Hydrangeas - akuku na na-elekọta

Hydrangeas, akuku na na-elekọta bụ nke siri ike, - dịgasị iche iche na ịtụnanya mma nke osisi. Ha na-akpọrọ ihe na ornamental hotikoisho maka ọtụtụ palette, a dịgasị iche iche nke iche nke inflorescences, na-akpali ogbugbo, mgbakọ epupụta bụ nnukwu, ukwuu okooko, nakwa dị ka mfe.

Gụnye hydrangea (ọdịda kọwara n'okpuru ebe) na a sara mbara ezinụlọ hydrangeaceae genus nke dị 100 umu. E mgbakọ, deciduous, ziri ezi àgwà, Evergreen, oyi na-eguzogide ma na okpomọkụ na-ahụ n'anya, na osisi na Dwarf hydrangeas.

hydrangea epupụta ndị oval, serrated ma ọ bụ wavy n'ọnụ, nnukwu. Dabere ụdị, ifuru buds na-guzobere na a ụdị nke nche anwụ, bọl whisks ma ọ bụ bumps. Ke ufọt inflorescences - fruiting nta okooko osisi, na n'ọnụ - akpali mmasị nnukwu na 4 petals. Agba nwere ike ịbụ ude, na-acha ọcha, pink, acha anụnụ anụnụ, odo odo, red, magenta na-ekpo ọkụ pink. Palette otu ifuru nwere ike iso ndị ọtụtụ ndị mepere shades. Site acidity nke ala na-adabere na agba nke okooko osisi (pink egosi na alkaline Ona, acha anụnụ anụnụ - na acid).

Otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu na ụdị - hydrangea n'ogige. Akuku na cultivation nke ya growers nwere a sara mbara nke ukwuu na-ekesa, ukwuu n'ime n'ihi na ntu oyi. The kasị baa uru maka na-eto eto n'ụlọ na n'ogige ndị a na ụdị hydrangeas: osisi, serrated, Sargent, petiolate, oakleaf, paniculata.

Ịkọ Hydrangea paniculata, ụkpụrụ, dị ka nke ọma dị ka ndị ọzọ na umu-amalite na nhọrọ nke ala. Mmasị e nyere bughi na vlagopronitsatelnym loamy Ona n'ụba Arched organics na acid ma ọ bụ na-anọpụ iche mmeghachi omume. On alkaline Ona, osisi na-arịa ọrịa si ụkọ ígwè. Ke idaha emi, mkpa ka ị acidification nke ala ma ọ bụ na-eto eto okooko osisi na tub. Mgbe akuku a osisi a na-etinye na a anya nke banyere 2,5 m onye ọ bụla ọzọ. The akụkụ nke olulu - 50x60 cm, omimi - 40 cm nri n'ihu akuku seedlings na nkpirikpi mgbọrọgwụ .. Akuku, n'ụba mmiri.

Nnọọ mmiri-n'anya osisi hydrangeas. Ịkọ ha na-atụ aro a n'ihu humidifying na mulching (shavings, osisi ibe, ogbugbo, akwukwo ebu, agịga). Ma ihe ndị ọkụ, na hydrangea mmasị ele mmadụ anya n'ihu ndo, ma ụfọdụ ụdị nwere ike na-eto eto na a ọtụtụ anyanwụ.

Kwachaa dị ezigbo mkpa n'ihi na ndị a na agba. Kwa mgbe ọ na-eduga a dabere okooko. Ziri ezi kwachaa bụ wepu ochie okooko na nwunye mbụ nke ike na ahụ ike akụrụ. Oké ndim nwere ike izere site ịcha mgbọrọgwụ a di na nwunye nke na-adịghị ike, dị nnọọ anya spaced ma ọ bụ ochie alaka kwa afọ. Ọ bụ ihe amamihe na-ebu ịcha na n'oge opupu ihe ubi, tupu ifịk na-eto eto oge. Hydrangea paniculata bee ike.

Propagated hydrangea neoderevenevshimi-abụghị okooko n'elu nke (-eto eto) Ome ke ndaeyo na mmiri, Original Mix cuttings na a oyi oge na osisi site na-agha mkpụrụ maka osisi na unheated greenhouses ke ini utọ.

Ọtụtụ growers amasị akụ hydrangeas. Ịkọ ha abụghị siri ike, na-elekọta oke. Ma dị ka ndị ọzọ na agba ha, ha na-emetụta dị iche iche fungal ọrịa, ebù, isi awọ ebu. Pests na-emetụta nke a osisi - ọ bụ aphids, weevils, ostronosik, ududo Shunem.

N'ogige hydrangea mgbe enịm nnọọ nnukwu iche iche, nke nwere ike ịbụ ugbu n'out oge dị iche iche osisi. Ma nnukwu, tojuru bushes okenye na oké naanị. Alaka nke okooko hydrangeas anya ukwuu a nwa ite. A mịrị amị inflorescence - Winter omenala ihe na ndokwa ngwakọta.