Resonator mofla - ihe dị mkpa nke na iyuzucha gas mmịpụta usoro

Kwa ọkwọ ụgbọala maara na ụgbọ ala iyuzucha - a dị mkpa na akụkụ dị mkpa nke ụdị ọ bụla nke ugbo ala. Na-arụ ọrụ, na mmanụ ụgbọala combustion engine na-ewe ebe na flue gas. N'ihi nke a, ụgbọ ala na-eji a pụrụ iche usoro nke ọjà, nke na-aga si engine na njedebe nke ahu. Otu akụkụ dị mkpa nke ndị dị otú ahụ Ọdịdị bụ a resonator silencer.

The ihe na-eme ka elu ụgbọala mofla

The imewe ọkọnọ n'ụdị ndị na-esonụ components:

• ihe iyuzucha manifold ,
• anata tube,
• mkpali afterburning combustion, haruru,
• Resonator mofla,
• mofla.

Mgbe wetara "ekeme ndisioro uyo" ụgbọ ala nwe-elele serviceability nke ọ bụla akụrụngwa akụkụ nke usoro. Ọ kwesịkwara kwuru na a nnukwu ọkụ-nke mofla iyuzucha ụda na-enwekwu.

N'ihi ya, mofla bụ maka mbenata iyuzucha ụda, na ọ na-egbochi e guzobere elu-eguzogide na-akwanyere ndị ụzọ ọpụpụ nke iyuzucha, haruru. Ma ọ bụghị cylinders ga-ejupụta, nke ga-emecha mee ka anyị gharazie ike na-ezughị ezu combustion.

ụdị mofla

1. Mofla resonator ụdị. Ngwaọrụ na-eji mechiri emechi ohere dị nso ọjà na ejikọrọ ya site ẹdude oghere. N'ozuzu, na onye dị otú ahụ ikpe elekwasị anya na abụọ dị iche iche olu ogige. Ndị a oghere na-na-iche n'ebe onye ọ bụla ọzọ. N'ihi ya, onye ọ bụla dị otú ahụ oghere - a resonator silencer, nke na-eme ka excitation nke vibrations nke ya ugboro. A na ọnụego na-akwụ ụgwọ ọsọ ọsọ dị ka ọ na propagates. Ọ bụ ya mere ndị dị otú ahụ a mofla ngwaọrụ -eji dị ka a tupu mmewere, nke enyene mbụ itie ke dum iyuzucha usoro. Ọzọkwa, mofla oghere anaghị akpa a oké iguzogide dapụtara eruba, adịru cross ngalaba na-adịghị belata.
2. Reflectors. The ụlọ nke mofla accommodates na now mirror, na-atụgharị uche ụda ebili mmiri. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eji data ike a ụfọdụ maze nke enyo, mgbe mmepụta ga-a gwụrụ ụda a nụrụ.
3. Egbe mofla ndokwa yiri ya. Otú ọ dị, ndị dị otú ahụ a silencer imewe na-atụle ga-ọzọ zuru okè. Na-emekarị nke a mmewere na-eji dị ka a ọnụ.
4. Absorber. Nke a ngwaọrụ amịkọrọ na now vibrations site na iji ọ bụla porous ihe onwunwe. Ka ihe atụ, ọ bụrụ na ndị kpọmkwem ụda na ịnweta ajị, mgbe ahụ, ọ ga-ịkụ emep uta eri. N'oge esemokwu ụda ebili mmiri na converted n'ime okpomọkụ. Edumbet nke ọrụ na-enye ohere na-enweghị mbenata cross ngalaba nke pipeline ịrụ dum Ọdịdị nke a enyeghachi ya okpukpu anọ usoro. Na n'agbanyeghị na uji eze nke mofla adịghị mee, eruba-eguzogide ma na mkpọtụ Mbelata ga-ntakiri. Ọ bụ n'ihi nke a, na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke ụgbọala mufflers na-eji ọtụtụ jikọtara usoro, ekele nke e a ịrịba gụnyere ya ná mkpọtụ na a kacha nta eruba eguzogide.