Cholestasis - ihe ọ bụ? Mgbaàmà. Akpata. ọgwụgwọ

Cholestasis - ihe ọ bụ? Nke a na-emekpa e ji a ọnụ ke eruba n'ime bile n'ime duodenum. Ndị dị otú ahụ ọrịa nke eriri afọ tract nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi ihe dị iche iche ọrịa na ahu na otú ahụ, ọtụtụ ndị dọkịta na-eji okwu ahụ bụ 'syndrome, cholestasis. "

Gịnị ọrịa ime ka cholestasis?

All ndị na-akpata ọrịa, na-eduga omume nke cholestasis nwere ike kewara abụọ nnukwu iche iche. First - ndị jikọrọ disturbances nke bile secretion (mmanya na-egbu egbu ọnya nke imeju, imeju imeju , malitere ịrịa ịba ọcha n'anya, wdg). Nke abụọ otu - jikọtara mkpọchị bile outflow (isi biliary imeju, biliary atresia, na ndị ọzọ).

abụọ iche iche nke

Cholestasis - ihe ọ bụ? Ibelata ma ọ bụ kpam kpam cessation nke bile eruba. A ebe e nwere ihe na-egbochi ntọhapụ nke bile - n'etiti ndị duodenum na imeju na. Bile anaghị igba n'ime eriri afọ ma imeju ka na-aga n'ihu na-emepụta bilirubin n'ime n'ọbara. E nwere isi ihe abụọ na ụdị: intrahepatic cholestasis na extrahepatic. Ihe nke mbu mere nwere ike ịbụ:

• mmanya na ọrịa imeju;
• endocrine ọrịa;
• metabolic ọrịa;
• ịba ọcha n'anya;
• imeju nsi oge nke ochichi nke ọgwụ;
• mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa na-anaghị ekwe;
• inyom gbanwere hormone etoju n'oge ime.

Extrahepatic cholestasis - ihe ọ bụ? Ọ bụkwa a mebiri nke outflow nke bile, ma dị ka a n'ihi nke n'ibu ihe mgbochi:

• ibelata nke opi mgbailu;
• gallstones;
• neoplastic ọrịa nke pancreas, opi mgbailu;
• pancreatitis.

Mgbaàmà nke cholestasis

Isi mgbaàmà - itching, karịsịa gosipụtara na mgbede na abalị. Ya mere, ọrịa na cholestasis mgbe ike ike na agbakasị. Ke adianade do, isi mgbaàmà - ọchịchịrị mmamịrị, ìhè stool, ikpọ imeju. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ọrịa na-eme mkpesa na ihe mgbu na nkwonkwo. Adịghị ala ala cholestasis - ihe ọ bụ? The ogologo oge ọrịa hụrụ pigmentation ruru ka ìgwè a nnukwu ego nke melanin na akpụkpọ. N'okpuru anụ pụrụ ịnọ cholesterol, na mgbe ahụ gburugburu ara, gburugburu anya, aka, azụ, guzobere xanthomas.

Olee otú na-emeso?

Ebe nyochaa mgbaàmà, nke na-egosipụta onwe ha site cholestasis (ihe ọ bụ, anyị na-ama tụlere) Ugbu a, ka anya na-emeso ya. Diet - ọ bụ isi. Onye ọrịa a chọrọ ka na-amalite iji nyochaa ego nke eji na-anọpụ iche na anụmanụ abụba (ruo iri anọ grams kwa ụbọchị ahụ). Ị mkpa ịmalite ịgụ kpọọ na nri na ngwaahịa nwere ndị a na abụba, na dabere na nke a ọ dị mkpa na-etolite a ziri ezi nri. Eghe nri na-atụ aro na-amachi, na mmanya, mkpọ ibu, kọfị na meats ekwe kpam kpam. Ke adianade nri ruo ọgwụ na kenyere onye dọkịta dabere na e ji mara na larịị nke ogo nke ọrịa. Ọgwụgwọ dabeere na n'ikuku nke hepatic echebe mkpụrụ ndụ nile nke imeju na-na-akwalite free eruba nke bile. Itchy akpụkpọ-emeso ya na ọgwụ ọjọọ na ndabere nke cholestyramine. Olee otú na-emeso extrahepatic cholestasis ele? Ihu ọma a n'ịwa ahụ.