Cryptorchidism na ụmụ: otú e si tufuo nke mmerụ

Cryptorchidism bụ congenital mmekọahụ mmepe, nke e ji underdevelopment na nedoopuscheniem testicles n'ime scrotum. Mere na-amalite cryptorchidism na ụmụaka, e nwere ike ọtụtụ ihe. Ịtọ testes na ụmụ nwoke na-adị nọ n'afọ, ha na-emi odude na azụ nke abdominal mgbidi nso na akụrụ ya. N'oge uto nke nwa ebu n'afọ na akụkụ-amalite ime ala ndu udọ na 2 izu tupu nwa nwa-arịda scrotum. Ọtụtụ ụmụ nwoke na-mụrụ na ọnwa asatọ, testicles ama esịn n'ime scrotum, kama 20% nke ụmụaka bụ ndị a mụụrụ nká, na-emepe emepe cryptorchidism, nke bụ ihe ịrịba ama nke prematurity. The nwa na-adịghị na-efu a izu ole na ole na-eme testicular ụmụ. Otú ọ dị, ndiiche na nke a gbatịrị onwe ya dịkarịa ala nwa maturation.

Cryptorchidism na mụrụ ụmụ na oge, mejupụtara a mebiri nke usoro nke-ewedata amu. Ọ na-eme na e nwere a na-egbu oge na ahu nke inguinal kanaal, na abdominal uji eze. Mgbe ụfọdụ, mgbe ihe ịga nke ọma ntọhapụ nke egg nke inguinal kanaal, ọ na-agbanwe direction na ike n'okpuru anụ na apata ụkwụ, ukwu, perineum, pubic. Subcutaneous orunótu testicular ectopia akpọ. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị ọrịa na-arara ya nye site nketa.

Mgbe ụfọdụ, cryptorchidism na ụmụaka na-adị mgbe mmiri ọgwụ ọrịa na nne n'oge ime, nke nwere ike ime n'ihi mgbanwe ọ bụla nke estrogen homonụ na ruru nke 7-9 ọnwa. Ke adianade do, multiple ime nwere ike ime ka ọmụmụ nke a na nwa na a ndiiche. Emerụ ọnọdụ, kọntaktị nke ime ndị inyom na-egbu egbu ọgwụ nwere ike ime ka underdevelopment nke testicles.

Mgbaàmà nke ọrịa na-egosipụta dị ka ndị a. The scrotum nke nwa, nke e nweghị egg, anya na-ehi, asymmetrical si anọghị ahu. Ọ bụrụ na ya na ebe e nwere ma testicles, mgbe ahụ, ịzụlite bilateral cryptorchidism. Ọ bụrụ na ahụ bụ bụghị detectable ma na inguinal kanaal ma ọ bụ n'okpuru anụ na n'ebe ndị ọzọ, ọ nwere ike na-enịm ke afo ma ọ bụ abiaghi (anorchidism).

Cryptorchidism na ụmụ nwere ike ime ka nwoke infertility, karịsịa a abụọ na-ụzọ. N'ihi na nkịtị ọrụ nke nwoke omumu usoro na ịzụlite na-fledged spam, na testicles ga-enịm ke scrotum, ebe okpomọkụ bụ ala karịa ndị ọzọ na ebe nke ahu. Na ihe ọ bụla ngwa na-abawanye na okpomọkụ na-eduga ná emeghasịkwa nke omumu ọrụ. The elu bụ egg, ka mmepe nke infertility. Cryptorchidism nwekwara ike ime ka a n'ihi nke mmiri ọgwụ ahaghị nhata. Ọ bụrụ na oge ahụ mee ka a nchoputa na-amalite nri ọgwụgwọ, ịrụ ọrụ nke testes nwere ike-azọpụta. Untreated egg, nke a ogologo oge bụ na ebe, nwere ike na-ata idiọk mgbanwe (ajọ mgbanwe). Wetara esi nke cryptorchidism bụghị sụrụ na a-adọ ha n'ụzọ pụrụ ịbụ a volvulus ma ọ bụ ịda iwu nke undescended testis. A nsogbu eme n'oge omumu, dị ka a ọdịda ma ọ bụ na mberede ije. Biko mara na undescended amu nwere ike ime ka abdominal mgbu.

Isi usoro ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa bụ ịwa ahụ. Na ọrụ a rụrụ na afọ otu afọ, ka ruo ọnwa isii, egg nwere ike ka na-ada na ha onwe ha. N'ihi na eziokwu na cryptorchidism okenye bụ obere, ọ na-adịghị e.

Surgery, na isi, a mfe usoro, nke a rụrụ maka otu awa na-adị mfe anabata ọrịa. Na mmalite ụbọchị nke ejikwara ọrịa ọgwụ bed ike. Nsogbu mgbe ịwa ahụ dị ụkọ.