Ihe a na-akwadebe maka hysteroscopy

Ugbu a, a ukwuu nke ọhụrụ na-achọpụta ọrịa na ọgwụgwọ ụzọ na gynecological omume na-enye ohere nke ukwuu dịkwuo Ohere nke dọkịta na-alụso ọrịa. Ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-ajụ onwe: "Hysteroscopy, gịnị ka ọ bụ?", Mgbe o mere nke a na usoro.

Nke a na usoro nke nnyocha nke eriri akpa nwa uji eze, nke ka nke pụrụ iche ngwa anya usoro, n'agbanyeghị eziokwu na e nwere bụghị otú ahụ ogologo oge gara aga, na-ama nile, na mgbe ụfọdụ, dị ka infertility, ọbụna ọ na-ike na-atụ aro.

Hysteroscopy mkpa bụ na vaginally (i.e. site cervical kanaal) ịtinye a obere tube (banyere 5 mm), na-akpọ hysteroscope. Nke a na ngwá ọrụ, nke dabeere na ngwa anya eriri na-enye ohere na-ekesa ihe oyiyi enwetara site akpanwa, na ileba anya, ebe ọkachamara na-eduzi ọmụmụ, na-ahụ image, uku ọtụtụ ugboro.

Ọ dị mkpa ka nkwadebe maka hysteroscopy, nke ga-eme ka o kwe mata ihe ezi data. Ebe ọ bụ na onye nke contraindications na usoro ọ bụla mbufụt dị na akpanwa, ọ dị mkpa ka na-amalite nyefee a iteto na achị si ọnụnọ nke na-achọghị mgbanwe.

Nkwadebe maka hysteroscopy n'ụzọ zuru ezu ike kọwara a ọkachamara onye ga-eme nnyocha, nakwa dị ka o kwere omume na onye na-atụ aro, dabere na àgwà nke organism. N'ọnọdụ ka ukwuu, ndị nnyocha na-rụrụ maka 6-10 ụbọchị site ná mmalite nke okirikiri, n'ihi na n'oge a akpanwa bụ na ihe kacha ala n'ihi na mmụta. Ọ bụrụ na a akụkọ ihe mere eme nke unexplained infertility ọrịa, usoro na-agafere nke etiti nke abụọ na-adọ (20-23 ụbọchị). Mgbe intrauterine contractions hysteroscopy ndinọ tupu ịhụ nsọ, dị ka n'oge a na kasị mfe kee adhesions.

Ọtụtụ mgbe a na-amụ na-atụ aro bụrụ na e nwere enyo nke esịtidem endometriosis, ọnụnọ nke a mba ọzọ ihe (e.g., ogologo yi IUD na ya enweghi ike wepu oghere n'ụzọ ndị ọzọ), intrauterine adhesions ịda mgbe siri na-amụ nwa ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ ịwa manipulations.

Nkwadebe maka hysteroscopy agụnye na contraindications na nke nnyocha ahụ na-adịghị rụrụ. Nke a afọ ime, mbufụt nke Genital akụkụ, profuse agba ọbara si akpanwa, ajọ Filiks. Ime nnyocha, ọtụtụ mgbe, n'okpuru general ná Nkụnwụ Ahụ, nke mere nkwadebe maka na ọ bụ yiri nnọọ ka mkpachapụ nke a mụụrụ mgbe achọpụta ọrịa curettage nke akpanwa.

Mgbe ụfọdụ hysteroscopy nwere ike a ọgwụ na usoro. N'ihi nke a, ngwá nwere a pụrụ iche ọwa n'ihi na ngwá (mkpa, tuwizas) na nke adhesions e wepụrụ na akpanwa. Na-emekarị na ọ na-rụrụ na a ọgwụ, mgbe 3-5 ụbọchị na-atụ aro na-ọgwụ nje, ka nwaanyị n'ụlọ a awa ole na ole ma ọ bụ ụbọchị mgbe ịwa ahụ, dabere na n'ókè nke ịwa ahụ. Mgbe a na-akwadebe maka hysteroscopy, onye ọrịa na-gwara ọma efu ndị bowel.

Mgbe ọmụmụ ahụ, họpụtara ogwu mgbochi ọrịa, hormone ọgwụgwọ na idepụta ọgwụ na-akpali ndị ovaries. Jide n'aka na-agafe ultrasound eriri akpa nwa uji eze, nke a na-kenyere otu ọnwa mgbe usoro.

Tupu hysteroscopy a na-eme, ọ na-atụ aro iji hazigharịa Genital tract (a usoro a ga-rụrụ na Iv nke mgbede na ọzọ ụtụtụ tupu ule), wepu ntutu, dị na mpụga na kenwe. Eneme iji na-nnyocha e mere, kenyere onye dọkịta.