Ezi uche akpan owo management

Nyefee na ntụkwasị obi dị na mbụ paragraf, isiokwu 1012 nke Civil Code na ndabere nke mkpa nkwekorita. Na ngwụsị ya, abụọ aka. Nchoputa nyere akpan owo management ka ala na ụlọ faili. kpọmkwem okwu na-kọwaa na nkwekọrịta. The abụọ party ekweta na ntụkwasị obi management nke onwunwe dị na ọdịmma nke nri njide (nwe) ma ọ bụ a onye zoro aka na ha (erite).

The n'elu-e kwuru nkwekọrịta a na-ewere dịtụ ọhụrụ obodo iwu nke Russian Federation. Na ya na uche haziri ndị mmekọahụ ejikọrọ na ojiji nke ọzọ ihe onwunwe, na-echebara ọdịmma nke ndị nwe (ma ọ bụ nwebisiinka njide nke onye a). Ihe kpatara nwere ike ịbụ enweghị ike nke onye nwe iji ya onwe gị, ma ọ bụ enweghị ahụmahụ.

Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị obi onwunwe management-enye maka nnọchi nke nwe manager (ma ọ bụ ọzọ na ikike onye) kpọmkwem iwu nke ziri ezi n'ihi ihe ụfọdụ. Ndị a gụnyere: guzosie ike a guardianship, patronage ma ọ bụ guardianship, efu, ọnwụ. Na nke ikpeazụ ahụ, ndị executor (executor) jikwaa onwunwe ruo mgbe onye-nketa-abịa n'ime ya.

N'ụzọ dị iche na nri nke Anglo-American echiche nke "obi", Russian iwu n'ụzọ doro anya na-egosi na obi management nke onwunwe anaghị abuana nyefe nke ikike onwunwe na-achịkwa. Abụrụ dị ka a N'ihi nke ngwụsị nke mkpa nkwekorita mmekọahụ na-atụle bụghị Remalaya na Ọrụ.

Nyere iwu okike, ntụkwasị obi nkwekọrịta bụ nkwekọrịta na ndokwa nke ọrụ. N'ihi ya, manager-eme ka ozuzu oke nke na-egosi, nakwa dị ka iwu manipulations na-eme ka otu dum. Na nke a, na isiokwu nke nkwekọrịta ike-ahuta ka a mere Nchikota ọrụ ndị a.

The Trust n'Omume dị adị n'ezie, na-abịa n'ime ike site na ụbọchị nke ntughari ka akara nke onwunwe eji. Agreement nwere ike gratuitous ma ọ bụ ụgwọ atụrụ, na nwere uma nke a abụọ na-ụzọ. Ọ bụrụ na gburu akpan owo management ezigbo ala, nkwekọrịta na-abịa n'ime ike mgbe obodo aha.

The nchoputa nke n'ozuzu iwu ga-ejere onye nwe. Ha nwere ike ịbụ nwa amaala nke ụfọdụ ahụkebe-eme ihe nkiri na ibu iwu (na depositors nke n'aka oru, n'ihi na ihe atụ), ọha iwu muta, iwu onye ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ. Na ọnọdụ nyere iwu nachi nchoputa nwere ike bụghị nri njide na ndị ọzọ na ihu, n'ihi na ihe atụ, ihe ahu nke guardianship na trusteeship.

Manager nwere ike ịbụ naanị na a ọkachamara soò nke ntụgharị - uru nzukọ, na entrepreneur (onye). Nke a bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na ọdịdị zuru oke nke ntụkwasị obi management bụ entrepreneurial ọrụ. Na ndị ọzọ okwu, na-eme a uru maka nwe si eji ya onwunwe.

Na mmejuputa nkwekọrịta na ahịhịa nyere iwu, njikwa nwere ike na-eme na a onye ọzọ karịa onye entrepreneur (executor ma ọ bụ onye nlekọta nke a obere), ma ọ bụ na-abụghị uru nzukọ (eg enweta ego), ma e wezụga n'ihi na alụmdi.

Trust management na-arụnyere na niile onwunwe nri njide ma ọ bụ a na-akụkụ nke ya. Independent ihe nwere ike igwu egwu ego. Isịneke bụ a ọnọdụ envisaged site na mkpa na ọdabara iwu.