Minsk Library (National Library): akụkọ ihe mere eme, na adreesị, photos, ukara website na njem mmụta

September 15, 1922 site na Iwu nke ndị Council of Ndị mmadụ Commissars nke National Library (Minsk) e kere Belarus, ebe ị pụrụ ịhụ na foto n'okpuru. Ọ bụ na a State University, ma na-eje ozi dị ka isi Republican agụ ụlọ. Ya mbụ ndú a họpụtara Joseph Bentsianovich Simanovskiy ndị nọgidere director fọrọ nke nta iri afọ anọ.

Development nke 20-ies

N'oge guzobere a n'ọbá akwụkwọ na Minsk (National) nwere nanị 60 puku mbipụta nke akwụkwọ. Ha na-eji 1.1 puku. Agụ. The mbụ ụlọ, nke diri ya, bụ Jubilee ụlọ, emi odude ke efak Zakharyevskaya. Na 1926, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke akwụkwọ ahụ n'ọbá akwụkwọ ụba 300 puku, na-anọchite anya ndị kasị ibu collection of iche iche ubi nke ihe ọmụma, karịsịa belorusovedcheskoy isiokwu. Ndị kasị Ugboro ọbịa ahụ bụ Byelorussian na nkà mmụta sayensị ọgụgụ, òtù dị iche iche na otu (party, ọchịchị, ọha). Ya mere, National Library na Minsk were ifịk akụkụ na omenala na mba guzobere, Belarusization Filiks na guzobere nke ala Ọdịdị. Ihe a niile na-agbanwe agbanwe ọnọdụ. Na Vitebsk, Gomel, Mogilev na Minsk meghere mpaghara alaka, nke a haziri ahazi usoro nke nnukwu ọbá akwụkwọ ọha nke Belarus. N'ọdịnihu, dabeere na ha kpụrụ mpaghara ọchịchị na agụmakwụkwọ njikọ.

Formation na 30s

Mgbe ọbá akwụkwọ dị afọ iri, ọ na-aha ya bụ mgbe V. I. Lenina ma nye a ọhụrụ ụlọ. Ọ na-esote afọ 70, ya arụ ọrụ. Mgbe ahụ, na alụmdi ụlọ kpụrụ Bibliographical Institute.

Development na 40-ies

Ná mmalite 1941, ọnụ ọgụgụ akwụkwọ mụbara 2 nde mpịakọta, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị ọrụ ruru 15 na puku ndị mmadụ. World efegharị efegharị gabigara USSR. M sokwa na Minsk. The National Library, adreesị nke nke ga-ọkọnọ n'okpuru, ka kwụsịtụrụ ya ọrụ na njikọ na-alụ ọgụ. N'oge agha ọ fọrọ ebibi. Of edeturu niile jisiri azọpụta naanị 320.000. Ke adianade do, pụrụ iche ngwá e bibiri. Iwuli ẹnịm n'omume. State Library nwere na-kere-emewe. N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 1945 na e e si na akwụkwọ nwere obere dị na Poland, Hungary, Germany na Czechoslovakia, na 1947, ọnụ ọgụgụ akwụkwọ ruru larịị nke dị n'ihu agha.

Arụ Ọrụ na 50-80-ies

N'oge a, ọbá akwụkwọ ego mụbara budata, mụbara ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị na-agụ. Ke adianade do, ndị a na afọ, anyị mepụtara mba njikọ, e nwere nzukọ mgbanwe, ọhụrụ atụmatụ. Na 1962 a ọhụrụ ụlọ e nyere site na ọbá akwụkwọ, nke dị na Kirov Street. Ọ na-edozi nsogbu nke enweghị ohere maka ọrụ na ndị ọbịa na ụlọ ahịa na akwụkwọ. Na 50th ncheta nke Minsk Library (National) o e ọdịda nke Order nke Red Banner of Labor, nke bụ ndị kasị elu award nke ọha na eze na ala ọdịdị nke mba Soviet.

Development 90s

Mgbe Belarus nweela onwe ya ma nweta ọbụbụeze, alụmdi ghọrọ a isi ahụ n'ọbá akwụkwọ usoro nke mba. A ọnọdụ mgbanwe, na ọ dị mkpa nke ịzụlite larịị nke na omenala na-elekọta mmadụ guzobere nke Belarusian mba na ya emeela ka renaming nke na-agụ ụlọ. Na 1992 ọ na eze bịara mara dị ka National. Mgbe ahụ, ọ were a ọhụrụ ụlọ. mpi maka kacha mma ụkpụrụ ụlọ version nke ụlọ e rụrụ. Ya-eto eto bụ a ngo Mak Vinogradov na V. V. Kramarenko, ndị enwe ike inye a pụrụ iche Nchikota ọrụ na arụmọrụ - "Belarusian Diamond ihe ọmụma."

Mmalite nke 2000s

Belarus president March 7, 2002 bịanyere aka a iwu, nke kwere ndị na-ewu a ọhụrụ ụlọ maka National Library nke ala. Ịtọ ntọala nke ụlọ oru ngo wee ebe on November 1 nke otu afọ. The ọhụrụ ụlọ nwere niile ọnọdụ na-echekwa na mbụ nke akwụkwọ jupụtara na ukwuu amamihe nke mepere anya, onwem na 20 ọgụgụ ụlọ. Ha dị iche na ụfọdụ ụkpụrụ: agụ na-sonye na akaụntụ larịị nke agụmakwụkwọ, ubi nke ọmụmụ, ụdị akwụkwọ. Ndị a ụlọ na-emi odude atọ ala na ike ịba ruo puku abụọ na ndị ọbịa.

E nwere oche maka issuance nke electronic akwụkwọ, ọhụrụ ngwá, na nke i nwere ike idetu, iṅomi na ebipụta. N'ebe ụfọdụ maka ndị ọbịa na-onwem na kọmputa. Ọgụgụ ụlọ enye ukwuu ọbụna obi. Ndị na-nkwarụ na-nyere niile dị mkpa na ọnọdụ. Window ụlọ ndị buru ibu ma na-egbuke egbuke ma na-enye a ebube echiche. The ikpo okwu enịm akụ na ụba, ndutịm na mmepụta ebe, a ogbako ụlọ, onwem na 490 ndị mmadụ. Minsk Library - a mba ọmụma isi, a bara uru ihe nke omenala nketa nke ndị niile nke mba. A na-agụnye, gụnyere ndị ọzọ, na-agụnye nchekwa, ìgwè, na mgbazinye nke eluigwe na ala na ngwaahịa nke akwụkwọ. Ha na-egosipụta ihe ọmụma ụmụ mmadụ na-nketa nke Belarus nke mba.

modernity

Ugbu a, ndị n'ọbá akwụkwọ nke Minsk - a mba dị ịrịba ama, bụ ike iji na-egbo niile ọha mkpa maka ozi. Na mmepe nke oge a na teknụzụ akwadebe ọba akwụkwọ mma. Store bụghị naanị electronic ma bipụta ihe odide ahụ. Nke a ga-enyere iji chebe omenala ụkpụrụ maka n'ọdịnihu.

The oge a n'ọbá akwụkwọ bụ ihe ọmụma center, nke na-akwalite mmepe ma ò ojiji nke akụ nke a na mpaghara niile ndi nke ọha ndụ. Ọzọkwa, National Library (Minsk), na ukara website nke (www.nlb.by) nwere niile ozi ndị dị mkpa maka oruru, ọrụ dị ka a na-elekọta mmadụ na omenala center, na-enwe ohere na-enye ya ọbịa ọtụtụ ọrụ. On otu n'ime peeji nke alụmdi na internet ọbịa na-kpọrọ a virtual njem nke National Library (Minsk). Ọbịa nwere ike inyocha na-agụ ụlọ,-edebe ihe ochie nke akwụkwọ, atụmatụ nke ụlọ ahụ, akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nzukọ. Ọzọkwa, esenowo nwere ohere lee ihe niile dị ka ọ na-eme n'ezie. Iji mma-enyocha nkọwa, ị nwere ike mbugharị na. Iji òké na keyboard, mfe jikwaa gbasara ohere image. National Library of Belarus na-emi odude ke adres: Minsk, Independence Ekele, 116 ..