụ

Okooko nke creativity nke Ukrainian dere Storozhenko Alexei Petrovich (1806-1874 gg.) Na-na 50-ies nke XIX narị afọ, dị nnọọ na ndị kasị controversial na oké mkpa oge, mgbe nile na e nwere a mgba megide serfdom, na n'okpuru a mmegbu sitere ziri ezi amamihe ozizi. N'ihi ya, otu abịawo-ekpochapụ serfdom, malitere imezu mgbanwe dị socio-aku nọ. Ị maliteghachi omenala na nkà ndụ nke Russian Alaeze Ukwu, n'etiti ọtụtụ mba, gụnyere gosipụtara na Ukraine.

Oleksa Storozhenko

N'oge a nke edemede na mmiri Ukrainian edemede ubi aha Storozhenko, nke ugbua hụrụ akụkọ, edemede, ma na-arụ "Garkusha" ke "Basic" ebipụta ebipụta. Otú ọ dị, eze mmegbu, nke na-iji na-gụnyere ke Ukraine akwụkwọ, n'oge na-adịghị amanye kwụsị ala Storozhenko. Naanị mgbe ụfọdụ na o kwere na ya ide ihe, ma naanị na Russian. Mgbe oge siri ike maka ndị dere reactionary ndú nke ndị Juu bi na "Zion" malitere ebubo ndị ndú nke Ukrainian omenala ije na nzube ikewapụ si Russian Alaeze Ukwu Ukraine. Ya mere Oleksa Storozhenko bipụtara naanị isi abụọ nke nchụàjà "ndị a jụrụ ajụ Marco" ( "Pravda", Lviv, 1970).

ndụ udomo oro

Ma-na dị ka ọ nwere ike, na nkà Ukrainian edemede na-ede akwụkwọ ọgụgụ lanahụ ule nke oge. Ọ tụfuru ihe nkà, akpata ndị mmadụ na-ekwu okwu na-egbuke ọchị na omenala nke ndị dị otú ahụ mita dị ka Nikolai Gogol na G. hryhory kvitka. Ọrụ ya bụ nnọọ egbuke egbuke ma na-ndammana ẹwụtde nkịtị Ukrainian ndiife ndụ, omenala na nkwenkwe, kpara na ihe ndị mere ndị siri mgba nke Cossacks megide mba ọzọ mwakpo.

Otú ahụ na atụmatụ talent Oleksa Storozhenko ma nye a pụrụ iche amata na n'ọrụ ya, nke na mgbe ụfọdụ ime ka nnọọ echiche dị iche iche ndị na-akatọ na ka egbochighị ya guzo si uka nke Ukrainian dere na chọta ya niche.

Biography Oleksa Storozhenko

Onye dere ya na a mụrụ na obodo Lesogory Borznyansky County (Chernihiv) November 24, 1806 na a na ezinụlọ nke obere, nweekwa ala, Peter Danilovich Storozhenko, bụ onye a lara ezumike nká Russian ojii, so Russian-Turkish agha, usoro ọmụmụ-akpa azụ ka oge ochie Cossack mụrụ.

Oleksa ya na nwata nọrọ Poltava mpaghara. Na mbụ bụ nwata nwoke na-azụ n'ụlọ, mgbe ke "bi n'ụlọ akwụkwọ" ke n'ógbè mgbatị Kharkiv. A ike echiche na ya mere a nzukọ na Nikolaem Gogolem, nke so kpata guzobe nke nwa okorobịa aesthetic uto na nkà talent nke onye dere. All nkọwa nke ihe ndị ọ kọwara ya ọrụ odide "Ikike icheta". Gogol n'oyiyi ya ọkọnọ e okwu na-egbuke egbuke, n'ihi na ọ bụ mgbe ahụ a nwa akwụkwọ Nezhinskaya ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị sayensị.

ọfịsa ndụ

Alexei Petrovich Storozhenko afọ iri na atọ a na agha. Ebe ọ bụ na 1824, o mere a ọrụ si sagenti Lieutenant nke Dragoons, na mgbe ahụ ghọrọ a agadi mkpara mara agha agha.

Oleksa Storozhenko biography na-egosi na ọ gara n'ebe ndịda nke Ukraine na ukara iwu. Ma, ekele a na-amụ oru ugbo ndụ. Site ndị ọ nụrụ a otutu dị iche iche na-akpali akpali akụkọ na akụkọ na-emeghị banyere Zaporozhye Sech. Nke a ihe onwunwe anakọtara bụ ihe ndabere nke ọdịnihu ya ọrụ.

Onye dere nwere isonye na Russian-Turkish agha nke 1828-1829., Na n'igbochi nsogbu nke okporo osisi na 1831, na a nkuzi megide Hungary na 1849, ebe ọ natara a uburu mgbaka.

Site 1850 na 1863 Oleksa Storozhenko bụ na-eje ozi pụrụ iche Ụlọrụ nke Kiev ọchịchị Bibikov. Ọ bụ mgbe n'okporo ụzọ na njem a dịgasị iche iche nke investigative ihe. Nke a na-arụ ọrụ bụ na-akpali akpali na ọ bụ karịsịa ụtọ, mgbe ọ bụ ike na-ekpughe ụfọdụ mgbagwoju mpụ, nke bụ ihe kasị mma ụgwọ ọrụ maka ya ozi n'ikwesị ntụkwasị obi.

edemede ọrụ

Ebe ọ bụ na 1857 na Russian akụkọ na magazin aha ya na-egosi dị ka akwụkwọ ndị nchụàjà "ejima" na a ole na ole akụkọ - Ukrainian ndiife nkwenkwe nke ochie nke XVIII narị afọ.

Na 1861, Oleksa na-mara, na ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka a iche iche akwụkwọ ma na-na-ebipụta na "gbadoro" magazine. Na 1863, o bipụtara mpịakọta abụọ nke ya "Ukrainian akụkọ" na St. Petersburg.

Mgbe ahụ O. Storozhenko bufee na unu kpamkpam n'okpuru iwu nke ọchịchị M. Muraviev. Ya edemede ọrụ n'oge a nọ na-eduzi megide Polish mba ntọhapụ ije, bụ nke malitere na '60s.

The ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya

Ebe ọ bụ na 1868, ọ gbara arụkwaghịm si post of kansulo nke ala ma na onye ndú nke na ama, na-emefu ya ikpeazụ afọ nke ndụ a na n'ime ime obodo ebe nso Belarusian obodo nke Brest. Ọ hụrụ ya n'anya azụ, ịchụ nta, ugbo. Ukrainian uwe-oyiyi-ya nwere lush afụ ọnụ Cossack. Writer Storozhenko di ike na energetic nwoke nwere ike ehulata dvugrivennik na-eme ka ugwu a arọ nke pound abua na iri. E wezụga, na o nwere mmasị na-egwu cello, itinye aka na stucco na eserese, n'ihi na nke ọ e ọdịda a nrite si Academy nke Arts.

The ogologo oyi mgbede, ọ na-enwe mmasị ikwu okwu banyere edemede ọma. A otutu oge o were ọrụ nke oru nta akuko nchụàjà "n'Oge Gara Aga n'oge gara aga." Ọzọkwa, ọ bụ enyi ndị ozi na Odessa dere J. White.

Otu ụbọchị, ọ bịara n'ụlọ ke mbubreyo n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, mmadụ na mberede daba oké mmiri na oyi na-atụ, ma e wezụga, merụrụ ezigbo ahụ ụkwụ. November 18, 1874, ọ na-arahụ. Onye dere e wee lie ya obodo na-eli ozu nke obodo nke Brest.