Kiev Svyatoshinsky ebe: obodo ebe, nhazi nkewa, ihu igwe, akụkọ ihe mere eme

Iji n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ókè-ala nke obodo nke Kiev n'akụkụ ala nke Kiev-Sviatoshynsky ebe. Na ogologo nke ókè-ala bụ 60 kilomita pụọ. The ndutịm center - n'obodo Kiev. Ma, obodo ahụ ya onwe ya bụ otu nọọrọ onwe ha unit na-abụghị akụkụ nke district. Ọ bụ ihe kasị ụmụ mmadụ bijupụtara akụkụ nke obodo.

obodo ọnọdụ

Kiev Svyatoshinsky district nke Kyiv mpaghara dị na a ọmarịcha oké ọhịa belt, nke nta nke nta mbịne n'ime steppe. Ya n'ókèala na-agba a obere osimiri Irpen, Nyvka, Bucha. Village slaboholmistaya. On ya nwere ọtụtụ obere ozu mmiri, na-enye ya a eke amara.

Na ndagwurugwu nke osimiri na Irpen Bucha ikpe ẹnịm ochie ọhịa, nke n'oge ochie kpuchie ebe. E nwekwara steppe ebe, ukwuu n'ime akọ na-eji na-akọ ugbo kụrụ akụ. Ala ebe, nke bụ a esịt nke kasị obodo na Ukraine - Kiev, na-eji ya bi n'okpuru n'ogige akpa nkata, dị ka a ebe izu ike na ntụrụndụ.

ọnọdụ Ihu Igwe

The idụhe ke ókèala ndị Kiev-Sviatoshynsky district bụ ọnọdụ continental. Winters dị nwayọọ ma na-adịghị oyi nke ukwuu. Nkezi oyi okpomọkụ bụ -3,5 degrees. Coolest - a January. Summer-ekpo ọkụ, na-adụ, na nkezi okpomọkụ nke ruo 25-28 degrees.

Iru mmiri bụ dịtụ elu na okpomọkụ, na ruo 65% na 85% na oyi. Ọdịda ana 619 mm kwa afọ. The idụhe bụ n'ozuzu oke ala. Enweghị nke district nke nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ na-eme ka ọ mara mma ịnọ.

ndutịm nkewa

The ebe nwere ya mejupụtara 52 niile, tinyere 2 obodo mpaghara irubere - Vyshneve na Boyarka. A obodo a na-akpọ Ndị Ọzụzụ Atụrụ na 49 obere na nnukwu obodo nta dị Kiev Svyatoshinsky ebe, gụnyere ke 25 obodo councils.

The ebe na-emi odude na ókèala 726 square kilomita, ọ bụ nanị 2.6% nke ebe wei Kiev mpaghara. Odude Kiev Svyatoshinsky ebe ke center nke obodo, clasping Kiev semisekel n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ. Ọ na-bounded naanị na ebe ndị mepere emepe nke Kiev na mpaghara. Ọ gbara Vasilkov, Boryspil, Vyshgorodsky, Brovarsky, Makarov, Borodyanka, Obukhov district.

Ụlọ ọrụ na agriculture

The district nwere mba dị ịrịba ịnweta ego. E wuru na ejikwara ọtụtụ brick ụlọ mmepụta ihe na Musici na foresters. Ụlọ ọrụ direction na-anọchi anya na mmepụta nke na-ewu ihe. Ugbu a, ndị district mụụrụ a nnukwu-ọnụ ọgụgụ na-ewu nke residential ụlọ, J.Randall obi niile.

Dị ka a esịt nke Kiev mpaghara na-eje ozi dị ka a ọkọnọ nke a nnukwu obodo nri na-akọ ugbo na ngwaahịa. Ebe mepụtara hotikoisho, floriculture, hotikoisho, mmiri ara ehi na anụ ehi ozuzu.

The obodo Novosyolky Kiev Sviatoshynsky district bụ ama ama Ukrainian Institute of Horticulture. Ebe a na-eto eto seedlings nke J.Randall mkpụrụ osisi na-eto eto na ọtụtụ akụkụ nke mba ahụ.

akụkọ

Tụụrụ eke ọnọdụ, nwayọọ na-ekpo ọkụ, otutu mmiri, tụụrụ ala mere n'ógbè n'ókèala, gụnyere ebe mara mma ụmụ mmadụ na mmezi. BC na ala nke Kiev-Sviatoshynsky ebe biri Sitia ebo nile, dị ka ọ pụtara ìhè site oge ochie mmezi nso obodo Hotovo.

Ná mmalite nke puku afọ mbụ BC malitere a jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na edozi nke ebe n'oge Slavic ebo. Ebe a anyị bi na founders nke Kievan rus - mezie. Dị ka oge ochie mere, ọ na-na mpaghara ebe a bụ kpara Belgorod, nke akụkọ ihe mere eme iji zere mgbagwoju anya, nyere Belgorod Kievsky aha.

Dị ka aro ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị, bụ na Belgorod-Kiev bụ obibi nke Kievan isi na obodo ahụ na management nke ha nketa. Ma Tatar-Mongol mbuso agha, n'ụzọ nkịtị storshee si ihu nke Earth bụghị otu ọnọdụ, na-chebere Belgorod Kievsky. Na oge anyị na ókèala ndị kpara obodo bụ oge a na obodo nta Belogorodka.

History nke Kiev-Sviatoshynsky district na-jikọrọ ya na ihe akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Kiev. Formation, ọganihu na ikpochapu nke Kievan rus, mbuso agha nke Polish na Lithuanian mwakpo, reunification na Russia egbuke peeji nke gara aga na ihe ndị mere ebe ahụ.

Ọnụ na obodo district enwetela arụ site German agha na Agha Ụwa Mbụ, na mgbanwe nke 1917. The Civil War, ntọhapụ site ndị Germany, zuru mbibi na iri abụọ ekpe onye ọ bụla unaffected ezinụlọ ebe. Ụdi collectivization na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta 30s, kinks na-edu ndú na-emetụta ndị bi na mpaghara, ma nye ezi ihe. Gbakee ụlọ ọrụ, agriculture aghọwo otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị elu na ụwa.

The-arụ nke ndị Nazi wakporo n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, ndị siri mgba nke ndị nke Ukraine dị ka akụkụ nke fraternal iche iche nke USSR na ndị Nazi dere na gold ke peeji nke Ukrainian, na ụwa na ihe mere eme.

Complete Mbibi na mgbake na post-agha afọ, nke e gara site ndị niile nke mba, na ọganihu na ntoputa nke Ukraine dị ka a akụkụ nke USSR dị ka otu nke na-eduga mba na okwu nke ndụ, ulo oru mmepụta, agriculture, sayensị na-akụziri - a na-apụta ìhè mmepe nke Kiev-Sviatoshynsky district.