Tower nke "Gazprom" na St. Petersburg: idi-elu, otú ọtụtụ ala. "Lahti center"

Ọmarịcha St. Petersburg siri ike iche na a obodo nke skyscrapers, elu-ịrị elu ụlọ ma ngwa ngwa etịbede ke obio Petra. Ya mbụ "ilo" ga-adịghị anya na-a akwa "Lahti Center." Leningrad ụlọ elu n'otu oge na abụghị ihe nkịtị skyscraper, na nke abụọ kasị elu n'etiti yiri Russian na European akụkụ, gafere ọtụtụ "Federation" ke "Moscow City", na nke abụọ naanị ndị Ostankino telivishọn ụlọ elu. Dị ka ogologo oge dị ka a ụlọ a na-wuru, e nwere oge na-amụ banyere ya ụfọdụ na-akpali nkọwa.

The n'ozuzu echiche nke oru ngo

"Lahti center", "Lahti Center" (ma ziri ezi mkpoputa) - onye bụ ugbu a na ogbo nke na-ewu nke ọha na eze na-azụ ahịa mgbagwoju. Ya ọnụ ọgụgụ na-akọwa eziokwu ahụ bụ na isi ihe nke skyscraper ga-n'isi ụlọ ọrụ Russia kasị ụlọ ọrụ "Gazprom". Ọnọdụ nke mgbagwoju - Primorsky district nke St. Petersburg. Construction nke ulo-elu ahu amalitewo 2012. Mezue eketre na-zubere na III nkeji iri na ise nke 2018.

The kacha elu nke ulo-elu zubere "Gazprom" na St. Petersburg na poolu / spire -. 462 m elu n'elu n'ala ga-emi odude 372 mita n'elu ala. ewu uka na ndochi ego ka 670 puku. ise. The mgbagwoju ga-agụnye ọ bụghị nanị na ulo-elu, ma na-multi-nzube ụlọ, nke na-ekewa ugwu na ndịda nke atrium. Ngụkọta nke ebe nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu ụlọ ga-400 thous. M ^2. Olee otú ọtụtụ ndị ala na ụlọ elu nke "Gazprom" na St. Petersburg? The ikpeazụ ego ga-hà 87. Jeerenụ ụlọ ga-102 nchekwa ihe.

Ọganihu nke na-ewu ụlọ elu

Anyị na-emetụ na igodo nkebi nke na-ewu nke ulo-elu nke "Gazprom" na St. Petersburg:

• 2013 - gwuru olulu maka ụlọ.
• 2014 - ẹkụre owuwu nke olulu, mmalite vbivki ikpo.
• 2015 - ẹkụre a na-akpọ efu-okirikiri ewu: mmepụta nke a igbe nke ntọala, mkwado na concreting ala n'okpuru efu.
• 2015-2016 gg. - ewu nke mbụ 50 akụkọ nke a skyscraper na 7 ala MDs.
• February 2017 - wuru 60th n'ala (260 mita).
• April 2017 --arụ ọrụ na-ewu nke 67-nke n'ala (300 m).
• May 10, 2017 - eru 327,6 mita na 78 ala, na skyscraper ghọrọ tallest ụlọ ke edere edere isi obodo, "n'ihu" Tower. Nke ikpeazụ ẹkenịmde aha maka 55 afọ.

The oru ngo echiche "Lahti center"

Dị ka oru ngo otu, nke a na-achọ na mbara igwe dị ka a rọketi na igba egbe ụlọ elu, emi odude ke mben nke Gulf nke Finland, ga-etolite ya agwa, na-ejuputa a ọhụrụ ụkpụrụ nke obodo ndụ:

• mepụtara na-elekọta mmadụ akụrụngwa;
• oge a ọrụ na izute mba nile gburugburu ebe obibi chọrọ;
• ala ọha oghere;
• n'ụba green ebe;
• na-agafe agafe na ụgbọala ohere.

The isi ọrụ nke a na-akpọ elu nke "Gazprom" na St. Petersburg - ịzọpụta akụkọ ihe mere eme na etiti nke azụmahịa na azụmahịa ọrụ, na ya na dominance nke iga, shifting na-elekwasị anya nke a ọrụ na mpụga obodo. Skyscraper ga-bụghị naanị aka nke abụọ isi obodo nke nkwaghari a polycentric nlereanya nke mmepe, kamakwa iji na-adọta ịrịba ego, ike ọhụrụ elu-akwụ ụgwọ ọrụ, ike ọnọdụ maka azụmahịa mmepe.

ụkpụrụ ụlọ Solutions

St. Petersburg - a obodo nke contours, kama skyscrapers. All ya akụkọ elu ụlọ - Admiralty agịga, St. Isaac, St. Pita na Pọl Katidral - bụ Central ebe gburugburu nke agbakọta onwe ya ma dum ụkpụrụ ụlọ ensembles. Ya mere, iji ghara imebi anya nke obodo ngosi nka, ọ e kpebiri-ewu a skyscraper, nyere ụlọ ọrụ nke State Nchegbu "Gazprom" na n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Gulf nke Finland, anya site mere ihe akụkọ ụlọ.

The ụlọ elu e mere na-na-amalite na-akpụ a "oké osimiri n'ihu" nke St. Petersburg. Ọdịdị ahụ ya adịghị emegide ndị "ihu" nke obodo - otu isiokwu owu spire na mmiri, na-agbalịsi gaba n'iru, ụlọ obụk, yiri obụk hulls.

Mmetụta "Lahti center" The architects kwesịrị iji anya nke uche openness, lightness, nnwere onwe, ohere na ume eruba nke oké osimiri. Mgbagwoju na-enye mmetụta nke weightlessness na organic ịdị n'otu na gburugburu obodo na agwa. Ọ na-enyere na a pụrụ iche nke iko, nke ga-ekwe ka ụlọ ịgbanwe ha na agba dabere na ọnọdụ nke elu-igwe.

Gịnị bụ n'ime mgbagwoju

Popular n'etiti ndị na-akpọ "Lahti center" - a ụlọ elu nke "Gazprom" abụghị nnọọ eziokwu. The "nri" nke mgbagwoju masịrị na ya egosipụta ọtụtụ ihe:

• Naanị 43% nke ebe na-zubere igbunye na ọfịs.
• 2.5 puku m. ² ga-a ọgwụ owuwu.
• 7 ths. M ² na-ekwe nkwa ga-enye ụmụ na nkà mmụta sayensị na izi center "World of Science", nke ga-agụnye okwu, laabu Exploratorium.
• The ụlọ na ndokwa na-emeghe planetarium, nke nwere ike n'out oge nyochaa 140 maka eluigwe.
• Ọ atụmatụ iwuru a multifunctional gbanwee ụlọ mgbakọ, e site fọrọ nke nta ka mmadụ 500.
• 74-76 ala (330 m) na-zubere na-a abụọ-storey panoramic restaurant.
• N'ebe ịdị elu nke 357 m n'elu ala, na 83-86 n'ala bụ hụrụ oche, onwem na ike telescopes.
• Na MDs ga-ekenyela puku 1.5 m. ² n'ihi na ngosi ohere.
• Ọzọkwa zubere na-ewu nke otu nnukwu ọgbọ egwuregwu maka 2000 oche. On ogbo nke fọrọ nke nta 1.5 puku m. ² ga-ata dị iche iche mmiri show.
• Part nke mgbagwoju ga-kpuchie na-agafe agafe mmiri, nke ga-jikọọ ohere "Lahti center" na a nsoro nke 300 ncheta nke obodo.

Ndị ọzọ Atụmatụ

A lee anya na-akpali ọrụaka ma imewe atụmatụ nke ulo-elu nke "Gazprom" na St. Petersburg:

• Skyscraper 264 ila na stilts, na dayameta nke ọ bụla nke - 2 m na a omimi nke - 82 m.
• Maka na nkwụsi ike nke ulo-elu mesikwuru ihe isi.
• The kwụ isi nke skyscraper a na-enweta site na outrigger ala - ha niile ga-enwe 4 ụzọ abụọ. Outriggers ịnọgide na-enwe nkwụsi ike nke ulo-elu, ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na ọ ga-atụfu 30% nke ha support owuwu.
• N'ihi na otutu atọ akụkụ curvature nke facade nke mgbagwoju bụ oyi-iko technology.
• Backlight "Lahti center" - a ìhè "pikselụ". Ha na agba ga-adabere na oge.
• Tụfuo n'efu ọhụrụ agụụ usoro nke mkpofu mwepụ.
• Ọ na ndokwa na-emeghe ụzọ ọdụ ụgbọ oloko n'okpuru na-arụ ọrụ na aha "Lahti" na-esote na mgbagwoju.

na-akpali eziokwu

N'ikpeazụ anya na-akpali eziokwu metụtara ụlọ elu nke St. Petersburg:

• Concreting nke ala efere nke ntọala nke a skyscraper banyere Guinness Book of Records dị ka ndị kasị ibu na-aga n'ihu agbapụtara nke ihe na ụwa. Ọ dịgidere 49 awa, n'oge nke 19.624 cubic mita nke ihe e idei mmiri.
• Na-ewu ahụ dum ga-nọrọ 400 puku cubic mita nke ihe.
• The ebe nke iko elu nke ulo-elu ga-hà 77 puku. ^M2. The arọ nke ọ bụla iko otú - 700 n'arọ.
• Na July 2016 na skyscraper bụ tallest ụlọ ke St. Petersburg. Iji mezuo nke a n'usoro ọ bụ ike na dị nnọọ 10 ọnwa.
• Na August nke otu afọ "Lahti Center" skyscraper aghọwo ndị kasị northerly na ụwa.

N'ụzọ dị ịtụnanya, nke kachasi elu skyscraper na Russia ga-dị na St. Petersburg, obodo nke horizontals. Na mgbakwunye na elu "Lahti Center" oru ngo a egbu na ya egosipụta ọtụtụ ihe, eche eche echiche na organic ụkpụrụ ụlọ ngwọta.