Ditmar Elyashevich Rozental: photo, biography

Ditmar Elyashevich Rozental - ama Soviet ama, na-akọwa iwu nke Russian asụsụ. Nke a bụ a onye mere a bukwanu onyinye Russian ọmụmụ, n'ihi na ya na akaụntụ ọtụtụ n'ime philological ọrụ. Tinyere ihe ndị ọzọ, na 1952 na ọ bụ a nwa akwukwo nke pedagogical sayensị. Na na 1962 - ọ natara aha nke prọfesọ.

N'ihi na ọ bụla guru onye bụ eleghi anya na-ahụ a ọkachamara philologist ikikere Dietmar Rosenthal. Na ya akwụkwọ na-eto ihe karịrị otu ọgbọ gụrụ akwụkwọ. Na ruo mgbe onye jụrụ ajụjụ ahụ: Ditmar Elyashevich Rozental - ònye ka ọ bụ mma ikwu na nwoke a bụ ike ubé ịgbanwe ụwa ka mma. N'ihi na akụkụ ka ọrụ ya USSR ụmụ akwụkwọ gosiri a elu larịị nke mmuta.

Nwata na Family

Na December 1900 na Lodz a mụrụ a osisi ndị Juu, bụ ndị e nyere aha Ditmar Elyashevich Rozental. Rosenthal foto nwere ike hụrụ na isiokwu. A mụrụ ya na ndị ezinụlọ nwunye na Idy Osipovny na Economist Sigmund Moiseevicha. Na mbụ na ezinụlọ ya biri nekotroe oge na Berlin. E wezụga nna-ya, ezinụlọ niile gwa Polish. Sigmund Rosenthal asụ nanị German, n'ihi na, dị ka ọtụtụ nwere ọgụgụ isi ndị Juu nke oge ahụ, ọ bụ Germanophile. Dietmar na nwanne ya nwoke na-aga akwụkwọ, ebe n'oge ahụ na-achọ ka na-amụ Russian asụsụ.

Akpụ akpụ na Moscow

Na 1914, ntiwapụ nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, esisịt ini ke mmalite nke mbụ agha, n'ụlọ ha obodo bụ na n'ihu akara, n'ihi na nke ezinụlọ anyị dum ịga na anyị na ndị ikwu na Moscow. Bịarutere Russia, Dietmar gara mezuwo 5 15 Moscow emega ahụ, ma, ịmara na ọbụna mgbe ọ bụghị ndị nwere nwetụrụ nsogbu na Russian asụsụ. Ma, dị ka e kwuru n'elu, ọ bụ ọbụna na nwa afọ ya. Dị ka e kwuru jest ya onwe ya, o nwere a congenital mmuta na nkà asụsụ.

guzobere

Mgbe ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ debara aha na mahadum na a ọpụrụiche "Italian", ebe ọ zụrụ ndị na 1918 ruo 1923. Ọzọkwa, ruo mgbe 1924-nke, Dietmar Minh zụrụ azụ Karl Marx, ebe ọ natara a ruo n'ókè na akụnụba. Ma eleghị anya, na-a abụọ ogo kewapụrụ nne na nna ya, n'ihi na nna m bụ onye na Economist, na ọ bụ nnọọ ekwe omume na ndị ezinụlọ na-ewere a ọrụ Dietmar insufficiently pụrụ ịdabere na. Mgbe ahụ, ọ na-aghọ a gụsịrị akwụkwọ na-amụrụ, na mgbe e mesịrị a na-eme nchọpụta na RANION, ebe ọ na-arụ ọrụ ruo afọ abụọ.

Educational ọrụ

Ya na ozizi ya ọrụ na-amalite Ditmar Elyashevich Rozental, atọgbọ akwụkwọ na Moscow Institute of National Economy. Ọ na-akụziri na akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị. A afọ mgbe mmalite nke na-eme ọ ga-ekenye ọnọdụ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị.

Mgbe e mesịrị, na 1927, ọ mụụrụ ọmụmụ Polish Studies na ngalaba nke Philology nke Moscow State University. Polish Studies - bụ ọmụmụ nke Polish asụsụ na ya omenala. Ọ bụ mgbe ahụ ya bara uru ihe ọmụma enwetara na nwata. N'oge a na mmekota na ọzọ asụsụ Rosenthal ebipụta a Polish okwu akwụkwọ, na mmasị na ya a Polish-Russian na Russian-Polish dictionary.

Ọ na-aga site na 1940 ruo MPI. N'ebe ahụ, ọ nọgidere ruo afọ 12.

Next Dietmar Elyashevich ghọọ prọfesọ na oche nke stylistics nke Russian asụsụ ngalaba nke oru ndi nke Moscow State University, a na ọnọdụ, ọ nọrọ afọ 24, ebe ọ bụ na 1962. N'ebe ahụ, o mesịrị nọgidere a prọfesọ na ọkachamara na njedebe nke ndụ. N'ihi na a ogologo oge, ọ bụ onyeisi nke ngalaba ìgwè nke telivishọn na redio mgbasaozi n'ikuku nke Soviet Union.

na-arụ ọrụ ná mba ọzọ

Ditmar Elyashevich Rozental bụ ọkachamara n'ubi ya, na ihe nile ekele na ezi obi na ịhụnanya maka asụsụ na sayensị. Prọfesọ biri na ya na mgbe niile mma ha ihe ọmụma na-eme ka ya n'ime ihe ọhụrụ. Linguistics bụ a okwu nke ndụ.

Rosenthal ọkwá ọha mmadụ n'ụzọ doro anya nnọọ elu. Ọchịchị ghara inwe obi abụọ ọ na-enweghị egwu, ka na-aga ná njem azụmahịa ná mba ọzọ. Ya mere, ọ ghọrọ onyeisi nke Cabinet "Russian asụsụ mba ọzọ." Asụsụ gaa Europe na kụziiri Russian asụsụ, nakwa dị ka isonye na ogbako.

Rosenthal Dietmar Elyashevich bụ na-ede akwụkwọ nke Italian asụsụ maka abamuru nke elu-akụziri oru. Ọ na-emekwa ụfọdụ ihe e kere eke nke Russian-Italian dictionary na Italian-Russian. Ke adianade do, Dietmar Elyashevich mere nsụgharị nke akwụkwọ a asụsụ. Rosenthal natara a PhD maka ihe e kere eke nke akwụkwọ ntuziaka on "Italian asụsụ. Elementrị N'ezie. " N'ọtụtụ ụzọ, ọ amụbawo ihe ọmụma ha mgbe n'oge akwụkwọ wee ọzụzụ Italy. N'ebe ahụ, ọ nwetara a ọtụtụ ahụmahụ na, ihe ndị ọzọ, ohere inyocha a dịgasị iche iche nke ire okwu.

bara stylistics

Ọ Bylinsky ngalaba-bipụtara akwụkwọ bụ "edemede edezi." N'ihi nke a, ha ghọrọ ndị founders nke bara style. On a isiokwu ahụ n'otu afọ, ma na mmekota na ndị ọzọ ndị ọkà mmụta asụsụ, Mamontov, Ditmar Elyashevich Rozental ebipụta ọzọ n'akwụkwọ, "Bara Uru stylistics nke dịkọrọ ndụ Russian asụsụ." Ọrụ ndị a na ada akwa onyinye mma nke muta na-eje ozi dị ka ndị kwekọrọ na ịma mma okwu.

obodo

O dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ, isiokwu, akwụkwọ, Akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu, akwụkwọ. N'ozuzu, e nwere ihe na narị anọ ọrụ. Nakwa dị ka ihe ọ bụla ọzọ ọrụ ndị na-emetụta ọtụtụ akụkụ nke Russian ụtọ asụsụ. Ya akwụkwọ na-kwara a dum na-ege ntị, sitere na site mbụ afọ ụmụ akwụkwọ na-ọkachamara ọkà mmụta asụsụ na ndi oru nta akuko. Na ọtụtụ ọrụ na akwụkwọ Dietmar Rosenthal reprinted ta.

Prọfesọ akpa ke Moscow on July 29, 1994. On Vostryakovsky na-eli ozu liri ya Rosenthal Dietmar Elyashevich. The biography nke na nwoke a bụ nnọọ mmasị ma na ọbụna ntakịrị paradoxical. N'agbanyeghị ihe ndị a ogologo ndepụta nke ọrụ na-elekọta mmadụ na ndụ, ọ nọ na nnọọ napụrụ na owu na-ama. Onye kasị ukwuu asụsụ ná ndụ m nyere naanị otu ọnụ, na mgbe ahụ mgbe anyanwụ dara Road. On Personal o kwuru ihe dị nnọọ a bit ọzọ na-ekwu okwu banyere ọrụ nọgidere ya n'ike mmụọ nsọ ruo mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke ụbọchị.