Atrophic scars: akpata ọgwụgwọ

Ọ bụla mmadụ, karịsịa ndị inyom, chọrọ ịbụ ndị mara mma. Dị mwute ikwu na, ndụ adịkarịghị na-aga site na-enweghị mmerụ na ọrịa, mgbe nke ebe nchekwa na-anọgide amamikpe, ma ọ bụ, iji ya ọkà mmụta sayensị, atrophic scars. Olee otú iji tufuo nke a wetara ịchọ mma ntụpọ? Ugbu a, ọ nyere ọtụtụ ụzọ, na ihe nile, ma ọ bụrụ na i kweere na mgbasa ozi, pụrụ iche. Ụfọdụ n'ime ha bụ n'ezie ndị dị irè? Ụfọdụ na-ahọrọ na-atụfu, ebe ego na ghara ida oge? Gbalịa ịghọta.

Gịnị bụ atrophic scars

Onye ọ bụla maara ihe a onya, ma ọ bụghị onye ọ bụla ghọtara okwu "atrophic." Ọ pụtara na n'apa emi odude n'okpuru ụgbọelu nke anụ ahụ, dị ka ọ na sinks. E nwere hypertrophic scars, nke, na Kama nke ahụ, ịgbatị n'ofè akpụkpọ. Ke akpa idaha, ọhụrụ anụ ahụ kpụrụ na saịtị ebibi bụ obere (ruru ka a n'ịnọgide nke) na nke abụọ - ọzọ, n'ihi ya, ọ na-eje ozi. Ke adianade ịchọ mma ntụpọ, atrophic scars belata ọtọ Njirimara. Ya mere, ha na-ọzọ chebaara ultraviolet (njọ anabata kpọmkwem ìhè anyanwụ), na mebiri emebi ebe adịghị agbanwe ntutu ibu na-arụ ọrụ nke ajirija glands.

akpata

Ò atrophic scars nwere ike mgbe ọ bụla n'inyawa collagen emep uta eri nke anụ. Isi ihe mere:

• mmerụ iro ike n'ezi ihe nke anụahụ (he, Burns, ọnyá);
• na-efe efe (otutu, Juda, chikinpoksi);
• microdamages subcutaneous oyi akwa nke dermis enweghị mpụga mbepụ (streamers).

The usoro nke ọdịdị nke scars

N'ọnọdụ nke anụ n'ibu mmebi organism amalite ya mgbake usoro, na-ezitere mfịna ebe uka na cell owuwu. Iji ozugbo ọsọ platelet, lymphocytes, macrophages, leukocytes, fibroblasts. Onye ọ bụla n'ime ha rụrụ ọrụ ya, na-akpata na-egbu oge ọnya. Fọrọ nke nta ozugbo wee nnapụta ka ebe mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara ọcha na-amalite secrete kpọmkwem cytokines, bekee na-achịkwa ihe e kere eke nke matriks na-etolite n'ọdịnihu atrophic scars. Fibroblasts nwekwara ugbua n'oge mbụ awa mgbe trauma emepụta collagen, nke bụ ihe ndabere nke extracellular matriks. Nsụkọta emep uta eri na ebe mbibi nwere njikọ chiri anya gbanwetụrụ, e nwere ọtụtụ ihe ndị ọzọ mgbagwoju Filiks. Dị ka a N'ihi ya, ndị ọnya-agwọ ọrịa, na n'ọnọdu-ya-egosi a onya.

N'ihe banyere otutu akwusila ọrụ nke sebaceous glands, amalite na-etolite ibu sebum. Na akụkụ ụfọdụ nke ahu (ihu, azụ, obi na-erughị) ọ accumulates, na-eduga ọdịdị cocci ọrịa. Mkpali Filiks dị ka gbazee akpụkpọ sel na abu akpụ. Na saịtị nke mmalite ọnyá bụ atrophic scars.

Gbatia akara na akpụkpọ nwere ike ime site na nnukwu fiznagruzok, afọ metụtara mgbanwe ime, si eri nri. Na nke ọ bụla, na ntupu nke anụ oyi akwa na-ebibi, na collagen emep uta eri na-agbajikwa, na kpụrụ ka a na-akpọ subcutaneous dips atugharị, ọdịdị nke na-acha ọcha scars, odo odo ma ọ bụ pink.

mgbazi ụzọ

Dị ka n'ihi iche iche mere kpụrụ atrophic scars, ọgwụgwọ, ike nke na-enye a anya na ya pụta pụrụ ịbụ otu ihe ahụ niile. Iji ụbọchị, e nwere usoro ndị a:

1. Surgery. Eji iche nnukwu miri scars. The usoro mejupụtara na excision nke n'apa ahụ na-eweli n'ọnụ, sochiri plastic.

2. Mesotherapy. Bụ subcutaneous injection preparations akwalite collagen njikọ. Ọghọm - mgbu agwọ ọrịa, na-ekwe omume nke ichihịa, ọzịza, nācha ọbara-ọbara, metụtara nke injections.

3. Dermabrasion. Ọ na-eji na-agbazi miri scars iche iche n'ibu mmebi nke anụ ahụ na otutu. Nke a na usoro bụ nke elu ọnụ, na miri, ihe na-akpasasị uche. Na-resurfacing microscopic kristal. Ọghọm - ogologo mweghachi nke dermis, ọdịdị nke pigmentation.

4. creams na ointments. The kasị ewu ewu na mfe usoro.

5. Laser. Eji maka nile di iche iche nke scars. Bụ mmetụta na nsogbu akpụkpọ ebe carbon ma ọ bụ vaskụla laser. Nke a na usoro na-enye ezigbo ihe. Ọghọm - pụrụ iyi erythema, pigmentation, na ụfọdụ nke atrophic mbelata na rumen colloid.

6. Chemical peels. Nzube nke usoro - wepụ n'elu oyi akwa nke dermis, sochiri nnọchi na ọhụrụ, ihe siri ike oyi akwa. The usoro elu elu na nke miri emi, nke a rụrụ n'okpuru general ná Nkụnwụ. Ọghọm - ogologo mweghachi nke anụ ahụ, pigmentation, nsogbu nke oké peels.

Ọgwụgwọ na ointments scars

Wepụ atrophic scars kacha na-enyemaka nke creams na ointments na-ere ihe ọ bụla na-ere ọgwụ. Uru nke usoro a:

• eluigwe na ala ohere;
• dịtụ ala price;
• ekwe omume nke ọgwụgwọ n'ụlọ;
• mfe nke mmejuputa iwu;
• enye edinam na mpaghara na-enweghị na-eme ka ọ bụla "mgbaka" ofụri idem;
• enweghị nsogbu.

ọghọm:

• oge nke ọgwụgwọ;
• ala arụmọrụ na ikwu na miri emi na ndị agadi scars.

E nwere ụzọ na-agbazi absorbable scars, nro, antibacterial, agwọ, na-akpali akpali mmepụta nke collagen, antiinflammatory, whitening, moisturizing. Na maka azụmahịa gels, ointments, creams. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-eji ọ bụghị nanị maka mgbazi nke scars, ma n'otu oge ahụ dị ka mgbochi mkpali, emerụ na-agwọ ọrịa, anyanwụ.

Popular ngwaahịa

N'ebe a na pharmacies e nwere nnukwu oke nke n'aka scars. Ndị kasị ewu ewu na irè:

1. "Kontraktubeks", na price na nso nke 300-800 rubles kwa tube '25

2. "Kelofibraza". The nkezi na-eri - 1200-1600 rubles kwa 25-gram tube. The mejupụtara mejupụtara urea, camphor, heparin sodium. Capital adequacy nke edozi ọhụrụ scars, na-enyere na otutu, elu elu metụtara nke otutu.

3. "Kelo-Cote". The nkezi price nke 15-gram tube - banyere 2500 rubles. Ọdịdị n'aka na-agụnye silicone dioxide na polysiloxane. Ọ na-emepụta na ụdị jel, ịgba. Dị ka emeputa, "Kelo-Cote" bụ irè n'ihi na mgbazi nke ọ bụla scars, gụnyere postoperative na ọkụ.

4. "Zeraderm". The na-eri nke 15-gram tube bụ site 3900 rubles. The mejupụtara agụnye silicone, vitamin, antioxidant Q10, ultraviolet nyo 15 na ogo nchebe.

5. "Dermatiks". Worth 1200 rubles kwa 15 grams n'aka. The mejupụtara na-agụnye ihe inert silicone. The ude bụ irè ùgwù nke ọ bụla n'ichihịa.

6. "Fermenkol". Price - 1000 rubles. Ọdịdị mejupụtara 9 eke n'aka collagenase anụmanụ. Ọ na-eji na-agbazi ọ bụla scars n'ụdị ointments, maka phonophoresis, electrophoresis na ngwa.

"Kontraktubeks"

Dị ka a pụrụ hụrụ si n'elu ndepụta, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị dị ọnụ ala, ya mere ndị kasị inweta n'aka. Ọ na-agụnye:

• Yabasị wepụ (dissolves egbochi mkpụkọ nke ọbara, ebelata mbufụt, na-emetụta ndị isi Mbelata onya);
• allantoin (accelerates na-agwọ ọrịa, onya anụ ahụ mma permeability-arụsi ọrụ ike Efrata, hydrates, ọhụrụ elu n'ígwé nke rumen);
• heparin sodium (akwụsị ma ọ bụ slows ala uto nke onya anụ ahụ, moisturizes, na-akpa mgbochi anabata mmetụta).

Ude "Mederma" dị yiri nnọọ "Kontraktubeks" ya mejupụtara, Njirimara, na-emepụta site na mmetụta na price. Ihe dị iche - idụhe heparin.

The ntụziaka e dere na "Kontraktubeks", ego nke nke-enye gị ohere ịzụta ya maka ndị mmadụ dị iche iche na ego, si anagide ọma na scars nke iche iche iche iche, contracture nke akwara na nkwonkwo, gbatia akara, a na-eji dị ka a mgbochi ezu. Otú ọ dị, echiche nke eji ọkụ, ngwaahịa a na-enyere aka wepu naanị freshest scars na gbatịa akara, na, bụghị onye ọ bụla na-eji ya. Nke ahụ bụ, ya ọgwụ Njirimara na-adịghị efficacious maka ihe niile anụ ụdị.

laser mgbazi

Mgbe ụfọdụ, mmadụ foduru bụ atrophic scars, ude, jel, ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ dị mfe n'aka megide nke nnọọ dịghị aka. Na-adịbeghị anya, n'ihi na mgbazi nke niile ụdị anụ ọnya, n'agbanyeghị na ha size na oge nke ọdịdị, n'ọtụtụ ebe na laser technology. Otu n'ime ha - photothermolysis. The usoro mejupụtara n'inwe pulses si a CO ₂ laser na nsogbu ebe. N'ihi ya, fibroblasts dịkwuo mmepụta nke collagen, n'apa dị ka ma ọ bụrụ na-wetara, ọ na-aghọ na-agbanwe na-adịghị ahụ anya. Photothermolysis nwere amblyatsionny eme ihe n'ụzọ miri emi na, dị ka a N'ihi ya, na-eme ka a ogologo mgbake oge. Mgbe ọ bụla usoro, na e kwesịrị dịkarịa ala 6, mweghachi nke anụ dịruru ruo 7 ụbọchị. The abụọ ụdị photothermolysis neamblyatsionny. Ọ bụghị dị ka-akpasasị uche, kamakwa usoro maka inweta anya mmetụta kwesịrị ịbụ 10. photothermolysis a rụrụ n'okpuru obodo ma ọ bụ ofụri ofụri ná Nkụnwụ Ahụ, dabere na ebe n'apa ahụ, ya akụkụ na uche fọrọ ahịa. ọghọm:

• mgbe usoro na-egbu mgbu sensations, itching, nācha ọbara-ọbara nke anụ ahụ;
• pigmentation, ekpepụsị;
• mkpa maka ọgwụ mgbe usoro.

Dermabrasion (laser ekpepụsị)

The usoro mejupụtara na evaporation nke onya anụ ahụ oyi akwa site na oyi akwa site a carbon dioxide laser arbievogo. Na ikpe nke atrophic scars a rụrụ na njikọ na injections nke collagen-dabeere. Nke a na ime ihe na-mara dị ka laser resurfacing nke scars. The price nke usoro nwere ike dị iche iche, na-adabere size nke onya. Kasị mma salons-arịọ maka ozi dị otú ahụ si 900 rubles kwa square sentimita. Egweri a rụrụ na a oge nke afọ mgbe e ufiop ìhè anyanwụ (oyi, n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ). N'ihi ya, ọ enwekwu mmepụta nke collagen, etopụta ọzọ na akpụkpọ ya ihe update. Recovery dịruru maka dịkarịa ala otu ọnwa. A akụkụ pụrụ iche nke usoro bụ ya enweghi mgbu n'ihi ya ná Nkụnwụ na-adịghị mkpa. Ozugbo usoro ikpa bụ amanyere bụ iwu etinyere moisturizing na obi mmadụ. The N'ezie na-ewe ihe 5-6 sessions. Na oge nke ọ bụla - 40 nkeji. Dị ka a N'ihi ya, ndị na-egweri nwere ike ifu efu bụghị naanị scars ma pigmentation, ezi edoghi, pores na-narrowed.