Ịnweta ajị: nkọwa. Ịnweta ajị mkpuchi: reviews, ngwa

Ịnweta ajị, e ji mara nke ka na-ewere ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị kasị dị irè mkpuchi taa - na ọnụ ihe onwunwe na-ewu ewu. Ya isi uru na-atụle ala na-eri, na ala ogo thermal conductivity. Dị ka ọzọ nke ya-apụghị ịgbagha agbagha uru nwere ike kwuru egosipụta. Ịnweta ajị na-eji maka mkpuchi nke n'elu ụlọ, uko ụlọ, mgbidi na dị ka. D. Ọ na-adịghị atụ aro iji nke a ihe onwunwe naanị na ihe omume na e nwere ihe ize ndụ nke mmiri. Nke bụ eziokwu bụ na mgbe mmiri ịnweta ajị bụ kpam kpam na-efunari ya egbochi ihe Njirimara.

Iche nke ịnweta ajị

N'oge e nwere nanị atọ isi ụdị nke ịnweta ajị:

1. Glass owu.
2. Slag.
3. Stone owu.

Main e ji mara glasswool

Na mmepụta nke iko ajị na-eji, ihe ndị dị ka soda, wayo, borax na ájá. The isi akụrụngwa bụ cullet. Mgbe nhazi ndị a niile mmiri na-emepụta emep uta eri, nke bụ nke na-na-agbanwe na inogide ute, retains okpomọkụ nke ọma. Mkpuchi, ịnweta ajị nke a ụdị nwere a nnọọ ịrịba drawback. Na usoro nke ogbugbu nke ọrụ na-ewu nke eriri mkpuchi ga-adị mfe agbajikwa. N'otu oge obere iberibe banye site uwe na igwu n'ime anụ, na-eme oké itching. Ọzọkwa, ahụ na kuru ikuku nwere ike nweta n'ime akpa ume, na-eme ha ogologo oge iyatesịt. Ya mere, i kwesịrị ịrụ ọrụ na iko ajị na a uko arụ ọrụ uwe, ume, enyoanya na uwe. Re-eji uwe, dịcha, agaghị enwe.

Atụmatụ slag ajị

Slag ajị eriri ka eji Metallurgical wastes. thermal conductivity nke ụdị ịnweta ajị kasị ala. Ke adianade do, ọ dị nnọọ ngwa ngwa na-amịkọrọ mmiri. Ya mere, ndị ọkachamara na adịghị ike ikwu iji ya maka thermal mkpuchi nke mpụga mgbidi na mmiri ọkpọkọ. Ọzọ drawback nke slag ajị bụ ya elu acidity. Na ọnụnọ nke ọbụna obere mmiri mgbe na kọntaktị na ya metal ọhụrụ ngwa ngwa ọxịdashọn emee. Dị ka ajị, slag iche emo.

Stone ajị

Basalt ịnweta ajị, teknuzu e ji mara nke-eme ka ọ kasị ewu ewu n'etiti onwe ahịa, na na isi mmepe, na-mere nke oké nkume gabbro, basalt, metamorphic na marl. Nke a umu awaghị na adịghị akpata ọxịdashọn nke metal. Water basalt ajị egwu, ma a elu ogo Alụlụụ permeability. Dị ka a na ihe onwunwe nke dịgasị iche iche na efere ma na-apụta (ute).

Ịnweta ajị: oru nkọwa

Comparative oru e ji mara nke atọ di iche iche nke ịnweta ajị, ahụ table n'okpuru.

Rock ajị na njupụta ike ịdị iche iche site na 11 ruo 144 kg / m ^3.

Nyocha nke ịnweta ajị

Gwa nke ịnweta ajị dị ka ihe mkpuchi ihe onwunwe n'ihi na ihe karịrị a mma. Ọ bụ ụdị nke okpomọkụ insulator na oge bụ ndị kasị ewu ewu na ebe nile n'ụwa. Good reviews banyere ya dị ka onwe ulo, na n'etiti isi mmepe kọwara, nke mbụ niile, magburu onwe thermal mkpuchi Njirimara, udo nke echichi na ala na-eri. Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ nwe suburban ebe ka na-akpọ ihe a na-elezi anya. The eziokwu na ịnweta ajị bụ ike igbunye ikuku adịghị mma ájá na vapors nke phenol-formaldehyde resins. Otú ọ dị, na-emepụta na-ekwu na niile na-emerụ bekee ẹdude ke ọ dị otú ahụ obere obere na ọ dịghị-ezighị ezi mmetụta na ozu na-enweghị.

Ma, ọ na-ahụ kweere na ịnweta ajị mkpuchi na-achọ ịkpachara anya akara Ọdịdị. Gbasara ka emeputa, ọtụtụ anabata nke ọma dị otú ahụ akara ule nke ịnweta ajị dị ka Isover na Ursa. Tokwara ajị "Knauf" na "Rockwool".

Tụnyere ihe ndị ọzọ

Banyere otú ịrụ mkpuchi nke ịnweta ajị n'uko na n'ala panelingi ndị a ihe na mgbidi, na-ekwu ka ọ dị ala. Akpa, ụdị mkpuchi bụ iji tụnyere ndị ọzọ na-ewu ewu iche. Iji ndị na-agụnye ihe atụ, ecowool, ụfụfụ, polystyrene ụfụfụ, polyurethane ụfụfụ, sedvich panel na t. D. ha niile bụ ndị dị irè. Nke abụọ kasị ewu ewu na mgbe ịnweta ajị na-atụle polystyrene. Ọ na-efu bụghị ihe ndị ọzọ dị oké ọnụ ma si otú nwere fọrọ nke nta ahụ nkọwa. Ya isi ihe dị iche si ịnweta ajị bụ na ọ bụghị egwu mmiri, ji obere na nwere a flammability. Polyurethane ụfụfụ nwere kasị ala nke niile ugbu a na-mara ogo thermal conductivity. Otú ọ dị, ọ na-efu a otutu ihe dị oké ọnụ karịa ịnweta ajị na polystyrene na-nnọọ ike iji wụnye.

Iji nke ịnweta ajị

Ọtụtụ mgbe, ịnweta ajị na-eji maka mkpuchi nke mgbidi, elu ụlọ na ala. echichi technology na ndị a niile ikpe yiri nke ahụ. Ọ dịghị akpan akpan mgbagwoju ọ dị iche iche. Ọ bụ na ọtụtụ na-eme ka ihe na-ewu ewu si onwe mmepe.

Ịnweta ajị, e ji mara nke ka na-eji ya maka mkpuchi rụrụ mere si nta ka ọ bụla ihe onwunwe nke na-adịghị ọkụ kpamkpam. Ya mere, ọ na-eji maka thermal mkpuchi rụrụ na ebe a elu ọku ize ndụ.

The ojiji nke ịnweta ajị maka egbochi ihe mgbidi

Mgbidi na-gwara mmanụ na ọtụtụ nkebi:

• N'elu ya bụ ofu etiti (na-emekarị osisi). Ebe ọkpụrụkpụ nke Ogwe ga-hà obosara nke mkpuchi ihe. Ugwu ha nke mere na ndị ịnweta ajị bilie n'etiti ha dị ka tightly dị ka o kwere. Mgbe ụfọdụ mbadamba Ọzọkwa ofu mgbidi n'elu pụrụ iche dyubelyami- "dịkwa ka usoro ha".
• Tupu wụnye efere, ma ọ bụrụ na mkpuchi na-rụrụ site n'okporo ámá paroizolyator tensioned n'etiti etiti ibé.
• Ọzọ, a kwesịrị ekwesị ịnweta ajị onwe ya. Ọkpụrụkpụ nke efere nwere ike ịdị iche site na 40 ruo 200 mm.
• Na nzọụkwụ ọzọ na efere n'elu sere waterproof film. Kpọgidere ya Ogwe, na-ejuputa ikpeazụ etiti na nri. Film na a n'ịnyịnya ịgbasapụ, na yitewere nke 15 cm. Mgbe n'ime mkpuchi na nwụnye usoro uzuoku waterproofing fim inverse.
• Na ikpeazụ ogbo na dapụtara Ogwe kontrobreshetki ka gụchara ji achọ ihe onwunwe.

The ojiji nke ajị anụ maka egbochi ihe n'ala

Gwara mmanụ ala dị nwekwara. Naanị na a bụrụ na ọ dịghị eji eku na osisi ndekọ. Flooring therebetween mbụ tọrọ waterproofing ihe onwunwe. Ọzọ, na-etinye mkpuchi ute. On top nke ha na Ogwe na-n'ịnyịnya Alụlụụ mgbochi film (foil n'ime ogige). Next stuffed mmekọahụ ma ọ bụ ihu mbadamba. Mgbe ahụ ezukọta ezi imecha n'ala - laminate, linoleum, parquet, wdg ...

The ojiji nke ịnweta ajị maka egbochi ihe ndị dị n'uko

N'uko mkpuchi nke ịnweta ajị a rụrụ na n'otu ụzọ ahụ dị ka mgbidi mkpuchi ihe. Nke ahụ na-, mbụ stuffed etiti, mgbe ugwu efere, mgbe ahụ, - paroizolyator, na ikpeazụ ogbo - a mma n'isi. Na nke a, na efere bụ amanyere bụ iwu na mgbakwunye n'elu a "ero" ma ọ bụ mama.

Technology mkpuchi n'ime n'uko

Kwes mkpuchi nke attics na lofts n'ime a rụrụ dị ka ndị a:

• Ntụhie na niile na osisi na ihe nke ụlọ na-ọma esichara antiseptik mebere na mmadụ na-amụba ọkụ na-eguzogide nke ihe onwunwe. Ebe ọ bụ na ụlọ waterproofing na-mgbe na-rụrụ na ogbo nke ya ewu, mkpa ime nke a nzọụkwụ na usoro nke na-ekpokwu ọkụ bụ bụghị site n'ime.
• Ọzọkwa, ịnweta ajị efere na-etinye na ofu waya n'etiti ntụhie ya.
• Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, dị ka abụọ ndị mbụ mgbe, Ogwe setịpụrụ paroizolyator.
• Ikpeazụ ogbo nke n'uko machite clapboard, plywood ma ọ bụ plasterboard.

Ịnweta ajị: price

N'ezie, ndị kpebiri iji maka thermal mkpuchi nke ulo a ihe onwunwe, na m ga-achọ ịma otú ihe ga-eri ndị dị otú ahụ arụ ọrụ. Eri nke basalt ajị ike kpọrọ ịdị iche iche:

• Site na-emeputa. Ka ihe atụ, ịnweta ajị ụlọ ọrụ "Rockwool" na "Knauf" (1000-1500 ete. Per mpempe akwụkwọ ebe 12-18 sq. M) bụ ihe dị oké ọnụ "Ursa" (ete 600-700.).
• Ihe ọkpụrụkpụ. N'ezie, thicker na ihe onwunwe, na ihe dị oké ọnụ, ọ bụ.
• Ya njupụta. Soft ute na-apụta na-eri obere isiike efere.

N'ihi ya, ịnweta ajị, na price nke nke e ji ochichi onye kwuo uche, - na mkpuchi bụ maa kwesịrị a anya. Sheathe mgbidi, ala ma ọ bụ uko ụlọ nke a na ihe onwunwe - ya mere ka ebe obibi gị na-ekpo ọkụ na ala maka afọ na-abịa.