Arkady Strugatsky. Biography na-arụ ọrụ

Arkady Strugatsky - a classic nke oge a na akụkọ ifo. Ma ole na ole ndị mmadụ na-eche, na-agụ na-akpali akpali njem na bụ a na-elekọta mmadụ akwụkwọ.

Strugatskiy Arkadiy Natanovich. Biography nke onye so dee

The isi obodo nke Adjara bụ n'ụzọ ziri ezi mpako nke ya nkà nwa. Na Batumi na 1925. Netan Strugatsky Litvinchevoy na Natalia mụrụ nwa nwoke, onye aha ya bụ Arkady. Ya na Nna ya na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ndị nchịkọta akụkọ nke a oké akwụkwọ akụkọ ya, na nne - na na-asọpụrụ onye nkụzi nke Russian asụsụ.

Fọrọ nke nta ruo mgbe 1932, ezinụlọ biri Batumi, mgbe ahụ, Netan Zalmanovich zitere maka nkesa na Leningrad. Na 1933, nwa nwoke nke abụọ Boris. Birthday Arkady Strugatsky bụghị na-eme ememe August 25, 1942. N'oge a, obodo ama nọchibidoro ya. Ebe ọ bụ na nna ya nwere bara uru kọntaktị n'ihi ọrụ ha, ezinụlọ ahụ kpebiri Strugatsky bụ otu n'ime ndị mbụ na-eme ka "eriri" na Urals.

Ma obere Boris ọrịa, na nne na ọdụdụ nwa nọgidere na nọchibido obodo. 17 ụbọchị ọmụmụ Arkady Strugatsky hụrụ n'ime obodo Tashla, ebe ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka isi nke ịzụta ngwaahịa. Erule mgbe ọ lie nna ya na chọrọ ime ka ya na nne ya na nwanne ya si Leningrad na ọ nọchiri nanị mgbe a afọ. Na 1943, mgbe nwa okoro dị afọ 18, ọ e debara aha n'ime Red Army.

Service na ndụ onwe onye

Ya ozi bụ iji zụọ na Berdichev akwụkwọ, mgbe ahụ, - na Institute of Foreign Asụsụ. Site na ọrụ a oké edemede - nsụgharị si Japanese na English. Up ruo mgbe nyefe na idobere na-arụ ọrụ site na ọrụ ma biri na obodo ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka Kansk, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Moscow. Na Kansk ndọ INNA Shershova, a abụọ alụmdi na nwunye na Elenoy Oshaninoy nyere nwa Maria, onye lụrụ Egora Gaydara.

onye so dee Ọrụ

Arkady Strugatsky malitere ide na Leningrad. Ma ihe nile nke mbụ ọrụ furu n'oge esi kpọpụ mmadụ nile. First bipụtara akụkọ a na-ewere a "bikini ntụ" ke 1956 na mmekota na Lvom Petrovym. Na 1964, ndị na-ede akwụkwọ na-ewe Dere 'Union. Fọrọ nke nta niile akwụkwọ e dere ya na nwanne ya Boris na genre nke sayensị akụkọ ifo na utopia.

E nwere akwụkwọ akụkọ enweghị coauthors. N'okpuru pseudonym S. Jaroslavtsev bipụtara "njem n'ime abis" (3 akụkụ, 1974-1984.), The akụkọ nke Nikita Vorontsov (1984), "The ekwensu n'etiti ndi" (1993) na ihe emechaghi akwụkwọ naanị 10 akụkụ " ụbọchị Kraken "(1963).

Na 1975 o dere ede maka "Tajikfilm". The aha na-ada ka "Gayurovyh Family" na-arụ ọrụ version. Ya mere dị ka onye edemede bụ a nna ukwu nke English na Japanese, ya mapụtara oge aku na translation nke mba ọzọ ochie na oge a na-ede akwụkwọ. Ya nsụgharị na-ukwuu ekele nka nsiridi.

The Kid si Hell

Akụkọ "The Kid si Hell" Arkady Strugatsky atụle ya mmasị nwa. Ọ bụ akụkụ nke okirikiri "The World ehihie" na ngalaba-e dere ya na nwanne ya Boris na 1973. History adịghị mfe na-edu. The script a họpụtara site "Mosfilm" na a họọrọ site dere ise nhọrọ. Odessa Film Studio nwekwara ekwu agbapụ. Ma film machibidoro maka sharpness na enweghị timeliness.

The ibé maka 1973 na Soviet usoro bụ n'ezie ihe na-enweghị. On Earth, ọdịnihu nke ndị mmadụ bi na a na-elekọta mmadụ utopia. Ikpe ziri ezi na ọmịiko karịa ihe niile ọzọ. Na nke a ozi, ha na-ekiri ihe na-enwe ọganihu nke ọbịa mmepeanya na bụ n'ogo nke narị afọ nke 20. War, mwụfu ọbara, ọrịa na-eme ihe ike na-achịkwa mbara ala Giant. N'ihi na kasị dị ize ndụ ihe aga-eme a zụrụ azụ "na-alụ ọgụ nwamba."

Roots - otu ọkachamara kwuru si Russia - azọpụta eto eto kadet "nwamba" Gaga, gburu n'agha, na ghara ịgbanwe na-eweta n'ụlọ. Unu alụso ndị a kụziiri na igbu, abịazi nọdụ ụwa. Eider agbalị obibi ibu, arapara maara slogans nke ịhụ mba n'anya, na-agba ọsọ n'ụlọ. Ma mkpụrụ udo na ebere ugbua pulitere n'obi ya.

Gag - a "onye nke ifo." Arkady Strugatsky e nwere mmasi site eziokwu nke mpụga echiche nke utopia nke a "na-egbuke egbuke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu". N'ihi na narị afọ nke 20 na Soviet Union na ọ bụ a okomoko.

kacha mma Bibliography

Arkady Strugatsky, akwụkwọ bụ ewu ewu nnọọ ya na nwanne ya Boris kere 27 akwụkwọ akụkọ na akụkọ ndị dị mkpirikpi, 3 ejije, 21 akụkọ. The kacha mma ọrụ:

• "N'akụkụ ụzọ Picnic" - a akụkọ banyere a stalker onye na nzuzo gara ebe ndị ọbịa ama na ihe hapụrụ toy factory.
• "Ike Ịbụ Chineke" - akụkọ na-agwa nke olileanya Antonio, onye na-eduzi ndị mere mmadụ ka na-edebe planet Arkanar.
• "Monday-amalite na Saturday" - a kemmeochi trilogy nke oru-emeso mmadụ nwee obi ụtọ.
• "The idikwe City" - akụkọ nke nnwale, mgbe ndị mmadụ si dị iche iche afọ na-enịm ke a mechiri emechi ohere nke obodo.
• "Mmadụ Bi Island" - a akwụkwọ banyere ndị nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu nke Earth, na ohere ga-abịa ọzọ na mbara ala na-agbalị bụghị naanị na-adị ndụ, kamakwa iji nyere ndị nọ na idozi ngwa ngwa nsogbu.
• "Hotel" Nwụrụ Anwụ Mountaineer "" - a mata ndị na-ejighị n'aka pụta.
• "Little Boy" - akụkọ-akụkọ nke "w Mowgli."

n'etiti edoghi

Arkady Strugatsky, onye akwụkwọ ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ achụsakwa-ebipụta ọtụtụ nde gburugburu ụwa - bụghị naanị a sayensị akụkọ ifo bụ onye so dee. Na nke ịdị elu ya kere ndị Soviet usoro ekweghị ka freethinking. Karịsịa ma ọ bụrụ na ọ na-kwupụtara megide ike iji na mba.

Nke a bụ oge mgbe maka anecdote na kichin zigara n'ogige ọrụ mmanye na ụlọ mkpọrọ. Ma onye dere, onye pen na-emegharị ahụ ezigbo talent ike ịgbachi nkịtị. A mkpesa megide usoro ebibi a dum oyi akwa nke na nkà ndị dere ya. Strugatsky ụmụnna hụrụ ihe mbụ ụzọ ya nnupụisi: Ụgha. The censors ga-esi a ighota nke pụtara na-adịghị-"akụkọ ifo" Strugatsky kpọrọ ihe. N'ihi ya, ndị dere nwere ohere echiche na-agụ, ndị hụrụ n'etiti edoghi nke ezi pụtara ọrụ.