Mkpụrụ vaịn Super Extra: nkọwa nke dịgasị iche iche na-elekọta

Oke nke grape iche maka cultivation na onwe ala a rụrụ dị ka ọtụtụ ibiere, nke na-agụnye n'oge anya, àgwà na nke ukwu nke owuwe ihe ubi, ala nke na-elekọta nke osisi vaịn, na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. Isiokwu a na-emekọ dị otú ahụ dịgasị iche iche dị ka mkpụrụ vaịn Super-Extra.

Main e ji mara ọkwa

Mkpụrụ vaịn, nke e zoro aka na isiokwu a bụ ụlọ iri. Grape Variety Super-Extra na oru na Novocherkassk na a onye ibé site agafe grape iche Cardinal na ọtụmọkpọ. Ndị isi uru nke a dịgasị iche iche a na-ewere ya n'oge anya na ngwa ịka nká nke vine, nke na-enye ohere osisi na-ọma anabata obere na jụụ ọnọdụ ihu igwe, na-enweghị adịkwa mkpụrụ na nke ugbu a na-esote afọ.

Frost eguzogide vine dị nnọọ elu: dịgasị iche iche bụ nke ọma na-anabata okpomọkụ dobe ka -25 degrees. Mkpụrụ vaịn Super-Extra (foto ke ibuotikọ) a na-ewere otu n'ime ndị kasị na-eguzogide ọgwụ iche, na na mmekọrita a dịgasị iche iche nke ọrịa, dị ka epupụta ábụbà mildew na powdery mildew. Atụmatụ ndị a na-eme ka o kwe omume ọma na-eto eto a dịgasị iche iche n'ogige akpa nkata n'etiti uzo na ọbụna Siberia, nyere sheltering vine na oyi na-atụ ihu igwe.

Description grape mkpụrụ Super Extra

Mkpụrụ vaịn Super Extra onye maturation okwu bụ naanị 90-105 ụbọchị, Nleta a zuru ezu nnukwu ụyọkọ erikpu karịa 0,5 n'arọ ọ bụla, na, n'okpuru mma ọnọdụ esịmde 1.5 n'arọ. Na nke a, ihe e ji mara nke a ụyọkọ bụ ọnụnọ ya nke tomato dị iche iche nha, si nnọọ nnukwu ka ọkara.

Grape Variety Super-Extra nwere ihe dị ịtụnanya ụtọ na utoojoo uto nke tomato, nke nwere a oké akpụkpọ. N'oge agbapụtara ọcha tomato, na dị ka a na chaa nweta a mara mma amba agba. The arọ nke otu beri bụ nkezi nke banyere 8 g N'ihi na elu njupụta nke anụ na-ọma anabata njem karịrị anya.

Vine-growers-Fans kwesịrị ntị ka ụfọdụ Atụmatụ na akuku ma na-elekọta vine, nke na-depụtara n'okpuru iji dịkwuo Ohere nke na-a oke owuwe ihe ubi nke mkpụrụ vaịn Super-Extra.

Scheme akuku vine Super Extra

tupu niile, ọ bụ uru icheta na ndị vine pụrụ ịzụlite ejikari ma mịa mkpụrụ naanị mgbe ọ bụ ihe kasị nke ụbọchị ìhè site anyanwụ ụzarị. Ya mere, ọ dị mma na-ahọrọ n'ihi akuku ọma ìhè ebe. Mkpụrụ vaịn Super-Extra, nke ngosi nke bụ nke nwere ihe ọmụma banyere ihe siri ike uto nke osisi a ga-kụrụ na a dịtụ ukwuu anya n'ebe onye ọ bụla ọzọ karịa ndị ọzọ na iche. Aisles ga-dịkarịa ala 2,5 mita n'obosara, kwesịrị - 3 m. Seedlings na esepu ga-dị na a anya nke banyere 2 m iche. Nkwadebe nke saịtị, ebe ọ ga-kụrụ mkpụrụ vaịn nke dịgasị iche iche, ga-dịkarịa ala, 3 ọnwa tupu akuku seedlings. Kasị Gardeners Fans kwadebere akuku olulu 80 x 80 cm na a omimi nke banyere 1 m, mgbe ụfọdụ ọ bụ omume na-igwu ahu miri dọrọ.

Topsoil, nke nọgidere na mgbe egwu ala oghere ma ọ bụ trenches ga-agwakọta ya na humus na ájá (ma ọ bụrụ na ụrọ). Ọzọkwa, ezi ala ngwakọta tinye banyere 1 ịwụ ọcha osisi ash na superphosphate ngwugwu (0,5 n'arọ). Ihe ngwakọta a wụsara na ala nke ọdịda olulu ma ọ bụ dọrọ ma ọma wụsịrị.

Olee na-akụ a na-eto eto vine

Na-akụ mkpụrụ vaịn Super Extra dị mkpa ka anya dị ka o kwere mee mgbe zuo nke seedlings, ebe ọ bụ mgbọrọgwụ nke osisi na-adị mfe Fikiere. Tupu akuku, sook na mgbọrọgwụ nke mma seedlings maka a ụbọchị dị ọcha mmiri ma ọ bụ ihe ngwọta nke a stimulator nke dịrị, nke na-ere ihe ọ bụla ụlọ ahịa maka Gardeners. Mgbe Nrịrọ mgbọrọgwụ ga-tinye n'ime a mmiri mmiri grape seedlings ụrọ ngwọta, mgbe nke ya pụrụ kụrụ na a ofu ebe. Akuku omimi ga-anabata, ya bụ, ọ dịghị mkpa ka jupụta a-eto eto osisi na ala mgbọrọgwụ olu akwa. Ọ dị mma jupụta elu n'ala nweta.

Mgbe akuku mmiri mkpụrụ vaịn pritenyat mkpa iji mezuo lanarị ukryvnyh a ala njupụta ihe onwunwe. N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ seedlings mkpa-echebe site ntu oyi ma na-akwadebe a ọma ndo n'ihi oyi.

Atụmatụ elekọta mkpụrụ vaịn Super Extra

Ilekọta mkpụrụ vaịn Super Extra ga-emejuputa atumatu ozugbo ọdịda. Atọ a rụrụ dịkarịa ala 2 ugboro kwa ọnwa gbachiteere zuru ezu ego nke mmiri (30 L n'okpuru otu osisi). Mgbe e mesịrị mmiri ka ọ dị mkpa, na-mmiri nke ala, dị ka nke a nwere ike ime ka cracking mkpụrụ osisi ahụ. Mgbe mmiri na eke sedimenti ala n'okpuru vine kwesịrị ọma na jiri nwayọọ esighi ike, na-elekọta ghara imebi mgbọrọgwụ, nke bụ nso n'elu. N'oge echikwapụ wepụrụ niile ata.

N'oge opupu ihe ubi, tupu mmalite nke oge ịse ibu dị mkpa ghara ichefu banyere nhazi vine Bordeaux mmiri mmiri iji gbochie mmepe nke ọrịa. N'otu oge ahụ na-guzobere na osisi: tie vine na-akwado, bee ochie, ndị ọrịa na ndị mmezi Ome. Ọ bụ uru na-aṅa ntị Gardeners na n'ihi na mma mkpụrụ ezu na a scrap ekpe na onye ọ bụla vine nkezi nke 5-7 oghere.

Ebe ọ bụ na okooko osisi na-bisexual mkpụrụ vaịn na klas a, a na ovaries a kpụrụ dị nnọọ ukwuu. Iji zere depletion nke osisi vaịn na ya ọdịda n'ihi na nnukwu ibu nke mkpụrụ a na-wụsara, ọ na-atụ aro na-ebu normalisation nke inflorescences, ntụgharị oké n'ịghọrọtụ bunches n'oge okooko oge.

Site akuku nke a magburu onwe ya n'ụzọ niile, table grape iche na ha na saịtị, ọ bụla cottager na-amalite ịbụ nkà tenants onye mgbe niile na-anakọta magburu onwe zaa.