Larisa Shepitko: biography na Filmografii

Onye ama ama nke Soviet film director Larisa Efimovna Shepitko mụrụ January 6, 1938 na Artemovsk (Ukraine). Secondary akwụkwọ a n'ụlọ akwụkwọ, site na nke ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1954. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, Larissa wee VGIK na-eduzi ngalaba. Dị ka a na-amụrụ, ọ starred na ọtụtụ fim. Ukpep ọrụ Shepitko ghọrọ onye na-n'ogologo film "Okpomọkụ" na ngwaahịa nke Aitmatov "Kamel anya." The égbè ada itie ke Kyrgyzstan na studio "Kyrgyzfilm". On arịọnụ osise Larisa zutere Elemom Klimovym, onye bụkwa a na-amụrụ nke VGIK. Na-eto eto malitere izute na-lụrụ di na nwunye na 1963.

Agbapụ na-efe efe ọrịa

Ọ bụ a mara mma di na nwunye. Ma dị iche na inwe afọ ojuju, na-adịghị dabere na onye ọ bụla ọzọ na okwu nke na-arụ ọrụ, ma n'ihi na a ogologo oge na-abụ ha enweghi ike. Ale bụ a afọ ole na ole tọọ ya na nwunye ya, ma ọ na-ọtụtụ mbụ gụsịrị akwụkwọ VGIK. N'oge filming nke picture "Okpomọkụ" ofụri otu jidere jaundice. Nwere oge achụsakwa, ụfọdụ nke-eme ihe nkiri gara Moscow, ụfọdụ, gụnyere Larisa na di ya nọrọ. Ebelatawo Shepitko eduzi film-eme usoro, ọdụ na a ọgwụ ndina. Elem ndibiat ugbu a echichi. Agbapụ ọtụtụ truncated version, ma ka na-aka iso.

okpukpe

Larissa bụ onye kwere ekwe, ọ bụ ezie na-atụle ga-a so na Komsomol. Ya religiosity bụ ọ bụla na nzuzo, nke a nwere a na-adịghị mma n'ahụ ya ọrụ, mgbe ekweghị na Chineke bụ na zuru oge ntoju. Ọzọkwa Shepitko kwenyesiri ike na e nwere ihe ndụ mgbe a nwụsịrị na ịlọ ụwa. Ọ na-achụ a mmetụta na ya ozugbo bi nọ gburugburu ebe obibi, nke na-ugbu a gbara ya gburugburu. Ozugbo a nnọọ iju ụlọ, ebe ọ pụtara na ndị mmewere, Larissa chere na otu bụ ebe a. Ọ tụrụ ndị na-emebu table, si ebe a na-akpọ kaadị, nke a kaadị-table. Mgbe weliri ọsọ na snow, mgbe ahụ, n'okpuru ya tụgharịa green baize Kaadị.

Early ọrụ

Ubre tesis novice director Larisa Shepitko e ọdịda nke na-agbata n'ọsọ "N'ihi na ihe ịga nke ọma mpụta mbụ" na International Nkiri Ememme na Karlovy Vary abịa na 1964. The ndise nakwa ndibọhọ a na-agbata n'ọsọ na Mbụ All-Union Nkiri Ememme na Leningrad. Ndị nkatọ na-ahụ kwuru na-emepụta fim na nwere ọhụrụ nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ, nke nwere oké nwere.

Larisa Shepitko biography nke ahụ meghere peeji na-esonụ, ghọrọ ama mgbe ntọhapụ nke ya abụọ akpọrepu film na-akpọ "Nku", filmed na 1966. The picture e okwu akụkọ nke ụgbọelu Hope Petrukhina na ya post-agha akara aka.

Òkè nke obodo ndị mmadụ na ịgba égbè

Next Shepitko ọrụ - fim "eletrik n'ala nna" site na akụkọ nke Andrei Platonov - gbara na Astrakhan region, n'ime obodo nke Seroglazovo. Ọtụtụ obere ọrụ a na-akpọ ndị bi gburugburu obodo. Larisa Shepitko mbụ director onye na-òkù isonye na Nwa nke bi, onye enweghị echiche nke sinima. Filming gara nke ọma, ma na film e shelved maka ideological ihe.

okike ikuku

Obi Ụtọ Shepitko ozugbo kwụsị ya ọzọ picture "Na nke iri na atọ hour nke abali." Ọ bụ a musical akụkọ ifo na a ọma na agba film na òkè nke ndị dị otú ahụ eme ihe nkiri dị ka George Vitsin, Vladimir Basov, Spartak Mishulin, Zinovy Gerdt na Anatoly Papanov. All na-eme ihe nkiri na-arụ ọrụ na-atọ ụtọ, na-eche na àgwà enyi nke onye nduzi. Film-akụkọ tụgharịa a yi, fun na ihe ọmụma.

Ọzọ agba film akpọ "Ị na m" Larisa Shepitko laghachi na 1971. Ọ bụ a-emegharị na isiokwu nke ụbọchị, hoo haa satirical, na n'otu oge ahụ na-etinye ihe ọma nka larịị. Mgbe na-eke a film director ọ na-anwa ya n'aka dị ka onye edemede. Larisa Efimovna Shepitko kere a akụkọ nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu picture, ọnụ na Gennady Shpalikov, a ọkachamara filmmaker.

The film bụ banyere iri atọ ọgbọ. Na akụkọ, abụọ ọgwụ ọkà mmụta sayensị "lie" ya talent maka ihe onwunwe rụzuru na onye na-ewu ewu kama dubious. Starring Yuri Vizbor, Alla Demidova na Leonid Diachkov. N'ihi na nke a na-arụ ọrụ Larisa Efimovna Shepitko e ọdịda nke nrite "Mmeri mpi na-eto eto filmmakers." Mgbe award ntụziaka nke ya kere agbanweela dịtụ na ntụziaka nke ukwuu nsiridi.

The ewu ewu na ude

Larisa Shepitko fim iche ezi obi, na-aghọ esiwanye-ewu ewu. Ọ na akpa nke akwụkwọ ozi ndị si Fans na nnọọ nchegbu na ọ na-apụghị ime ya devotees. Fame nyere ya ike na Larissa Shepitko onye foto e gwa ke ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ na magazin, na-arụ ọrụ na redoubled ike. Na 1974, ọ natara ude na steeti larịị, na-aghọ Ùgwù Artist nke RSFSR.

Ọtụtụ ndị kweere na-arụ ọrụ nke director - nke a bụ bụghị nwaanyị azụmahịa. Na n'ezie, ukwuu n'ime ndị na-arụ ọrụ a. Otú ọ dị, Larisa Shepitko sokwa, ọ bụ nwanyị mbụ director, onye natara a iwu na-enye na-arụ ọrụ na Hollywood. The oku na-anabata.

kọntaktị

Larisa anya na-ekwurịta okwu ma na-eme enyi na mma-mara ihe nnọchiteanya nke dị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ sinima, n'etiti ha Francis Coppola, Bernardo Bertolucci na ndị ọzọ. Ọ ọbụna mere enyi na eccentric Layzoy Minelli. Shepitko eju Hollywood àgwà, ebe nile aṅụrụma, omume rụrụ arụ, enweghị isi mma.

energetics

Chineke wee na-Hollywood si Larisa Shepitko, ma ọ bụghị na ọ ga-ozugbo ebutere ka uche niile e, site na obere ka nnukwu. Omee-director nwere a n'ezie karịrị mmadụ ike. Omee Alexei Petrenko, na-egwu Rasputin na "n'Oké Ihe Mgbu", furu efu niile ígwè uche ya agwa, dị nnọọ pụtara na set Shepitko, dochie a ụbọchị ole na ole di ya Elem Klimov. Ma Rasputin nweghị na ike nke mmụọ nsọ, ọ na-anapụghị a bullet, ọnwụ ezere. N'ezie, omee Petrenko - bụghị Rasputin, ma image ọ na esesịn ọkọdọ eji. Ma na mberede, si kpara ọhu-uzọ Alex atụgharịa ukwu otutu e kere eke, dị nnọọ mbà ọrụ ezie na.

otherworldly agha

Na-arụ ọrụ Shepitko Larisy mgbe nile aghụghọ omimi ọnọdụ. Otu chọpụtara na Elem Klimov, ya na di ya na onye òtù ọlụlụ na director ọrụ, nke bụ ihe na-emeghe ma kpọọ ndị set of anwansi, hypnotists, uba tellers. Otu ụbọchị mgbe dí ndu ya onwe ya pụtara Wolf messing. Larisa òkù dị otú ahụ na-adịghị eme, ma n'ụzọ ụfọdụ mmụọ nke ndị ifo nọ anọ na-arụ ọrụ. Dị ka otu onye na-emeputa: "On n'ala ya na-esi isi nke sọlfọ ahụ."

Larissa nwere a presentiment nke ya na-eru nso ọgwụgwụ na ọchịchọ obi na-akọrọ otú obi dị ha na ndị ha hụrụ n'anya. Wepụ "Farewell to Matyora" dere Valentin Rasputin, ọ n'ihu ọha kwuo na ọ bụ ya ikpeazụ ọrụ. Na o mere ya, mgbe ọnwụ nke Larissa Elem Klimov dosnyal akụkọ na ebe nchekwa nke ya na nwunye ya na-akpọ ya "Farewell."

Ọnwụ nke Larisa Shepitko

Early ụtụtụ July 2, 1979 Cine ese foto ụgbọ ala Volga 22M aga tinyere a gbahapụrụ okporo ụzọ na a narị na iri ise kilomita n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke Tver. Na ụgbọ ala bụ Larisa Shepitko ọrụ Chukhnov Vladimir, onye na-ese Fomenko Yury na-enyere aka. Far n'ihu loomed na oncoming ụgbọala, ọ bụ a oke ụgbọala, nke e ọsọ na-abịa.

Mgbe ihe dị n'etiti ụgbọala ahụ belatara ruo otu narị mita, "Volga" mberede swerved na ama n'ime oncoming uzo. Sochiri a arọ igbu, ohere nke dị ndụ bụ onye ọ bụla. Larisa Shepitko lìe Kuntsevo Ili Ozu na Moscow. Ọ na-atọ na isii afọ, na na ili mgbe kpọkọta Fans ùkwù okooko osisi.

Larisa Shepitko Filmografii

Kasị nke director ọrụ Larisa Shepitko nwere Mpaghara na ya na-ekere òkè dị ka ọ bụ a ọkachamara omee na-eji ọchịchọ obi na-egwuri na ya na fim.

Mgbe ọ kpọrọ a ọrụ ọzọ film, ọ na-ajụ, kama na ọnọdụ na ya agwa ga-obere.

Na vidio a na:

• "Ejị Night," a ugboro ugboro ọrụ.
• "Uri Oké Osimiri" nwunye.
• "Nkịtị Story", uma nke Nina.
• "Tavria", ọrụ nke Hanna.
• "Sports, egwuregwu, egwuregwu", na Queen nke agwa, ọrụ nke episodic.
• "N'Oké Ihe Mgbu", a obere na nwunye.

N'ihi Larisa Shepitko ise ndapụta:

• "Farewell" na ngwaahịa nke Valentin Rasputin, edemede e dere na 1978.
• "Ebe e si agbago" on nchụàjà site Vasil Bykov, a dịruru ná njọ na e kere 1976.
• "Mụ na gị" nke na-arụ ọrụ, 1971.
• "Eletrik motherland", edemede e dere na 1967 na nchụàjà site Andrei Platonov.
• "Okpomọkụ", edemede Shepitko dere na 1963 kpọmkwem maka ha tesis, dabeere na nchụàjà site Chingiz Aitmatov.

Director ọrụ

• "Blind Kuhar", a obere film, N'ezie ọrụ, filmed 1956.
• "Living Water", Short, okwu akwụkwọ, 1957.
• "Okpomọkụ", a mma film, tesis, 1963rd.
• "Nku" - akpa film oru ngo nke director Shepitko, filmed na 1966.
• "N'ala nna ọkụ eletrik," Almanac, 1967.
• "Na nke iri na atọ hour nke abali," ihe nkiri-akụkọ, 1969 nke.
• "Mụ na gị", 1971.
• "Rịa" 1976-nke.
• "Mgbaghara na Matyora", 1979 (ọrụ bụ adịghị n'elu).