Joshua Reynolds biography na creativity

Joshua Reynolds (1723-1792) n'ihi na ọtụtụ nke XVIII narị afọ, na-amalite na implements ụkpụrụ nke na-eke zuru okè Eserese. N'ihi na 45 afọ ọ aghọwo otú ghọtara ukwu na theorist of art na ọ hoputara president nke Royal Academy. Joshua Reynolds mgbe niile na-amụta, na-enweta ihe ọmụma na ebe anya site sere. Mgbe m gụsịrị na '51 Oxford, o dere, ya onwe ya Eserese na uwe-nwuda nke Doctor nke Iwu.

Joshua Reynolds biography

Joshua bụ nwa nke atọ nke Reverend Samuel Reynolds Plympton, na-arụ ọrụ na mahadum. The okenye nwanne nna ya, hụ nwa ahụ ike na ọchịchọ na-ise, na-akwụ ụgwọ ya ọzụzụ na studio portraitist T. Goodson na London na mgbe ahụ na Italy. Viscount Keppel, onye o zutere, awa na-aga na ya na a na njem na Mediterranean. Na-aga, ụgbọ mmiri ahụ bịara na Lisbon, Cadiz, Algeria. Ya mere Joshua Reynolds nọ na Rom. Na-eto eto na-ese nwere a bụrụkwa mmetụta Michelangelo, Raphael, Titian, Veronese, Correggio na Van Deyk.

mbụ Eserese

Alaghachi England na 1752 site na Florence, Bologna na Paris, Joshua Reynolds emen na London. Nwanne ya nwaanyị Frances na-aghọ ya na-elekọta ụlọ, na omenka ama malitere, nke ozugbo wetara ya oké ama. O dere, sị "Ihe Osise nke Admiral Keppel," na a abụrụ nke Apollona Belvederskogo (1753). Young Admiral mma na mma-wuru, na ya Eserese jupụtara romance.

Ọ na-ekpuchikwa n'aka ekpe nke oké ndo, na n'aka nri n'okpuru a urukpuru na-egbuke egbuke na mbara igwe mkpatụ na ebili mmiri nke oké osimiri mmiri. August Keppel - okè: mgbe atụmatụ, mara mma na iku anya mgbasawanye nke nnukwu anya, a ogologo imi, egbugbere ọnụ nke metụrụ ejighị ya kpọrọ ọchị. Mara aka nri ya chụpụ, mgbe nke abụọ esetịpụ hilt nke mma agha ya. Ihe ogugu abughi, na jupụtara Ọnọdụ. August Keppel a kọwara na ndabere nke nkume na mmiri na ebili mmiri nke oké osimiri, na foamy crests nke ebili mmiri. Eti mara mma ọlaọcha na-pink shades nke elu-igwe, onye reflections ada on a vest na kootu Admiral. Portrait otú masịrị na ozugbo wee malite ịnata iwu.

maa mma courtesan

Free na jupụtara ala, nke na-eme ememe nke nna na-arụ ọrụ na sixties, a Eserese nke Nelly O'Brien. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ndị kacha amasị ụdị nke Reynolds.

N'oge a, Nelly bụ ekaufọk nke Viscount Bolingbroke, onye mụrụ nwa nwoke 1764. Nọ ọdụ ọgụgụ nke a nwa agbọghọ na-egosi a nso-elu. Behind ya bụ oké bushes, site na nke banye n'ime anyanwụ na ụzarị. Light dara na ọnụ ọgụgụ na-egosi ihe nlereanya na mgbakọ ọcha nkịta, nke ọ na-esetịpụ na ya na ogwe aka, ihu ya na-ezo n'ime onyinyo nke okpu. Ọ bụ ya - jụụ, obi ụtọ, enyi na enyi - kacha nke na-adọta uche.

club

A ọtụtụ na-arụ ọrụ na anọkọ na ya studio, Reynolds ka awuasara onye. Izute na enyi, ndị ahịa, amamihe, agha na ndị ọchịchị, ọ tọrọ ntọala ụlọ ọgbakọ na 1764. Ná mmalite, ha dị nnọọ a bit, ma, e nwere a so, na Sheridan, mgbe ahụ, ọ bụ ndị gụrụ akwụkwọ ọha mmadụ toro 35 ndị mmadụ. Na a na ụbọchị na ụlọ bụ maka ya ọmụmụ ihe e dere ede.

The Royal Academy

Ibe nke Royal Society nke Arts, ndị na-ese wee nzukọ nke Society of Artists of Great Britain, na 1768, ọ bịara president nke Royal Academy. N'ime ya, o lectured. E nwekwara were William Blake, onye fiercely katọrọ onyeisi oche. Ha bụ ndị dị nnọọ iche ndị - Uilyam Bleyk na Joshua Reynolds. The ọrụ nke ndị a dere ọbụna niile echiche diverged na n'akụkụ dị, tinyekwara ọhụụ na nkewa nke ụwa. Ọ na ndị a afọ, Reynolds-aghọ mgbe ọnwụ nke Allana Remzi isi artist nke King George III.

okooko nke creativity

Site n'oge a, ndị na-ese-portraitist fọrọ nke nta hapụrụ allegories, na ihe e kere eke nke ihe oyiyi ọ na-eme mkpụrụ obi. O dere, sị a Eserese nke omee Sarah Siddons dị ka ihe echiche nke ọdachi.

Kpebiri ọlaedo browns, Eserese ngosipụta, dị ka ihe nkiri, lounging na a oche, na-adọta n'ike mmụọ nsọ si na-amụma nke abụọ sibyls, guzo n'azụ nlereanya na abụọ nke oche.

Ọ na-ede a omenala Eserese nke Captain George Kussmaykera. Nke a na-arụ ọrụ a na-egbu ya mma na oké ọrụ ọma.

Nādabere megide a osisi, na a uwe ịnya bụ a na-eto eto isi. The agba nke ịnyịnya ya, ọgaranya, aja aja, na-egosi ezi ntachi obi nke anụmanụ. Inwe ịnyịnya - ọ fọrọ nke nta na akpagbu umu osisi - bụ ịtụnanya. Sịkwa ha jụrụ maka artist 21 ugboro! Eserese nke oké ikpọ na ihunanya. Captain ugwo ya a otutu ego na ndị ụbọchị - 205 pound na 10 guineas maka eku.

Osise "Lady Elizabeth Delme na ụmụ" (1779)

Ebube nwa agbọghọ amakụ ụmụ abụọ. Near N'ụbọchị nke abụọ nkịta ọdụ n'ụkwụ ya. Compositionally, ha na-a classic triangle, a nnọọ ezi udi. The na-ese na a Usoro e eduzi "Madonna na Goldfinch" site Raphael. A ndabere mere na shades nke aja aja, na-echetara nke Titian, na ọbụna Rembrandt.

Lady Delme mara na ndị mara mma British ọcha mara mma. Ya na ihu bụ oval ke udi, anya ya na arọ-lidded mara mma. Edozi isi nwaanyị welitere elu na ejighị ya kpọrọ powdered. Ya-acha ọcha uwe na-ekpuchi satin akwa agba red bilie. The uwe nke otu na agba na-eji ejiji nwa gị, na girl, nakwa dị ka nne na-acha ọcha uwe. All agba nke sere na-nditịm guzozie eguzozie. Nke a na-arụ ọrụ nwere ike na-akpọ a magburu otu Eserese. Nke a na usoro a na-eji Joshua Reynolds. Pictures of ụdị bụ dịtụ ito eto ahịa enweghị apụ apụ, Otú ọ dị, site na a na-ekwu eziokwu image.

Historic foto nke ndị nna ha ukwu na-adịghị ike karịa ya osise. Ma, ọ bụ na iwu nke Catherine Ukwu na Prince Potemkin dere Joshua Reynolds. Eserese akpọ "Nwa Hercules Strangling na Agwọ" (Russia agba mmeri), "ndidi Scipio" (ntatubọk) na "Cupid, iche belt nke Venus" na hermitage.

n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke ndụ

N'ihi na 66 afọ, na-ese malitere mgbu. Ọ agaghịkwa na-ahụ na onye anya na-eche nche. Hụrụ n'anya nwanne (na Reynolds biri a celibate) na-ewe ka ọrụ na-elekọta ụlọ. anya ọgwụgwọ na bloodletting baa. The n'ozuzu ọnọdụ nke omenka naanị kara njọ, dị ka a n'ihi na ọ nwụrụ na 69th afọ nke ndụ.

Na 1903 ọ bụ a ncheta ke okụre Royal Academy.