RMB - a na igwe egbe, mara n'ụwa nile

Mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, ndị agha nke ọtụtụ ná mba kpụrụ na ndabere nke ụdị mepere emepe n'oge agha afọ. Ihe e kere eke nke ndị dị otú ahụ na ngwá agha weere ọnọdụ na a siri ike ọnọdụ, nyere ụkọ ego na a nnọọ obere oge. Kwesịrị ịdị, mkpa nke ndị na-emepụta nke oge bụ iji nye elu-tech n'ichepụta na dị ọnụ ala karịa mmepụta-akwụ ụgwọ. Na peacetime, ihe ndị a chọrọ mbuso e ji mara nke imewe ihe nakawa etu esi. The ogwe aka agbụrụ na- ozokwa so mee ka ndị na-enwe ọganihu nke agha echiche. Megide a ndabere, ọ e kere site na igwe egbe nke Kalashnikov (PCM).

Development nke oru ngo

Ọrụ na ndị na-ewu wee ebe na oge site na 1958 ka 1961. ebumnuche bụ isonye na zoo samples of igwe egbe maka Soviet Army. Mgbe e nwere mkpa nnọchi RP-46 na PDM Degtyareva imewe na nchikota Goryunova, a otu n'onwe. Na ikpeazụ na nzọụkwụ nke samples e osụk Nikitina / Sokolova na Kalashnikov. All ụdị e mepụtara n'okpuru katrij 7,62 x 54. The abụọ nhọrọ e kuchiri dị ka otu igwe egbe na 1961. Mgbe a na usoro nke oganihu 1969 bịara kwuru na dị ka PCM. Gun bụ ihe vasatail na fechaa igwe kama nke gara aga imewe Stepanova Samozhenkova.

bughi atụmatụ

Ngwa-gbọmgbọm bụ ofu na-erite site contactor. Ọ ka mma jụrụ ndokwa longitudinal ọgịrịga. The njedebe nke gbọmgbọm na-onwem na a conical flash suppressor. N'okpuru gbọmgbọm bụ gas ụlọ. Mmechi propellant gas na-aga site n'akụkụ oghere PKM mụụrụ mgbidi. Machine egbe nwere a kpọchie ụgbọelu, ihe articulated n'ụzọ ejikọrọ na pistin mkpara nke gas. Inside eku etinye nloghachi spring. Na azụ akụkụ nke etiti n'ịnyịnya extractor. On n'akụkụ aka nri bụ handle reloading. -Ulo-ekpochi site n'usoro ndị shutter.

firing

The akpalite na usoro a na emi odude ke erite na-ahazi ka na-eduzi ndị na-abụghị ndị na-akwụsị ọkụ si PCM. Machine egbe onwem na nchekwa menjuobi, nke na-eburu triga mkpọchi, na retaining bolt ụgbọelu. The ámá etiti nwere a firing pin, enịm ke mụụrụ ya. Aiming a rụrụ site n'anya ndi oru nke na-onwem na ukpụhọde usoro. E nwekwara a-ekwe omume nke abalị anya ugwu na egbe PKM. Photography egosi a yiri mgbanwe nke na ngwaọrụ.

loading usoro

N'ihi RMB, e nwere ndị pụrụ iche igbe maka 250 ma ọ bụ 100 agba nke mgbọ. Na mwube a na igwe egbe na bipod ha itinye ya n'okpuru ebe a. Mezie feeder na-ejikwara site feeder, nke na-ekpuchi ọnụ ụzọ ámá etiti na abụọ. Ọ na-chụpụrụ site ngagharị nke bolt ụgbọelu. Mgbe a teepu na-akpali na a otu njikọ. Chuck nko weghaara na zigara akara chambering. Mgbe firing iji shutter usoro katrij mgbe wepụrụ si gbọmgbọm na ya bụ ejected n'èzí.

Production na Russia na ụwa

RMB - a na igwe egbe, mara n'ụwa nile. N'oge, ya ntọhapụ bụ uche Kovrov Mechanical Plant. na mmepụta na nri iji nweta a ọtụtụ mba ndị ọzọ na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ahụ mgbe ahụ. Ọ kuworo ná mba ndị dị ka China, Bulgaria, Yugoslavia, Poland na Romania. Dị otú ahụ mba ewu ewu RMB, presumably ruru ya ihe ịga nke ọma imewe na impeccable oru e ji mara.