Lyudmila Verbitskaya, president nke Russian Academy nke Education: biography, kwuo. "Ka anyị na-ekwu okwu n'ụzọ ziri ezi!"

The heroine nke isiokwu - Lyudmila Verbitskaya - mara ọkà mmụta na a nwoke na-privnos ukwuu na mmepe nke oge a na Russian asụsụ, sayensị na-akụziri.

ezinụlọ

The girl nna Alexey Bubnov ẹkenịmde ọnọdụ nke odeakwụkwọ nke Leningrad City Council kemgbe 1943. Mgbe mgbe, e jidere ya na N'ezie nke Leningrad ikpe. N'afọ 1950, otu nwoke gbara n'ihi ebubo itinye aka na counter-revolutionary eme ihe na nkwalite nke ndị iro. Mgbe 4 afọ ọ nwụsịrị gbanwee. All ndị òtù ezinụlọ nke Alexei Alexandrovich na-akpaghị aka na-abịa n'okpuru enyo n'ihi na nke ha na-jidere. The girl nne e zigara a mara ụlọikwuu nke Taishet, o wee na Lyudmila nwa oru ógbè ntaramahụhụ, bụ ebe o bi ruo 1953.

Isi nke ógbè, Viktoria, chọpụtara ozugbo na ifịk na ike girl. Ha na-ekwurịta okwu ọ bụla ọzọ, na Viktoria mere ihe niile iji nye nwa ohere ewu na ndụ ha. Lyudmila Verbitskaya gaa akwụkwọ, na mgbe ahụ bụ ike ruo n'ọnụ ụzọ udomo oro na Mahadum nke Lviv Faculty of Philology. Mgbe nna ya gbanwee, Verbitskaya ike ga-agafere Leningrad.

Early ọrụ

Verbitskaya Lyudmila Alekseevna, biography a kọwara n'isiokwu a, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị. Site Leningrad University ọ kpọtụụrụ ya ogologo ndụ. Mgbe ha gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ na a laabu nnyemaaka, mgbe ahụ, a gụsịrị akwụkwọ na-amụrụ, na-adịghị anya wee a keobere na-eme nchọpụta. Ya ọrụ nwayọọ nwayọọ we rigo, Lyudmila Verbitskaya ghọrọ onye osote, na mgbe a oge - ihe osote prọfesọ.

Na 1979 ọ ghọrọ a prọfesọ na Department of fonetiikisi na asụsụ mba ọzọ si akụzi ihe. Mgbe 6 afọ, Ludmila kemgbe isi nke Department of General Linguistics. The afọ tupu, ọ ghọrọ osote Rector nke ọrụ izi, na n'oge na-adịghị mbụ pro-Rector. Na May 1993 ọ nọ na-eme Rector St. Petersburg State University, na mmiri nke na 1994 ghọrọ nwanyị mbụ Rector nke mahadum. Na 1999 na 2004, ọ na-re-hoputara.

N'oge ya management na agụmakwụkwọ alụmdi na e nwere ọhụrụ abụọ ngalaba - ahụ ike na mba na mmekọrịta. Ke 2008, Lyudmila Verbitskaya aghọ president nke St. Petersburg State University. N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 2010, na Nchikota na ya ọnọdụ ndabere, ọ malitere onyeisi nke ngalaba nke Philology.

nkà mmụta sayensị na-eme

Verbitskaya Lyudmila Alekseevna dere banyere 300 izi na nkà mmụta sayensị na-erite uru na ebe nke fonetiikisi, philology na izugbe mmụta asụsụ. Na ya na-arụ ọrụ a otutu anya ugwo oke nke dị irè isi zie ihe. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-atụle nsogbu nke oge a pronunciation okwu. Ha kpụrụ ihe ndabere maka ihe e kere eke nke ọhụrụ ebe nke philology, nke na-ejikọrọ na nnyonye anya nke ụda na pronunciation norms. Otu ihe dị mkpa ebe ke ọrụ ya nile nwe nsogbu ikwu okwu, semantics, okwu na style.

A nwaanyị mgbe zuru ike na anyị ùgwù, ya mere na 1965 Verbitskaya Lyudmila Alekseevna ọnọ tesis, na 1977 - ya doctoral ọrụ. A afọ tupu ịgbachitere ya doctoral ọrụ ya hoputara a so na Russian Academy of Education. Na ọdịda nke 2013 na-amalite a ọhụrụ ọnọdụ - president nke Russian Academy nke Education. Lyudmila Verbitskaya praviteltsvennoe enweta ihu ọma na ọnọdụ.

Mgbe President nke Russian Federation Lyudmila Verbitskaya bụ onye so ọtụtụ Councils: n'ihi na sayensị, mmụta asụsụ, na-ekwe nkwa na n'usoro iwu ochichi obodo ikike nke ụmụ amaala. Ndị ọchịchị nke nwaanyị bụ onye so methodical kansul nke agụmakwụkwọ akwụkwọ na ndị Ministry of Education. Na St. Petersburg, otu onye ndụmọdụ nke onye-isi nke obodo nke muta na mgbasa ozi. Na 1998, o wee ghọọ onyeisi oche nke English-na-ekwu okwu Union, nke e kere n'okpuru patronage nke Queen Elizabeth. UNESCO bụkwa a nwaanyị Vice-President na ubi nke ụmụ nwanyị ọzụzụ.

Personal ndụ

Lyudmila Di a yiri akụkọ. Ọ bụ nwa Aleksandra Verbitskogo, bụ ndị e repressed site n'otu Leningrad ikpe. Vsevolod Alexandrovich bụ nanị di nke Ludmila. Na alụmdi na nwunye, di na nwunye nwere ụmụ agbọghọ abụọ - Victoria na Helena. The onye nwụrụ na 1998.

Verbitskaya Lyudmila Alekseevna "Ka anyị na-ekwu okwu n'ụzọ ziri ezi!"

Nke a monograph e bipụtara na 1993. The akwụkwọ bụ a obere akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu-akwụkwọ ahụ ga-abụ bara uru n'ihi na onye ọ bụla nke chọrọ ikwu okwu nke ọma. Ọ e mere ka mmadụ dokwuo anya ihe ọmụma banyere ihe accents na pronunciation nke okwu ụfọdụ na-eme ka ndị kasị ukwuu doro anya n'ihi ọtụtụ ihe.

The mbụ paragraf nwere a dictionary nke nkịtị okwu na dị nnọọ nkịtị na-ekwu kwa ụbọchị. Nke abụọ ngalaba nwere okwu ndị na-na-ota dị ka ụlọ ọrụ ụkpụrụ na ọgụgụ isi asụsụ. The kasị bara uru n'ihi na ndị mmadụ na-arụ ọrụ na akụ na ụba na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị okirikiri. The atọ ngalaba na-ewepụtara ya, nke ime ka onye kasị ukwuu ike. Ọtụtụ mgbe ọ na-e si n'okwu ndị ọzọ na-asụ asụsụ na-adịghị ma n'ụzọ zuru ezu ike n'ime Russian.

Olee ihe ọzọ na-ekpe ka anyị Lyudmila Verbitskaya? "Ka anyị na-ekwu dị ka St. Petersburg" - bụ ihe e kere ọhụrụ philologist, nke na-ewepụtara na okwu nke na-eto eto òtù. Ngo idu ke eziokwu na ndị bi na obodo ga-enwe ike ịmụta banyere nwata okwu na otú kpo ha n'ụzọ ziri ezi. N'ihi na nke a Peter n'okporo ámá na bọọdụ mkpọsa, na ụzọ okpuru ala, na ọha iga, na na. D. Tinye elu akwụkwọ ịma ọkwa na-ebu ihe ọmụma ọmụma. Na N'ajụjụ ọnụ Lyudmila Verbitskaya ọ na-ekwu na nke a oru ngo na-abụghị nanị ndị ọbịa bịara obodo, na ihe nile, ka ọtụtụ afọ na-amaghị ihe ndị bụ isi iwu. Ke adianade do, ọ na-ekwu na ọ bụ nnọọ akpali mmasị ịhụ otú ndị asụsụ mgbanwe.

ukpono

Lyudmila Verbitskaya nwere a nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ kwuo, ya mere ebe a na-depụtara na ụfọdụ n'ime ha. N'etiti enọ philologist ga-kwuru bụ: ndị Order "N'ihi Enen" (niile anọ degrees), na Order of Honor, na Order of Enyi, na Order of St. Olga, nakwa dị ka aha nke asọpụrụ Citizen nke St. Petersburg.

The mbụ iji "N'ihi Enen ..." ọ natara na 2000 maka ya ịrịba onyinye Russian akụziri. Otu III ogo Order nke nwanyi a oyi nke 2004 maka mmepe nke sayensị na-eme ka ọzụzụ nke ọkachamara. N'oge okpomọkụ nke 2006 Verbitskaya ọkọkpọhi a mezuwo II maka ọtụtụ afọ nke ozizi ọrụ na onyinye mmepe nke mba akụziri. N'oge okpomọkụ nke 2016 na m natara Lyudmila ogo arụpụta ọrụ na uru onyinye mmepe nke agụmakwụkwọ.

obodo

The kasị ewu ewu na-arụ ọrụ nke asụsụ - a monograph "Ka anyị na-ekwu okwu n'ụzọ ziri ezi!". Ọzọkwa, a nwaanyị degaara "ezi fonetiikisi na mkparịta ụka na OC," "The isi atụmatụ nke oge a Russian edemede pronunciation norms," "Handbook on fonetiikisi", "Fundamentals nke fonetiikisi", "Nsogbu na ụzọ nke analysis okwu" na na. D. All ndụ ya Lyudmila Verbitskaya o dere, sị ọrụ nke nwere ike inyere onye ọ bụla!