South (osimiri) - ebe? ogologo nke osimiri. Ezumike na River South

South - osimiri eru site na Vologda na Kirov n'ógbè Russia. Ọ bụ ihe ziri ezi nke Northern Dvina (ekpe - Sukhona p.). Na ogologo nke South River - 574 km. Mkpokọta efere ebe - 35 600 sq. km. Na Kichmengsko-Gorodetsky District, on a ugwu Northern Uvaly, a na-ewere isi iyi nke osimiri ahụ. Na elu esịmde ya aga na a southerly direction, dodging sharply. Tupu Nicholas osimiri na-eme ka a uzo n'ebe ugwu. Na ọdịda ya Pichugov, Pyzhug, Shong Kichmenga River wee ndịda kọwakwuru ọtụtụ narị mita na-aghọ navigable n'oge elu mmiri.

osimiri Hydrology

The nkezi mmiri na a anya nke 35 kilomita site n'ọnụ 292 cubic mita kwa nke abụọ. Ụdị nri - a mbuaha, predominantly akpọ snow. Iju Mmiri ekwupụtakwa na April na June. South - osimiri, oyi ke mbubreyo October na mmalite November, ma meghee ya na April na May.

Nso obodo

Nikolsk City dị na elu esịmde nke South; Demyanovo obodo nta, na Podosinovets Kichmengskii Grodok - na nkezi; emi odude ke inua nke obodo. Cousineau na-abụghị ọnụ - Great Ustyug.

The mmiri larịị ofụri isua ranges si 0,6 na 3.5 mita elu esịmde nke osimiri, site 2.5 5 m n'etiti esịmde ruo 6.7 m na ala.

Anụ ahụ na obodo ozi

South - osimiri eru site na ókèala Upper-Yugskogo odida obodo. Ọ bụ nke White Sea efere. Volga-Dvina Watershed - ebe osimiri a malitere. Ọ na-kwupụtara kama weakly, na bụ a n'elu na-kwekọọ na apịtị. Sukhona na n'ebe ndịda - osimiri, na-enye ịrị elu nke Little Northern Dvina, merging atọ kilomita n'okpuru Ukwu Ustyug. The obodo site na nke na-aga n'osimiri n'okpuru echiche, n'ọhịa na ewepụghị.

The Watershed e ji na-adịghị ike orographic okwu. Ndagwurugwu eru osimiri bee miri mkpọda otú ike dissected site gullies, ndagwurugwu na gullies. Pridolinnoy warara gbalaga e ji mara pụta ụwa mmiri-eroded enyemaka ụdị. The ẹdude osimiri network gbakwunyere mepụtara trough-doo Ọdịdị site na nke na-adịkwu orùrù mmiri ozuzo na-agbazekwa mmiri.

Ọnụego nke eruba bụ kpọmkwem dabere na-agbagọkwa ọwa, mmiri larịị, na bed Ọdịdị. N'oge dị iche iche o nwere ike ịdị iche iche site 0,29 ka 5,54 kilomita kwa awa.

e ji mara atụmatụ

N'oge okpomọkụ e nwere ike shallowing nke osimiri, akpụ dịkarịa ala otu narị rapids na nkume-anọ ọnọdụ abalị. Ọ bụ ya mere Court nke South-aga naanị n'oge opupu ihe ubi ọnwa. The ngalaba si Nikolsk na p. Pushma (ogologo - 118 km) bụ nnọọ nkpoda obot. Ha na-agụnye ukwuu n'ime nke loam na arọ ụrọ - trudnorazmyvaemyh nkume. South - osimiri, ebe floodplain bụ nnọọ warara. N'elu na-eru navigable larịị iju mmiri larịị gbatịrị si na iri isii na otu narị na iri asatọ mita.

Shore downstream nke Pushmy iso nke mfe eroded nkume ke ini utọ, ha na-na-idei mmiri. Mgbe Lower Rystyuga (n'etiti eruba òkè) South Valley kọwakwuru budata (ruo asatọ kilomita).

nri

Serious inflow nke mmiri ozuzo na meltwater akpata akwa mmiri ke ini utọ. Oge a bụ isi okenye na-adọ mode South, aza ajụjụ maka ruo iri asatọ percent nke kwa afọ runoff. High mmiri na-emekarị-amalite ke ufọt ufọt April na dịruru a ọnwa (na ala akụkụ nke osimiri ahụ pụrụ ịnọgide na ruo mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke June). Ịrị elu pụtara na banyere iri abụọ na ụbọchị, na nlaazu - iri atọ. The kacha ike nke ma Filiks bụ ọkara otu mita a ụbọchị. Up anọ ọnụ ọnụ nke iju mmiri na ebili mmiri na-adị n'ihi na ndị na-abụghị imekotaotuugbo agbaze nke snow cover dị iche iche ebe nke catchment.

Okpukpu-elu pụrụ hụrụ na elu mmiri. Ọkpụrụkpụ nke nkanka iru ruo otu mita, na ha na-akpụ akpụ bụghị naanị na bed, kamakwa iju mmiri adịghị. Okpukpu-elu dịruru n'etiti atọ ka ụbọchị ise.

Na okpomọkụ nakwa n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ South-azụ na ala na mmiri ozuzo. N'otu oge ahụ ruru ka mmiri ozuzo osimiri etoju nwere ike ebili site 50-100 sentimita. Mgbe ụfọdụ, e nwere idei mmiri nke ndị floodplain.

Winter runoff bụ ntakịrị. Nke a bụ n'ihi na ala mee nke ala n'ihi na-adịghị ike mmepe nke usoro mmiri ike nke Quaternary sediments.

ahịhịa

A nnukwu akụkụ nke efere na-ji site spruce ọhịa na ihe admixture nke fir na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ n'ókèala. N'ihi na-arụsi ọrụ ike ọnwụ ọhịa cover ebelata budata. Na ala ya eruba ndịda na-agbasa na iche-iche ọtụtụ ala ahịhịa juru.

Ichthyofauna

The osimiri bụ n'ụlọ ka Pike, minnows, perch, bream, burbot, roach. Banyere ihe bara uru umu, ha na-anọchi anya taimen ọcha salmon.

oge a nsogbu

Na ala gbara osimiri okirikiri ebe e nwere ọtụtụ niile, anụ ụlọ ugbo, ịta ahịhịa, na-adịghị onwem na ọgwụgwọ ụlọ ọrụ. N'ihi nke a, na ọkwa nke organic mmetọ nke mmiri ahụ na-atụle bụ nnọọ elu.

The ọmụmụ nke osimiri

Active research nke ebe osimiri n'ebe ndịda, malite na nke iri na itoolu na narị afọ. N'ihi na paleontological gwupụtara jisiri ikpokọta a nkọwa zuru ezu nke fauna nke ebe.

Akpa ogbo nke na-amụ South nwere a kpọmkwem mmekọrita na hydrological ọrụ na iga ụzọ gasị na e kere eke nke waterways na mpaghara. The mbụ ihe na Hydrology nke South na osimiri eru n'ime ya na-ebipụta na n'etiti XIX narị afọ. Ekemende haziri hydrographic njem. Ke adianade do, ha bụ ndị mgbe hydrometric nlekota oru. Kemgbe iri abụọ na narị afọ, e nwere a usoro nke na-akpụ a netwọk nke hydrological nlekota ụgbọ. Ọ chụpụrụ site mkpa nke hydropower, osisi rafting na mbupu. Data si atọ gauges, anakọtara kemgbe 1949, mere ka o kwe ka akpan akpan mode nke vibration mmiri larịị, eruba ọnụego, turbidity, sedimenti runoff, idei mmiri na ice phenomena. Serious ọmụmụ ọdịdị ala, ahịhịa, ala mejupụtara na drainage efere akpatawo kasị ezi amụma nke ala nke osimiri.

ntụrụndụ

Ọ bụrụ na i nwere ike imeli a njem Switzerland Alps, enwela obi nkoropụ. Obodo mma breathtaking, ọ na-erughị. Ụdị enyemaka ugwu nta na-ebili niile mara mma stroptivtsa South, na karịrị dochie mba ọzọ Okirikiri. On ụrọ na nkume nzu Ona ike iguzo maka ọtụtụ afọ tridtsatimetrovoy gịrịgịrị spruce ijuanya ziri ezi ọdịdị, nakwa dị ka fir na pine osisi na ọchịchịrị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na ok okpueze.

Dị ka akụkọ ndị njem, otu nke kasị ukwuu ahụmahụ zuru ike na osimiri doo South n'oge kayaking. Eyi ụka ubi elu na ugwu ndị dị elu, ala bends. N'ụzọ dị mwute, ihe iri abụọ n'ụlọ nsọ na-now ọkara ebibi. Ha na-adịghị eji ọzọ na nzube. Otú ọ dị, ọtụtụ n'ime ha na ị nwere ike na-enwe mmasị na ndị mara mma murals na ìhè mere eme, onye nsọpụrụ ụlọ nsọ na, n'eziokwu, e wuru.

Of ọ na-erughị mmasị na-ochie log ụlọ, lavishly mma na-atọ carvings, reminiscent nke lace.

Ọ bụghị nnọọ site Nikolai na nso niile na e nwere ọtụtụ ebe nkiri. N'etiti ha, nkume Cathedrals, osisi ụlọ arụsị, chọọchị dị iche iche ensemble nke Arhangela Mihaila na Georgiya Pobedonostsa, nakwa dị ka pụrụ iche eke ncheta - belomoshnik boron na boron Kudrinsky. Echiche banyere ịtụnanya mma nke na mpaghara a na-ebute site ná ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ, site n'ọgbọ ruo n'ọgbọ.

N'ihi adaba ụzọ South dị nnọọ kere egbu azu. Ọ bụ ihe kwesịrị ịrịba ama na ndị obodo prilovchilis catch grayling larvae nkịtị Colorado ébé. Na-emekarị nke a eze azụ ndị ọzọ nhọrọ.

Ekpe "jụụ ichu nta" ga-enwe nnọọ obi ụtọ banyere nnukwu ego nke mushrooms na tomato dị nso n'ọhịa.

Recreation center na South River enye ohere ka ọ nọrọ na nkasi obi. "Laguunu South" awade ụlọ si ise na iri anọ na puku abụọ na rubles a ụbọchị abụọ campers. The price na-agụnye nri ụtụtụ.

Recreation center "Victoria" awade a mmefu ego ulo nhọrọ. N'ihi ya, a ụlọ mmadụ abụọ ga-eri 1600 rubles. / Day. Nri ụtụtụ na-gụnyere.

Na ndabere nke "Susanin" ike ịba ruo iri njem. Ịkwụ Ụgwọ - 3000 rubles kwa onye. Ọ bụ omume na-aga ịnya anyịnya, boating, rafting, kayaking, na-a uzuoku saa, na-eme ọbụna ka a njem uka njem nke hapụrụ ebe obibi na ụlọ arụsị.

Grand River South. Esi n'ebe ahụ?

Ala gbara osimiri okirikiri niile dị na ala na n'etiti esịmde nke South, jikọrọ branched netwọk nke ụzọ. The kasị ibu nke ha - ụzọ nke P-157. Na n'elu nke okporo ụzọ n'ime bụghị ọtụtụ, ke adianade do, ha bụ nke usụhọde mma.

ọgwụgwụ

South River - a pụrụ iche mmiri na a ogologo akụkọ ihe mere eme. Ọ bụ oké ahụmahụ na-Fans nke alloy na canoes. Ekpe obere oké ọzọ agaghị-egwu.