Ụlọ: ịrụzi aka ha. Overhaul nke rọrọ roofing nke ụlọ, ụgbọala

N'agbanyeghị otú ọma rụrụ ọrụ na nwụnye nke ụlọ, ihe karịrị afọ, n'okpuru nduzi nke mpụga ihe, ọ na-abịakwute unsuitability na mkpa nke mebiri emebi.

Types of soft ụlọ

Dị iche iche nke soft ụlọ nwere ọtụtụ uru, nke bụ bụrụkwa na oke nke ihe onwunwe. Karịsịa, uru bụ ala price, magburu onwe ya ịrụ ọrụ na mfe echichi. Iji ụbọchị, e nwere ọtụtụ di iche iche nke rọrọ n'elu ụlọ, nke dị iche na ụzọ nke na-ebikwasị:

• Weldable roofing nwere ike ịbụ faiba glaasi ma ọ bụ ire ere-sịntetik n'elu. Ebe a na ọ bụ omume na-igbunye iko ákwà na polyester dị ka mkpuchi.
• Akpụkpọ ahụ adụ n'elu ụlọ bụ dị iche iche mfe iji ndozi.
• Soft tile.

Iji chebe arụmọrụ ike nke ọ bụla ụdị nke rọrọ ụlọ ga-ebu di ike na chọrọ etiti oge nke afọ atọ. Mkpa a na-metụtara atụmatụ nke ihe onwunwe, nakwa dị ka mpụga ihe ndị dị ka okpomọkụ mgbanwe, anyanwụ ụzarị na mmiri larịị. All a na-akpatakarị eziokwu ahụ bụ na bitumen isi na-stratified ma ọ bụ cracks. Ke adianade do, kwa arọ mmiri ozuzo nwere ike sachap echebe oyi akwa, na oké oyi na-eme ka ihe onwunwe kwa kenkuwa.

The isi ntụpọ nke soft ụlọ

N'agbanyeghị ụdị ihe onwunwe e ji ekpuchi n'elu ụlọ, ntụpọ na-eyikarị. The kasị bụ:

• N'oge mgbe a na ndị snow na-agbaze ma ọ bụ na e nwere oké mmiri ozuzo, na ụlọ na-eri eri. Nsogbu a na-metụtara gaps gluing mastic ma ọ bụ nro.
• Roofing nwere ike iza ma ikuku na mmiri.
• The cracks nke na-echebe oyi akwa.
• Pleating, eji ihe onwunwe, exfoliation nke mkpuchi na ebe a n'elu ụlọ abuts a vetikal n'elu.
• The kefriza nke n'elu n'ala n'uko ma ọ bụ iru mmiri.

Ọ bụrụ na mebiri emebi soft n'elu ụlọ, di ike nwere ike rụrụ na-enweghị enyemaka nke ndị ọkachamara. Ndị isi ihe na-erube nnọọ soro ntuziaka.

Mmezi nke soft ụlọ elu bụ kpam kpam dabere na ya ọnọdụ. Nzọụkwụ mbụ bụ ịchọpụta leaky ebe. Ọ bụrụ na mebiri emebi soft n'elu ụlọ, di ike iji na-enye mkpuchi nke mbụ ụdị. N'ihi nke a, dị ka a na-achị, rụrụ na-esonụ jikoro:

• Nnọchi mkpuchi;
• Melite okpomọkụ na waterproofing n'ígwé;
• leveling ihe ebe, nke undergone deformation (na nke a, akpọrepu ihe eji);
• gbakọta fillets na-eje ozi na-eji ire ụtọ nkuku (fillet - a rim bụ nke dị n'etiti isi nke roofing ihe onwunwe na adjacently na vetikal n'elu);
• ịrụzi ma ọ bụ dochie gọta.

Isi nkebi nke

The technology nke ọrụ na-adabere na ihe ụdị echichi ga-abụ: ugbu a ma ọ bụ isi obodo. Ọ bụrụ na mebiri emebi soft n'elu ụlọ, ịrụzi ya ga-agụnye a preparatory adọ, nke bụ yiri ma ikpe, ebe ọ bụ na ọ na-agụnye njikere nke ụlọ elu. Mbụ niile, ọ ga-atụle nke ọma, na-akpan akpan anya ka drainage usoro. Ọnụnọ nke ice ma ọ bụ irighiri ihe na nke a nwere ike ịkpata mmebi nke soft ụlọ. Ọ bụrụ na ị chọrọ ịmata ihe ndị na ulo-ikwū-ụlọ, mkpa ka i cheta na-eme ya si n'uko na-amata na truss usoro.

The kasị susceptible arịa ọrịa roofing chere, bitumen isi dị ka ihe a na-adịghị anabata mmetụta nke ultraviolet ụzarị na okpomọkụ mgbanwe. Ke adianade do, ọ bụ mgbe susceptible roofing rere ere usoro. Dị ka a na-achị, ọ ga-hụrụ na-adọba ụgbọala na ndị ọzọ outbuildings.

N'oge nnyocha nke ewepụghị ma ulo-ikwū n'elu ụlọ mkpa ka ntị na-esonụ:

• ọnụnọ ùkwù ma ọ bụ ozizi;
• ọnụnọ nke cracks, abrasions ma ọ bụ discontinuities;
• depressurization nkwonkwo;
• ọnụnọ nke dị iche iche size recesses na ike-akpọkọtara a mmiri.

N'ihi na àgwà nke na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa iji na-edebe ihe ndị bụ isi na iwu. Ihe mbụ na-na-echebara ọnọdụ ihu igwe na-ebu niile arụmọrụ nditịm na anwụ na-acha ihu igwe, okpomọkụ kwesịrị n'elu 10 degrees. Tupu ụlọ Ndozi ga-juputara kpochara nke irighiri ihe atụ, dị iche iche alaka, epupụta na ndị ọzọ na ihe efu nke na-ada na ifufe, nakwa dị ka ebu.

Iduziri obodo idozi

Ugbu mmezi nke rọrọ ụlọ a rụrụ na ihe omume na mmebi bụ obere na size. All ọrụ ga-rụrụ na-esonụ iji:

1. Nsogbu ebe ga-ebipụ ke udi nke a cross, nkerisi ya n'ime 4 akụkụ, onye ọ bụla nke dị mkpa ka ị ehulata ma pịa. N'ihe ebe ndị mebiri bụghị naanị n'elu kamakwa welitere ala mkpuchi n'ígwé, ka mgbidi ebe a ga-ebipụ ndị na anyụike.
2. Gịnị ndị a bụ juputara ọcha ma mfịna ebe. N'ihi na nke a na ezigbo ewu Draya Ntutu ma ọ bụ ihe ndị nkịtị gas burner.
3. Ugbu a ị dị njikere iji kwadebe a kwachie, nke na-eje ozi dị ka a mpempe tar akwụkwọ nke otu size.
4. Saịtị a ga-emeso ya na putty, ị nwere ike Nhọrọ iji a wụrụ awụ resin. Unu ya nke ọma iji zere akọrọ ebe.
5. Ọzọ, ndị kwachie kwesịrị itinye njikere na ike dakwasịrị ya, na n'elu oyi akwa e ji ọzọ etinyere mastic.
6. Recurved pitch laghachi ya n'ọnọdụ mbụ na ọzọ tinye a oyi akwa nke mastic. Top ebe ọzọ patch dịtụ ibu, nakwa uwe na nrapado.

Capital Ndozi

Overhaul nke rọrọ roofing kwesịrị na ihe omume nke na-emebi bụ ịrịba na size. E nwere ihe abụọ subspecies nke mmezi nwere ike mata: na ibikwasị nke roofing ihe onwunwe na-eji Bikrost. Nke ikpeazụ ihe nwere ọtụtụ uru, ka o wee nweta ewu ewu n'etiti ndị ọrụ ngwa ngwa. Karịsịa, Bikrost anaghị achọ iji mastic korota ma ọ bụ tar, na-eme ya echichi na a dị mfe ma na ngwa ngwa.

Overhaul iji roofing

Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na ihe onwunwe na-eji mgbe ọ dị mkpa ịrụzi soft n'elu ụlọ nke na-arụzi ụgbọala. Iji mee nke a, ihe niile nke mkpuchi, nke e mebiri emebi, na-ewepụ ya. New roofing ihe onwunwe a chọrọ tupu iji kwadebe, ya bụ na mpịakọta si na-ahapụ maka otu ụbọchị na-ekwe ka ya agbatịnụ. Stack teepu mkpa gafee ụlọ mkpọda, mma ịkwaga elu.

Dị ka ihe nyagide gị n'ụlọnga na-eji tar. The n'ọnụ nke teepu mma promazyvat mastic korota ma ọ wụrụ awụ bitumen. Roofing ihe onwunwe ga-enịm ke yitewere nke 10-15 cm. Mgbe niile na-arụ ọrụ n'elu kwesịrị akọrọ. Ọtụtụ mgbe ọ bụ zuru ezu ka awa 12. All ụdi n'ígwé ga-juru n'ọnụ ya na nkwonkwo ọ bụla n'ime ha mere ọ gaghị adaba. Mgbe Ịtọ roofing nwere obi ike na na n'okpuru elu e guzobere blisters.

Soft ụlọ. Mmezi iji Bikrost

A ihe onwunwe bụ mma n'ihi na ọ na-enye ohere ị na-azọpụta ukwu on mastic, tar na-adịru nwa ego. Maka echichi ị ga-mkpa a gas burner.

The ụlọ ga-enyocha kpochara na kpuchie a oyi akwa nke primer. Nke a na-agbaso site mpịakọta Bikrost 0,5 m na warmed site n'ime. Mgbe oge ụfọdụ gasịrị, mgbe mpempe ihe onwunwe ga-arapara, mkpa ka ị tụgharịa a yiri ibe na-ekpeghachi edinam. Mgbe na-eji Bikrost yitewere kwesịrị banyere 7-8 cm. N'ihi na àgwà mkpuchi nanị abụọ n'ígwé.

Jiri nke nkà na ụzụ ọhụrụ

Ọ na-adịbeghị anya na-ewu ewu na uzo ozo ka ojiji nke ọhụrụ roofing chere na Bikrost. mmiri mmiri roba na-ezo aka dị otú ahụ ihe. Ọ nwere magburu onwe waterproofing Njirimara na-eji na ụlọ na-enwe a nnukwu ebe ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị adjacencies. The mmiri mmiri roba nwere ike etinyere ma na oyi na-ekpo ọkụ. Ke adianade do, ihe onwunwe bụ kpamkpam mma n'ihi na nna ya ukwu, n'adịghị ka ndị ọzọ soft roofing ọcha.

Mmezi nke rọrọ ụlọ nwere ike n'enweghị rụrụ onwe ha. Ọ bụ zuru ezu na-ekwenye na isi na iwu na ibelata ego nke na-eje ije n'elu ụlọ nke ọhụrụ oyi akwa na a kacha nta.