Dzherom Selindzher - a so dee onye ọrụ efunahụghị mkpa

The American dere, mgbe a bipụtara akwụkwọ natara ụwa ama, Dzherom Selindzher - a classic nke akwụkwọ nke narị afọ nke 20. Ikekwe a ịga nke ọma ma mee ka ndị seclusion nke onye edemede nọ na 60. The naanị Ajụjụ ọnụ, nke jisiri ike were na-ede akwụkwọ, - a comment on n'akwụkwọ nke mmalite akụkọ bipụtara na enweghị ikike nke onye dere.

Facts of Life

Dzherom Selindzher mụrụ na Manhattan, n'ụbọchị mbụ na 1919. Nna nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu dere Solomon Salinger - a nke ọma ahịa ndị Juu. Nne - Mary Dzhilik, gbanwee aha ya ka Miriam na ịkpọrọ ya di aha.

"Na-eto eto" - akpa akụkọ, bipụtara na 1940. Ma ama meworo ka ede akwụkwọ si prose: "A zuru okè Day maka Bananafish" (translation site Rita Wright-Kovaleva). The akụkọ na-akọwa na ndụ nke chepụtara echepụta Glass ezinụlọ. Mgbe e mesịrị, prose a gụnyere ke collection "Nine Stories".

Na 1942 a edemede kpọrọ elu. Jerome wee akụkụ ke agha nke Ardennes na Normandy. Around otu afọ, ọdịnihu novelist malitere-arụ ọrụ na ya epochal akwụkwọ - "The nwuchi na rye."

Mgbe agha, Dzherom Selindzher wee na-arụ ọrụ na a akwụkwọ, na-agafe na-ekwusara na periodicals.

Akwụkwọ nke ọzọ, e bipụtara na magazin na 1965 - "The iri na isii ụbọchị Hepvorta 1924". Nke a apụtaghị na onye dere abụghịzi arụ ọrụ: Salinger iwu ndụ mbipụta ya akụkọ. Ibi na seclusion, Jerome ọrụ fruitfully. Ọ bụ nanị mgbe ọnwụ ya ọ ghọrọ kwere omume na-ebipụta ya akwụkwọ.

Nwụrụ Anwụ dere January 27, 2010.

"The nwuchi na rye"

A edemede bụ onye bipụtara 26 akụkọ, mgbe ụfọdụ, a obere dara mbà n'obi, na ndị dabeere na ha onwe ha mere, tupu n'akwụkwọ nke ya isi akwụkwọ - na ọ bụ Dzherom Selindzher. "The nwuchi na rye" - a akwụkwọ, ndibọhọ akpa itie ke ndepụta kasị mma-ere ákwà narị afọ nke 20. The akwụkwọ, na-sụgharịrị 1961 ke 12 mba, gụnyere Soviet Union. Nchụàjà, iwu na American ụlọ akwụkwọ 60 80 afọ maka-akpali ndị na-eto eto nnupụisi na ogba aghara, oké roughness nke protagonist na-agbasa echiche nke omume rụrụ arụ (idaha na a akwụna na a hotel) na ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè.

Ma machibido omume nwere abụghị mmetụta: ngwaahịa ọzọ dọtara karịa oyi n'ahụ. Dị ka a maara, mkpụrụ osisi ahụ bụ ụtọ. Ugbu a a akwụkwọ akụkụ nke chọrọ ọgụgụ maka American ụmụ akwụkwọ. Ma agbali igbochi ohere ọrụ ma ọ bụ ewepu ya na omume bụ ugbu a.

Omenkà nke American akwụkwọ nke narị afọ nke 20 - Dzherom Selindzher. "The nwuchi na rye" - a akwụkwọ na a scandalous aha. Ya admirers - Dzhon Hinkli, mgbalị Reagan ndụ, na Mark Chapman - John Lennon egbu egbu, kwuru na ikpe ahụ na oku na-aga gbaa musician a ezoro ezo n'akwụkwọ.

Ke n'akwụkwọ nke nchụàjà onye dere wee mba ama.

ezinụlọ

Dzherom Selindzher mbụ lụrụ a German nwaanyị Sylvia Welther. Onye dere zutere ya na Germany, ma American agha ka ha ghara ịlụ di na nwunye a German nwanyi, O me ya prose dere na United States. Alụmdi na nwunye dịruru-erughị otu afọ: Sylvia-akọrọ echiche nke Hitler na Salinger asị na ihe niile na-eme na ndị Nazi.

Ikekwe onye edemede na na nwunye ka a German nwaanyị ahụ: tupu agha ahụ, o zutere na Una O'Neill (ada Eugene O 'Neil, na Nobel Nrite akwụkwọ). Ma mgbe ndị na-ede akwụkwọ bụ na agha, ọ lụrụ Charlie Chaplin.

Writer lụgharịa kere ya afọ iri. Kler Duglas dị obere dere maka 16 afọ. Ha lụrụ di na nwunye mgbe ọ ka na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị. Abụọ a mụọ ụmụ, na nwunye: a nwa na a nwa nwoke.

Na ụlọ ebe di na nwunye biri ndụ, na-ede akwụkwọ expressly ike ọ bụla ọnọdụ ndụ, na-akọwa na ọ bụ bara uru n'ihi na ya ọmụmụ nke Zen okpukpe Buddha, na edemede ide.

Na 66 afọ onye dere gbara alụkwaghịm ịlụ Colin O'Neill, ya keobere site ọkara narị afọ.

N'etiti abụọ na nke atọ n'alụmdi na nwunye dere ya dịrị ndụ ruo ihe a afọ Dzhoys Meynard - 18-afọ nta akụkọ onye bipụtara a isi isiokwu a magazine, ihe dị ka a generational manifesto. Joyce na Jerome biri ọnụ maka ọnwa itoolu, mgbe nke ọ chụpụ ndị girl. Ná mmegwara, ọ maka auction na 1999, a ịhụnanya ozi na-ede akwụkwọ ọgụgụ. Salinger admirer zụta na laghachi akwụkwọ ozi dere.

n'ọdịnihu mbipụta

Writer reclusive eduga ata onwe ya ahụhụ ndụ - Dzherom Selindzher. Akụkọ dere - fọrọ nke nta a echiche nke ịdị adị nke na-ede akwụkwọ. Dị ka ụmụ ya, ọ na-ede akwụkwọ hapụrụ mgbe ya na ọnwụ, ọtụtụ bipụtara ihe odide. N'otu oge ahụ na-enye ha na nkọwa: Red - "mbipụta mgbe m nwụsịrị, na-enweghị edezi," Blue - "n'akwụkwọ edezi" na ndị ọzọ na ndetu.

New York dere, mîdikụreke ọ bụla elu-akụziri alụmdi, - Dzherom Selindzher. Book edemede - ọ ihu ọma ya isi akwụkwọ na akụkọ ndị dị mkpirikpi ka akwụkwọ akụkọ, ghọtara n'ụwa nile. Ịgụ ọrụ nke Salinger, n'amaghị ama-emikpu n'ime ụwa nke iri na ụma uu ha ideals na ime ihe ike na gburugburu ụwa nke ndị toworo eto.