Isiokwu "atọ iche nke ngwaa na English asụsụ." Ngwaa bụ na ihe ọjọọ

English - asụsụ nke wezụga, ebe na-amụ ọhụrụ okwu iwu, ụmụ akwụkwọ na-eche a iri na abuo ma n'ihi na nke a na-achị adịghị emetụta. Otu n'ime ndị a iwu - ojiji nke oge ufodu ngwaa na egosi ihe gara aga. N'ihi na ọtụtụ ndị, na-amụta English isiokwu a - nro. Ma na-enweghị ka ha na ị nwere ike, n'ihi na nke a bụ eziokwu nke English! Otú ọ dị, e nwere ozi ọma - a oge a English nwayọọ nwayọọ ego n'anya Bibie nke oge ufodu ngwaa site dochie ha n'ụzọ ziri ezi. Gịnị mere na otú - anyị na-atụle n'isiokwu.

Mere English ngwaa - oge ufodu?

The ike na ojiji nke oge ufodu ngwaa na-enwe ọ bụghị nanị na ndị mba ọzọ ma na-na mgbasa ozi ha. O sina dị, maka philologists British n'echiche nke akụkụ nke okwu bụ bụghị a kpatara, ma a mere mpako. Ha kweere na oge ufodu ngwaa bụ omenala ncheta, ime ka a akụkọ ihe mere eme nke English asụsụ. The nkọwa nke eziokwu a - na mgbọrọgwụ nke German oge ufodu ngwaa, nke na-eme omenala British English asụsụ nhọrọ. N'ihi na ha tụnyere, ndị America na-agbalị ka tufuo na-ezighị ezi ụdị, recasting ya na nri. Ya mere, na ndepụta nke ihe na-abụghị ọkọlọtọ ngwaa enwekwu ndị na-akụzi ma nsụgharị nke asụsụ. N'ihi ya, na-ekwesịghị ịdị ochie version, nke na-apụta ìhè prose na uri.

Olee otú ọtụtụ ụdị ngwaa na English asụsụ?

Na-ekwu banyere ngwaa na English, ọ ga-kwuru na ha bụ ndị 3 iche:

• infinitive, ọ bụ nke mbụ ụdị ngwaa ;
• Gara aga participle m, ma ọ bụ participle m, - Nke a na ụdị na-eji na mfe n'oge gara aga (gara aga Simple) na 2nd na 3rd ikpe keonodu (Mmadụ nke 2-d na nke 3-d ikpe);
• Gara aga participle II, ma ọ bụ participle II, maka mfe zuru okè na-egosi (Ndị Zuru Okè), Pluperfect oge (gara aga zuru okè), na n'ezinụlọ olu (n'ezinụlọ Voice) na nhazi 3rd Ileba (Mmadụ nke 3-d ikpe).

Isiokwu "atọ iche nke ngwaa na English asụsụ" nyere mgbe e mesịrị na isiokwu a.

Gịnị bụ mgbe na oge ufodu ngwaa? agụmakwụkwọ Regulations

Ịgachi ngwaa - bụ ndị na nke ụdị mechaa (n'Oge Gara Aga Simple) na participle ụdị II (participle II) kpụrụ site na-agbakwụnye na ndị mbụ mmechi -ed ụdị. Isiokwu "atọ iche nke ngwaa na English asụsụ. Ịgachi ngwaa" aka mma ịghọta iwu a.

M na-arụ ọrụ (m na-arụ ọrụ)	M nyeere (m nyeere)
Ị na-arụ ọrụ (Ị na-arụ ọrụ)	Ị enyere aka (i nyeere)
Ọ rụrụ ọrụ (Ọ na-arụ ọrụ)	O nyeere (o nyeere)
Ọ rụrụ ọrụ (na-arụ ọrụ)	O nyeere (O nyeere)
Ọ na-arụ ọrụ (Ọ na-arụ ọrụ)	O nyeere (o nyeere)
Anyị na-arụ ọrụ (na anyị na-arụ ọrụ)	Anyị nyeere (Anyị nyeere)
Ha na-arụ ọrụ (na ha na-arụ ọrụ)	Ha nyeere (Ha nyeere)

Ke kpụworo forms participle m na participle II e nwere ụfọdụ atụmatụ:

• ma ọ bụrụ na okwu ngwaa agwụ na akwụkwọ ozi e, ọ gaghị okpukpu abụọ site na-agbakwụnye -ed;
• mgbochiume na nkeji okwu ngwaa agbakwunye -ed mmechi duplicated. Atụ: kwụsị - kwụsịrị (stop - stop);
• ma ọ bụrụ na okwu ngwaa agwụ na akwụkwọ ozi -y bu ụzọ mgbochiume, ndị y na-gbanwere m n'ihu na-agbakwunye -ed.

Ọhụma kwuru na ngwaa na-adịghị agbaso izugbe na-achị na guzobere nwa oge iche-iche. Na English, a na-agụnye iche nke mfe n'oge gara aga na-egosi nke ngwaa (n'Oge Gara Aga Simple) na udo II (participle II).

Oge ufodu ngwaa na-guzobere na-enyemaka nke:

• Ablaut, nke na-akpata na-gbanwere. Ihe Nlereanya: igwu mmiri - na-egwu mmiri - swum (n'elu mmiri - ese - ese);

• iji suffixes ndị ọzọ karịa ndị nakweere na ụtọ asụsụ nke asụsụ. Ihe Nlereanya: do - mere - mere (eme - mere - mere);

• yiri ma ọ bụ na-agbanweghi agbanwe ụdị. Ihe Nlereanya: ịkpụ - ịkpụ - ịkpụ (ịkpụ - ịkpụ - ịkpụ).

N'ihi na eziokwu na onye ọ bụla nwere ya oge ufodu ngwaa mgbanwe, ha kwesịrị ịmụta site obi.

A ngụkọta nke 218 English oge ufodu ngwaa, nke dị 195 na-arụsi ọrụ ike iji.

Adịbeghị anya ọmụmụ na asụsụ nke ahụ na-egosi na obere ngwaa na-efep si asụsụ site dochie 2nd na 3rd iche nke ngwaa forms n'ụzọ ziri ezi, ie na mgbakwunye na nke ọgwụgwụ - ed. Eziokwu a na-egosi na tebụl, "atọ iche nke ngwaa na English asụsụ" - na table bụ a usoro nke ngwaa nwere ma ndị ziri ezi na ihe na-ezighị ezi udi.

Isiokwu oge ufodu ngwaa

Isiokwu "atọ iche nke oge ufodu ngwaa na English asụsụ" na-agụnye ndị akacha eji ngwaa. Isiokwu 3 ọnọde na udi ma na translation.

Oge ufodu ngwaa na oge a English si Old English, kwuru site na akụkụ na Saxon - British ebo.

Oge ufodu ngwaa na-sitere ná ndị na-akpọ ike ngwaa, ọ bụla nke nwere ya ụdị conjugation.

Harvard na-eme nnyocha achọpụtala na ọtụtụ nke ngwaa - oge ufodu, na ha ga-anọgide na dị ka na-eji karịa ndị ọzọ.

e nwere ihe dị otú ahụ dị ka ezi ngwaa ibu ndiiche na English akụkọ ihe mere eme. Ka ihe atụ, sinik, na-enwe abụọ forms - gbebatara na snuck.

Nsogbu na ngwaa bụghị nanị na-amụta English, ma na-na media, ọbụna dị ka ha na-ada n'ime udi onodu mgbe ọ na-abịa a siri ike akụkụ nke okwu.

Otu n'ime ha - Jennifer Garner, onye ndụ ya niile e mesiri obi ike na-ezobata ngwaa - nri otu.

Ọ ịgbatị otu nke na-eduga omume na nke ọ na-abuana. Na a dictionary na aka, o kwuru Jennifer na ya n'amaghị ama.

N'ihi ya, anaghị mbà ma ọ bụrụ na ojiji nke oge ufodu ngwaa, ị na-emehie ihe. Ndị isi ihe na ha adịghị aghọ Ịhazi.

Ịgachi ngwaa

Isiokwu "atọ forms nke mgbe ngwaa na English asụsụ na transcription na translation nke" weere na ndabere nke ndị akacha eji ngwaa.

translation	ngwaa	ọgụgụ	Gara aga participle m na II
jụọ	jụọ	ascus	jụrụ
azịza	azịza	Ansei	zara
akwụkwọ ikike	ekwe	elau	kwere
anabata	ekweta	ekweta	kwetara
gbaziri, gbaziri	gbaziri	Borough	biiri
ntụkwasị obi	kwere	beliv	kwere
oyiri, ideghari	oyiri	mines	depụtaghachiri
na-esi nri	na-esi nri	Cook	esie
nso	nso	Close	emechi
mgbanwe	mgbanwe	CHANGE	gbanwere
ebu, osisi	ebu	Carrie	ebu
na-akpọ, na-akpọ	oku na-aga	eto	akpọ
atụle	atụle	diskas	tụlere
saa, na-ekpebi	ikpebi	Deeside	kpebiri
ịkọwa	ịkọwa	ekspleyn	kọwara
slide	ileghara	ileghara	echefuwo
akwa akwa	akwa	ihu	tie
n'isi, n'isi, imecha	imecha	imecha	okokụre
ịmụta	ekweta	edmit	kwetara
na-egbukepụ egbukepụ	na-egbukepụ egbukepụ	na-egbukepụ egbukepụ	glowed
ite	grate	Great	grated
catch	adịgide	adịgide	jidere
aka	aka	ENYEMAKA	nyeere
ime ime	eme	heppn	mere
jikwaa	aka	ahụ	edozi
anya	anya	eyịm	anya
ndụ	ndụ	Liv	biri
ntị	ntị	sheeted	ntị
dika	dị ka	dị ka	mmasị
nkwaghari, aga	aga	MSY	kwagara
jikwaa	jikwaa	menedzh	jisiri
ịdị mkpa, na-achọ	mkpa	NID	mkpa
oghe	oghe	oupen	meghere
echeta	echeta	remembe	chetara
nkwa	nkwa	PROMIS	nkwa
egwu	egwu	na play	na-egwuri
enye	na-atụ aro	sadzhzhest	aro
na-amụ, na-amụta	ọmụmụ	nzọụkwụ	mụọ
kwụsị, kwụsị	kwụsị	kwụsị	kwụsịrị
mmalite	mmalite	stat	malitere
njem	njem	njem	gara
na-ekwu okwu	okwu	uche	ekwu
ịsụgharị	ịsụgharị	tranzleyt	sụgharịa
na-agbalị, na-agbalị	agbalị	Trai	gbalịrị
iji	were	skid	eji
iche	iche	iche	nchegbu
na-eje ije, na-eje ije	na-eje ije	wolf	ije
anya	ekiri	Watch	na-ele
echere	echere	Waite	chere
ọrụ	ọrụ	wok	na-arụ ọrụ

Ihe Nlereanya nke eji 3 forms a nyefe ngwaa

Anyị atụleela 3 forms nke ngwaa na English asụsụ. Isiokwu na ihe atụ nke ojiji na nyefe ga-enyere inokota isiokwu.

Abụ m onye na ndị ọzọ na-ezighị ezi ngwaa - E nwere ihe atụ abụọ nke ọ bụla okwu Ọdịdị.

Grammatical imewe	Atụ na English	translation
gara aga Simple	Peter na-arụ ọrụ ụnyaahụ. O chere ọjọọ urua.	Peter na-arụ ọrụ ụnyaahụ. On o chere ọrịa urua.
Ugbu zuru okè na-egosi	James ama nyeere m aka. Ò nwetụla mgbe ị na-na Thailand?	James enyerela m. Ò nwetụla mgbe ị na-na Thailand?
Gara aga zuru okè na-egosi	M ghọtara na m ji ikpeazụ m tiketi. Helen chọpụtara na ọ echezọwo ya akwụkwọ n'ụlọ.	Aghọtara m na m na-eji nke ikpeazụ tiketi. Ọ ghọtara na ya echefu ulo akwụkwọ.
n'ezinụlọ Voice	Amy a kpọgara zoo ikpeazụ Sunday. A na nwa na-ẹkwọ a lullaby kwa abalị.	Amy a kpọgara zoo ikpeazụ Sunday. Baby ọ bụla n'abalị na-abụ abụ a lullaby.
nhazi	Ọ bụrụ na m nwere ego, m ga-azụta a ụgbọ ala. Ọ bụrụ na o nwere ike inyere anyị aka, ọ ga-mere ya.	Ọ bụrụ na m nwere ego, m ga-azụta a ụgbọ ala. Ọ bụrụ na ọ nwere ike na-enyere anyị aka, ọ ga-mere.

omume

N'ihi na a mma n'isi nke oge ufodu ngwaa dị mkpa ọ bụghị nanị na-akụziri ha site obi megharịa, ma na-arụ dị iche iche na omume.

Mgbatị 1. Nke a bụ a table, "atọ iche nke ngwaa na English asụsụ. Oge ufodu ngwaa". Tinye otu n'ime atọ efu iche-iche.

ibu		Bụrụ	Ịbụ
Nwere	Ndi		Nke
Eme		Emela	Eme
	Enwere	Enwere	Nata
Mee	Eme		Mepụta, mepụta
	Amara	Mara	Mara
Chọta	Chọta		Chọta
	Azizi	Azizi	Mụta
Ghọta	Aghọtara ya		Ghọta

Emega 2. Tupu gị, tebụl "Ụdị atọ nke ngwaa ahụ n'asụsụ Bekee." Verbs. " Tinye nsonye nke M na II.

Jụọ	Jụọ maka	A jụrụ, jụrụ
Borrow	Diri
Mechie	Mechie
Kpebie	Kpebie
Kọwaa	Kọwaa
Enyemaka	Nye aka
Malite	Malite
Njem	Njem
Jiri	Jiri
Ọrụ	Ọrụ

Imega 3. Jiri tebụl, sụgharịa ahịrịokwu ndị a n'asụsụ Bekee.

1. Agụrụ m akwụkwọ ahụ.
2. Anyị hụrụ ha ụnyaahụ.
3. Ndị Smiths biri na London rue 2000. Mgbe ahụ, ha kwagara Manchester.
4. Alice bụ nwa akwụkwọ mahadum n'afọ 2014.
5. Ha na-arụ ọrụ n'otu ụlọ ọrụ afọ abụọ gara aga.
6. Ọ nụchara ọzụzụ.
7. Mgbe anyị bụ ụmụ, nne m na-akpọrọ anyị gaa n'ogige a.
8. M na-ebu ụgbọala m ji egwuri egwu mgbe m bụ nwatakịrị.

Azịza maka omume

Mmega 1.

Ndi / ama

Ndi

Ndi

Nweta

Eme

Mara

Kụzie ihe

Aghọtara ya

Mmega ahụ 2.

Ajuju, gbaziri, mechie, kpebiri, kọwaa, nye aka, malite, njem, eji, arụ ọrụ.

Mmega ahụ 3.

1. Agụrụ m akwụkwọ.
2. Anyị hụrụ ha ụnyaahụ.
3. Ndị Smiths biri na London rue 2000. Mgbe ahụ, ha kwagara Manchester.
4. Alice bụ nwa akwụkwọ nke Univercity na 2014.
5. Ha na-arụ ọrụ n'otu ụlọ ọrụ afọ abụọ gara aga.
6. Ọ gwuchara ọzụzụ.
7. Mgbe anyị bụ ụmụ, anyị na-aga ije na ogige a.
8. Ana m ebu ụgbọala ịgba egwu mgbe m bụ nwata.

Jiri àgwà nke ugboro ugboro na-edeghachi ụdị okwu Bekee. Otu okpokoro nke ngwa ngwa, ime ihe omume, na igigharị ya kwa oge ga - enyere gị aka ịnagide nsogbu nke asụsụ Bekee.