Egosipụta "Anyasị Na" (Levitan II)

Ọ na-eme na-anọchite anya mba ndị ọzọ na okpukpe na-enwe ike na-akọwa ọdịdị zuru oke nke Russian mkpụrụ obi na agwa, karịa Russian. E nwere ọtụtụ-egosi ihe ndị mere art. Ka ihe atụ, ihe osise "Anyasị Na". Levitan II bụ onye Juu mụrụ, ma o weere onwe ya a ezi Russian artist.

I. I. Levitan. peeji nke biography

Isaak Ilich Levitan (1860 - 1900) - kasị Russian odida obodo na-ese nke nkera nke abụọ nke XIX narị afọ. A muru ya na a obere obodo dị na Lithuania, ma ná mmalite 1870s, ndị mụrụ ya kwagara Moscow, ebe ọ na-adịghị anya nwụrụ, na-ahapụ ụmụ ya anọ enweghị a ji akpata ego. Ná ndụ ya nile, Isaac Levitan na mkpa, mụụrụ a nnọọ obi umeala na-arụ ọrụ ndụ.

Na 1873 ọ ghọrọ onye na-amụrụ nke art akwụkwọ, ị na-ekpebi na-aga na nzọụkwụ nke ya nwoke tọrọ - onye na-ese. Isaac nkụzi ndị AK Savrasov na Vd Polenov. Savrasov kpọrọ ndị talent nke ya nwa akwụkwọ, n'ebe ya ma ama French odida obodo na-ese Corot, kama na ya na ọnọdụ dị nnọọ ewute ya. School nkụzi nweghị mmasị Savrasov na kpebiri iji ya na ya Pita ajụ Levitan na inweta aha nke onye na-ese. E nyere ya a ubre, ebe ọpụrụiche igbe na-agụ: art nkụzi. Nke a mere na 1885.

Na 1898, Levitan onwe ya wee a nkụzi nke akwụkwọ. O mere ọtụtụ ike a House of mma - nnukwu ogbako, n'ọnụ ụzọ nke nke bụ na-emeghe ka ihe niile Russian odida obodo. Levitan kụziiri ndị na-egwuregwu bụghị nanị agba, ma na-n'anya na okike. Ọ gwara ha na okooko osisi na Okirikiri na-esi ísì okooko osisi, na-agba.

Isaac Levitan nwụrụ August 4, 1900. Ya ketara bụ nnukwu, o dere, fọrọ nke nta ka 1,000 na ihe osise. Levitan - artist, onye osise chọọ ịnakọta nke ma ama ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, karịsịa a otutu ọrụ ya nọ Tretyakov Gallery ịnakọta.

art Atụmatụ

Levitan a na-ewere otu n'ime founders nke na-akpọ "na ọnọdụ Okirikiri". On ya agwa ọcha webs e sere na elu pụrụ ịdabere, Otú ọ dị, ha nwere ịrịba psychological saturation, na-atụgharị uche na ije nke mmadụ obi. Ndị mmadụ na onye na-ese si osise na-egosi nnọọ adịkarịghị, ma na-ede akwụkwọ ya onwe ya, ya mgbalị ịkọwa ihe nzuzo nke eluigwe na ala bụ mgbe nile.

Levitan mgbe ọrụ egosi ụka, ụlọ ekpere nakwa ebe obibi. Ha na-e dere kwekọrọ na gburugburu eke odida obodo ha mejupụtara otu dum. "Church Landscape" - pụrụ iche okwu ẹkenam na-akọwa ndị dị otú ahụ webs. Back na afọ nke ọmụmụ Levitan dere a na usoro nke ihe osise a na genre, n'etiti ha "Simonov obibi ndị mọnk." Kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi "chọọchị odida obodo 'artist na-anọgide na mgbe e mesịrị afọ. The sere "Anyasị Na", "Levitan dere ya na 1892, ọ na-atụle onye nke kasị mma banyere isiokwu a.

Ọtụtụ ihe ndị mmadụ mmụọ nsọ site n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Pushkin na Tiutchev raara nye a oge ya kacha mma e. Levitan nwekwara ugboro ugboro kwuputa ya ịhụnanya maka pore. O kere ihe karịrị 100 osisi na mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Ha niile dị iche iche na agba na ọnọdụ.

Ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu nke nkà ya na-ese oji na mbubreyo 80 - n'oge 90-ies, anyị nwere ike ikwu na n'oge a na-enwe Levitan artist. Ágbá, na oge a, meriri ya a mba aha. N'etiti ha ihe osise "na mgbede udo", "Vladimirka", "Anyasị Na".

The sere "Anyasị Na" (Levitan II): nkọwa

The sere e mere na a "chọọchị odida obodo" style. Ọ na-egosi ya Krivozorsky obibi ndị mọnk, nke dị na nso nso obodo Yurievets, na ndị ọzọ na akụ nke Volga. Na 1890, onye na-ese were otu ebe obibi ndị mọnk na film "Udo obibi". The ọhụrụ variant gosipụtara a dị iche iche n'ọnọdụ nke maara odida obodo.

Ọ bụrụ na "mma obibi," onye na-ese-eduzi onyenlereanya si esi n'ime miri picture, na a Grove, n'ebe obibi ndị mọnk na-ezo n'ebe ahụ, na "Anyasị Na" ahụ pụta ìhè osimiri. Ọ na-eduga ná anya elu diagonally na mmiri, mma anyanwụ dara mbara igwe. Dị otú ahụ mejupụtara na-eweta ọzọ Ọnọdụ. Nke a mmetụta emesi ugbo ndị mmadụ ẹwụtde ke center nke osimiri ahụ.

Description nke sere "Anyasị Na" ga-ezu ezu enweghị banyere elu mgbịrịgba elu na looms n'elu oké ọhịa na osimiri. Church domes, na-arị elu, nke na-anọchi ọchịchọ nke ndị mmadụ na-amụnye na ịdị nsọ. Ma yinye mọnk ụlọ abụghị nke dị iche diagonal nke osimiri ahụ. The dum foto a jupụtara na mmụọ nke kwekọrọ na udo.

The odide na picture I. I. Levitana "Anyasị Na"

The sere "Anyasị Na" (Levitan I. I., 1892) - nke a bụ ihe oyiyi nke ebe obibi ndị mọnk, gbara ya gburugburu n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ n'oké ọhịa. Na-ede na o yiri ka na-agba ndị na-ekiri ịhụ ìhè, nke na-enweghị ihe ọjọ nile ụwa. Special nkasi obi na-enye ya adụ agba: na-acha ọcha mgbidi nke ebe obibi ndị mọnk ụlọ, pink-gold oji ese n'elu mmiri nke elu-igwe na-egbuke egbuke, green ọhịa, udo site odo mgbụsị akwụkwọ uzo. Obi nwayọọ n'elu osimiri egosiputa agba, ibawanye echiche.

Ọ na-kweere na ịghọta ịma mma nke okike, na-achọpụta na ịdị ukwuu nke Russian ụka Levitan kụziiri ndị na-nkụzi - Alexei Savrasov. Ma ọka ndị ọzọ ihe ọmụma na ahụmahụ nwere ike na-mgbọrọgwụ naanị na tụụrụ ala. Levitan nwere a mwute mkpụrụ obi na a nkọ anya, ike ịhụ ihe ndị mara mma na maara. The sere "Anyasị Na" a pụtara ìhè nkwenye.