Moscow mpaghara (Zakharovo): Pushkin Museum Reserve

N'okpuru Moscow bụ a mara mma manor Zakharovo na Vyazemy na-anọchi anya ya nnwere onwe na n'ịbụ ohu nke ndị Russia, na-anọchi anya ihe atụ nke a n'ezie Russian obodo. Today na ókèala nke ma ala bụ State Historical na edemede Museum-Reserve nke AS Pushkin.

ọmarịcha ihu

Rich uwa, ọmarịcha ubi na cornfields, free ifufe, stroking n'elu perennial osisi, obodo egwú na-abụ abụ na ịgba egwú, na embody na amara na intransigence nke Russian mkpụrụ obi - ya mere na oge mbụ m hụrụ ndị a ala obere ihere nwa okoro isi ike mgbakọ ntutu. Ọ bụ ná mmalite nke XIX narị afọ, mgbe obodo Zakharov (Museum-Reserve ugbu a) na ebe siri ike na ego nke 73 ịsa e rere ka agadi boyar ezinụlọ onye nnochianya Maria Alekseevne Hannibal. Ya na ezinụlọ ya na obere Sashey Pushkinym biri ndụ ebe ke okpomọkụ, ebe ọ bụ na May 1805.

Ya mere, ọ na-enwekwa mmasị na ala na ụlọ, ọ bụghị naanị na ndị ezinụlọ m, na oge nke mkpụrụ obi-nchọgharị, ọ bịara n'ikperé nke ọdọ, tinyere ndị bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke nke toro limes. Ọhụrụ ikuku, ohere, na a echiche nke ime onwe ruo mgbe ebighị ebi gbanwere na anya na agwa nke Alexander. Na ọrụ ya ọtụtụ epithets na-atụnyere, yi nkọwa nke Russian ọdịdị na ndụ ndị nkịtị, o yiri ka ma ọ bụrụ na mmetụta ndị a bịakwutere ya na nwa. Special ikuku jupụta Zakharov. Near Moscow Pushkin Reserve bụ na ina n'etiti ndị niile n'anya Russia na-arụ ọrụ nke na-ede uri.

Unlimited na isi mmalite nke mmụọ nsọ

The na-ede uri enweghị uche nke ndị nne na nna, ma nne nne m MA Hannibal gbalịrị-etinye n'ime mkpụrụ obi nke ya na-ghar nwa nwa niile ahụmahụ na nghọta nke Russian ndụ. N'ihi na oge mbụ na ùjú na ịma mma nke asụsụ a obere Pushkin mụtara ya na nne nne, ndụ nke na akụkọ jupụtara ahụmahụ na njem. Mgbe ọ nụrụ akụkọ nke Ibrahim Hannibal, di Meri Alekseevny mesịrị Alexander gụnyere onyinyo ya na-ahụkarị uko ọrụ "The Arap Petra Ukwu ahụ." Na-ede uri mmasị na-eji oge na Zakharov. Museum-Reserve - a mpempe Russia, bụ ndị na hụrụ n'anya Pushkin.

Ihe ọzọ na nke mmụọ nsọ bụ-agaghị echefu echefu Arina - nurse nke na-ede uri, onye natara nnwere onwe ha, na-achọghị na-ahapụ ezinụlọ na aka iso babysit ụmụaka ndị ọzọ ruo mgbe ọnwụ ya na 1828. obere Sasha iwebata ka ụwa nke mpako na ifo na ilu, songs na okwu mere kpomkwem n'ihi na nke nurse. Ọ dịghị mgbe o maka oge kwụsịrị wụsa ilu na njakịrị, na-eto eto na-ede uri Pushkin gere ya ntị ka okwu dị otú ahụ na ụjọ nke o yiri ọ chọrọ banye niile ya ihe ọmụma ruo ọgwụgwụ. Ọ bụrụ na ị chọrọ a aka nke na-ede uri na n'oge gara aga, ị ga-abịa na Pushkin Museum-Reserve (Zakharovo).

The mbụ ngwaahịa

N'oge mbụ amaokwu nwekwara bụ oge mgbe Pushkin ezinụlọ malitere emefu a otutu oge n'èzí na Zakharov. Ọ bụghị nnọọ site ụlọ nwere a nnukwu Vyazemy ebe na Sunday na uka bi nke ala na ụlọ gara. E, Alexander jiri anya ya na mkpọmkpọ ebe nke manor Godunov. N'ọrụ ya "Boris Godunov" ọ dị mfe ịsụgharị ndị a na-echeta.

Birchwood, nke nri-akpụ akpụ na ugbo, karịsịa gburu obi nke na-eto eto na-ede uri. Ọ ọbụna rịọrọ ka e lie n'etiti ebube osisi mgbe ọnwụ. Site ụlọ ọdọ mmiri m mụụrụ a sara mbara uzo. Ọ bụghị otú ahụ ogologo oge gara aga na ụlọ akụ ọ na-e weghachiri eweghachi na ịmepụtagharịa osisi gazebo. E nwekwara a na ọdọ mmiri a na-now a ncheta Aleksandru Pushkinu, ndị na-anọdụ ala na a bench n'okpuru a nnukwu Linden osisi.

Na-agba ọsọ n'ebe gbasaghị nwata

Mgbe, na 1811, Alexander wee na-amụ na otu nke ụlọ akwụkwọ nke St. Petersburg, nne nne ya rere Zakharovo (ngosi nka-idobere taa) na nwanne ya nwaanyị. Mgbe ahụ mansion agbanweela aka ọtụtụ ugboro. AS Pushkin ikpeazụ gara n'ebe a n'iru alụmdi na nwunye ha na 1831. Mgbe na-awagharị awagharị na ebe ọ bụ nwata, o kwuru na ugbu a bụ bụghị otú ahụ, na ihe na-adịghị niile mebiri, niile tojuru.

Ná ngwụsị nke XIX narị afọ ụlọ Zakharovo kagburu na wuru a ọhụrụ otu n'ọnọdu-ya. Na nọ na-ewu ruo a ọkụ na 1993, ụlọ ọkụ. Site Pushkin Manor Zakharovo mba Chọpụta ma e wezụga ochie osisi na jide nzuzo nke ndị na-egbuke egbuke ụbọchị. Ebe a bụ a nkenke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Pushkin Museum-Reserve. Na-eduzi obi ụtọ na-ekwu okwu nke ya ọbịa, na ndị ọbịa nke ebe a na mmasị na-ege ntị banyere otú Russian na-ede uri na-eto.

ngosi nka

Ebe ọ bụ na 1976 Zakharovo mgbede na ememe, raara nye ebe nchekwa nke na-ede uri. Na na 1999, ahụ maka ihe abụọ narị ncheta nke ọmụmụ Aleksandra Pushkina Marii Gannibal Old ụlọ e weghachiri eweghachi, nke ugbu a bụ a ngosi nka. Onye ọ bụla nke na-abịakwute ncheta saịtị nwere ike na-enwe ezigbo ikuku nke na-ume ka a oké ede uri, ma daa ogbi awụ, na-agba àmà na ịrị elu na-aghọ uri talent-agaghị echefu echefu nwa nke Russian ala - Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina.

Jide n'aka na ileta weghachiri manor Zakharov. Reserve Museum anabata ndị ọbịa kwa ụbọchị ruo mgbe 17,00 pm, tiketi price nke 15 rubles 150 rubles.