Laryngitis na-efe efe ma ọ bụ? therapist omume

Onye ọ bụla n'ime anyị dịkarịa ala otu ugboro ná ndụ ha ahụhụ rịaworo. Onye ọ bụla na-echeta nke a wetara mmetụta nke rawness na akpịrị na ọnwụ nke olu a izu, ma eleghị anya ndị ọzọ. Ma ole na ole maara na a ọkà mmụta sayensị malaise a na-akpọ laryngitis. Laryngitis na-efe efe ma ọ bụ? Gịnị a iju ajụjụ. Azịza ya, N'ezie, mma. Ma anyị ga-obibi na ihe mere mgbe e mesịrị, n'ihi na ọ dịghị otú ahụ dị mfe ka o yiri na akpa ilekiri.

definition

Laryngitis bụ a aha site okwu "larings", nke bụ Latin maka nkọlọ. Nke a mbufụt nke mucous membranes nke elu akụkụ okuku ume na tract metụtara na oyi ma ọ bụ na-efe efe dị ka Measles, acha uhie uhie ahụ ọkụ, whooping ụkwara. Development nke ọrịa na-akwalite systemic ma ọ bụ obodo mmetụta nke ala okpomọkụ, ogologo ume site n'ọnụ, ndị overvoltage nke akwara ụda olu (na-abụ abụ, okwu).

Laryngotracheitis - bụkwa ihe mkpali ọrịa nke nkọlọ, nke na-ekpuchi elu ngalaba nke oghere eji ekunye ume.

Na ma ọrịa, e nwere hoarseness, akọrọ mucous membranes, , ụkwara, akpịrị akpịrị. Na obere okwu akpụkpọ nke n'olu edema, cyanosis na ihe mgbu mgbe ilo. Ime laryngitis na-efe efe ndị ọzọ? Ọ niile na-adabere na gị n'ụlọnga nke kpatara mbufụt, ma na-emekarị ee.

iche laryngitis

Na-adakarị omume na e nwere ọtụtụ nhọrọ laryngitis.

1. Catarrhal. Ihe kacha ụdị nke na-egosi rawness, akpịrị akpịrị, ụkwara, hoarseness. A, a na-ekpo ọkụ ọṅụṅụ na-agbachi nkịtị nwere ike isi gwọọ laryngitis N'ihi ya, ọbụna na-enweghị ọgwụ.
2. Hypertrophic. Mgbaàmà nke catarrhal laryngitis adịkwu olu eriri kpụrụ nodules hà a pinhead. Ha itinye akpan akpan olu hoarseness. Mgbe ụfọdụ, na afọ hoarseness na ụmụaka na-aga. Nke a bụ n'ihi na ntọhapụ nke homonụ na-eto eto. The bumps sear nkume lapis lazuli ma ọ bụ wepụrụ surgically.
3. Atrophic. The ọrịa a na-egosipụta site thinning nke mucosa. Ọrịa kwuru hacking ụkwara, keolu mgbaka olu. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị ụkwara bụ ike nke na-agbawa capillaries na mucosa. The kpatara ọnọdụ a na-abụkarị nnukwu na eme ihe n'ụzọ na-ekpo ọkụ oriri. Na-emekarị otú ahụ laryngitis n'akparamagwa ndị ọcha.
4. Professional. Common na-abụ abụ na ndị nkụzi ruru ka oké voltaji olu. Bonded nodules egosi, nke gbochie mmechi na nkịtị ebe ikuku.
5. Diphtheria. Ọ jikọtara a lesion nke tonsils Loeffler nje na-akpata. The mkpali usoro arịdata n'okpuru n'oké fibrin film ntekwasa laryngeal mucosa. Ha nwere ike ịkwụsị na-egbochi ohere nke ikuku, na-eme mkpụrụ.
6. Ụkwara nta. A, a abụọ ọrịa. The laryngeal mucosa apụta nodules na caseous detritus n'ime.
7. Syphilitic. Bụ a sikwuoro nke a bụ isi ọrịa, mgbe abụọ ọrịa pụrụ kpụrụ ọnyá, mgbe tertiary - scars na stenosis nke eji ekwu okwu na nke na-eweta hoarseness na ọnwụ nke olu.

The etiology nke nnukwu laryngitis

Olee otú na-efe efe laryngitis, i nwere ike ikwu okwu, nanị ịma ihe kpatara ya. Na-ahụkarị, ọ bụ mmebi nke ogwooro na / ma ọ bụ oghere eji ekunye ume, na-eme ihe mgbu mmeghachi omume. Mebiri nwere ike ime ka ma n'ibu stimuli na subcooling overvoltage olu nakwa dị ka pathogenic na dabere pathogenic microorganisms, nke bi na ọnụ. Mbufụt nwere ike ime ka epiglottis, akwara ụda olu na infraglottic oghere.

Pathophysiology na-adakarị

Nnukwu laryngitis na-efe efe ma ọ bụrụ na mere site a kpụ ọkụ nje osisi. Mucous na ọrịa a na-acha uhie uhie na fụrụ akpụ, karịsịa tupu nke nkọlọ. Pathologically dilated arịa nwere ike agbawa na ọbara ga-impregnate na ákwà, akpụ a violet-acha odo odo tụrụ.

Mgbe dịpụrụ adịpụ forms nke ọrịa edema na hyperemia na-bụ nanị na epiglottis. Ọ bụrụ na-enweghị nchịkwa na usoro n'ebe ndị oghere eji ekunye ume, ọ na-akpata a hacking ụkwara.

Laryngitis clinically pụta ìhè fever, ihe mgbu na-elo, hoarseness. Iku ume ọkụ ọkụ emee ya ruru ka ibelata nke glottis n'ihi na nke spasm na edema nke nkọlọ, ma ọ bụ ọbụna ihe etuto. Ọrịa mkpesa nke a akpịrị, akọrọ ụkwara, ike ike ma ọ bụ nkịtị olu.

ụgha croup

Ma nnukwu laryngitis na-efe efe? Nyere dịgasị iche iche nke omume pathogens, ee kama ọ dịghị. Tupu ụlọ akwụkwọ ụmụaka na-enwe a pụrụ iche mbufụt nke ogwooro - ụgha croup. Ọ bụ otú aha ya bụ n'ihi na nke myirịta nke-adakarị ngosipụta nke diphtheria.

N'ihi na ọzịza nke mucous free ebe ikuku na akpa ume na-nsogbu n'obi, ma na ụfọdụ ndị ọkọ na-esonyere spasm nke akwara ụda olu, na nwa na-amalite na-akpagbu. A, nke a ọnọdụ emee mberede na n'abalị. Ụmụaka na-acha, bluish, kpuchie na ajirija. Iku ume ma ọ bụ na-arụ ọrụ mgbe niile, ma ọ bụ ugboro ugboro na ụzụ, ọ nwere ike barking ụkwara. The agha dịruru ruo ọkara otu awa, mgbe ahụ, nwa dajụrụ na dara n'ụra.

Akpata na mgbaàmà nke na-adịghị ala laryngitis

Laryngitis (na-efe efe ma ọ bụ na - anyị hụrụ) ma ọ bụrụ na ekpe untreated, na-akpali ngwa ngwa n'ime a-adịghị ala ala ụdị. Nke a na-facilitated site ruo ogologo oge ọrịa nke pharynx na nkọlọ, mbufụt nke imi na sinuses, ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè na ịṅụ sịga. Ọtụtụ mgbe a ọkachamara ọrịa nke ndị nkụzi na-abụ abụ.

Ọrịa mkpesa nke hoarseness, ndị mba ọzọ ahụ ụjọ na akpịrị, scratchy ụkwara. Mgbe ogologo ibu niile mgbaàmà ndị njọ.

Bụ laryngitis na-efe efe ọrịa? Adịghị ala ala - dịghị. Ọ bụ, kama, a na-esi oké ibu, kụziri na-eri ahụ, karịa n'ihi nke uto nke pathogenic bacteria.

nchọpụta nsogbu

Laryngitis na-efe efe ma ọ bụ, na ọ nwere ike kwuru na mgbe a nyochaa nke ogwooro na swabs maka nje nnyocha. Ná mmalite, ndị dọkịta na-enyocha onye ọrịa na-maara nke ya ọrịa. Mgbe ahụ, jụọ onye ọrịa na-emeghe ọnụ ya na-anya na-enyocha nkọlọ, nyochasiri ọnọdụ nke akwara ụda olu na olu. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, na-enwe ndidi nwere ike zoro aka ENT dọkịta.

Inyocha akpịrị dọkịta iji pụrụ iche na ngwá, nke ọ bụghị nanị na-enyere aka mma-ahụ anatomical Ọdịdị, ma na-iberibe anụ ahụ maka enweghị nchịkwa nyochaa. Ọ dị mkpa ka ewepu neoplastic ọrịa nke nkọlọ ọgọdọ ngwa.

ọgwụgwọ

Olee otú nwere ike isi gwọọ laryngitis? Na-efe efe ma ọ bụ na - na nke a bụ a moot uche, ma ka mkpa tufuo nke niile ya. The mbụ ọrịa na-ume-enye a akpịrị full nke udo, ya bụ, ka ha ghara ikwu okwu, na-abụ abụ, adịghị aṅụ sịga ma ọ bụ na-aṅụ mmanya. Nri ewepu na-ekpo ọkụ, na-ekpo ọkụ na-atọkwa ụtọ. Dọkịta nwere ike ikwu na ikwacha akpiri na-ekpo ọkụ ngwọta furatsilina ma ọ bụ chamomile compresses olu. Ọ ga-abụ bara uru ka na-aṅụ na-ekpo ọkụ alkaline ịnweta mmiri ka ihe atụ, "Borjomi" na "Essentuki".

Ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala mbufụt nke ogwooro nwere ike ịchọ ọzọ tiri ụzọ: ọgwụ ọgwụ ma ọ bụ awa ahụ aka. Ọ niile na-adabere n'ókè nke mmebi nke olu chords na oge nke ọrịa.