N'aka ịlụ: n'aka ọnọdụ, akwụkwọ

N'aka ịlụ ndidi na-ewu ewu ọtụtụ mbụ na emeghị akwụsịlata ijeụkwụ na now. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụghị ọ bụla gbaziiri n'ụzọ zuru ezu na-aghọta na nke a bụ maka mmepe na otú ọ dị iche na a ot akụ. Ma omume nke na-esite mgbazinye ego, ma ha na-fundamentally dị iche iche.

Nzube nke akwụmụgwọ n'otu

Mbụ ị mkpa ịghọta eziokwu ahụ bụ na n'aka ịlụ, kaadị cooperatives ma ọ bụ ekwenye mmiri na-adịghị azụmahịa òtù. Nke a Ọdịdị-adịghị etinye a ọrụ na a uru site na-esite n'aka. Ebe E Si Nweta Union na-enye ego nkwado maka ndị chọrọ enyemaka na ndị òtù nke obodo. Iji banye dị otú ahụ ihe mmekorita nwere ike ịbụ onye ọ bụla, dị ka ogologo dị ka ya echiche coincided na a n'otu na-elekọta mmadụ edumbet. Ka ihe atụ, òtù nke a akwụmụgwọ n'otu nwere ike ọrụ nke a akpan akpan ụlọ ọrụ, ndị bi na nke ebe ma ọ bụ ndị na-ekere òkè a otu ahuhu.

Ụkpụrụ nke ime ihe nke akwụmụgwọ n'otu

N'aka ịlụ aghọwo ewu ewu na 90s. N'agbanyeghị nke ala nke aku na uba, ndị a na òtù dị iche kwụsie ike. The ego nke ego ka toro nwayọọ nwayọọ, nke mere ndị sonyere nwere ike mgbe niile ịgụ na a mma ego.
Ugbu a na Russia na e nwere karịa 2500 n'aka ịlụ. Ihe kpatara nke ndị dị otú ahụ a elu na-ewu ewu bụ ala nke inweta a obere ego na-adịghị achọ ndokwa nke a nnukwu set nke akwụkwọ na a pasent nke uru nke nke bụ ihe dị ọnụ ala karịa a azụmahịa ụlọ akụ.

The eme nke akwụmụgwọ n'otu dị nnọọ mfe ma doo anya na onye ọ bula nke nọ n'okporo ámá, ya mere na-adọta ndị mmadụ. Ọ bụla na-na-ekwe ka eme ka ego, ikwe na-atụ anya na-enweta a ụfọdụ pasent. Ọ bụrụ na e nwere ndị dị otú ahụ a mkpa, mgbe ahụ, soò nwere ike jụrụ inye ya ego ụgwọ. Kasị arịọ dechara a mma n'ihi ya, ma e nwere na nguzobe nke a kpọmkwem mmasị ọnụego. The ego nke ego nyere na-agbaziri agbaziri, a kpụrụ si ego edebe site investors, nke mere na nke ikpeazụ na-enweta a ụfọdụ pasent. N'ime ya dabeere nzuzo nke ịdị adị nke ụdị nkeji.

Association of n'aka ịlụ

N'oge ọtụtụ n'aka nkeji nwere a isonyere njikọ nke n'aka cooperatives. Mkpakọrịta dị otú ahụ bụ ihe e ji mara aka na dị iche iche ọrụ iji na rụọ irè nke ekwenye eme na na adị ijeụkwụ ya mmepe. Associations of n'aka oru e nwere 2 ụdị:

1. Regional Council - co-operatives, na ọnọdụ nke onye na-lekwasị ke otu mpaghara.
2. National Union - njikọ nke n'aka òtù dị n'ebe ọ bụla Russia.

Union n'aka cooperatives - bụ ngwá ọrụ nke n'aka ahịa, onye ọrụ iji hụ na kasị ala na ọnọdụ na a elu ogo n'aka mmụta arụpụtaghị. Na ijikọta mkpakọrịta emepe n'aka ekwenye ọzọ ego na ihe onwunwe ndị ọzọ, nke na-eme ka ihe ngwọta nke ọtụtụ nsogbu ndị na-apụghị ịnagide dịpụrụ adịpụ akwụmụgwọ n'otu. The nso nke ọrụ bụ nnọọ iche iche na-adabere na mkpa nke a ekwenye.

Services nyere otu onye na-akpakọrịta nke n'aka cooperatives

Ebe E Si Nweta Union Association of omume-enye:

• Nka na ụzụ ọrụ, nke na-aghọta dị ka: ọrụ ọzụzụ n'aka cooperatives, ekwenye nkwalite ke ahịa, na-agwa okwu metụtara arụmọrụ na management nke ekwenye usoro.
• Financial ọrụ - consultations iji na computerization nke pesonel na okwu nke liquidity mmefu na revenue n'akụkụ nke n'aka ekwenye, nakwa dị ka na-agwa okwu metụtara ndị management nke ngụkọta ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ego na na akwụmụgwọ n'otu.

Associations of n'aka oru nwere a dịgasị iche iche nke ikike na ọrụ. Dị ka ihe atụ, ọ bụ omume na-igbunye akụkụ nke Union na ọrụ:

• enyere aka na echiche nke ọ bụla so na ekwenye ihe nke obodo ma ọ bụ mba ikike;
• mma nke usoro iwu akwụkwọ;
• mmepe nke ọhụrụ ọrụ;
• akara nke n'aka ekwenye eme.

Ke adianade do, Union n'aka cooperatives rụọ mpaghara na mba na usoro nke ego ibe enyemaka. The Association undertakes kụziere research ọrụ, isi ọrụ nke bụ na-achọpụta a ụzọ ọhụrụ nke na-azụ ahịa.

The akwụmụgwọ n'otu bụ dị iche iche si a akụ?

Isi iche nke akwụmụgwọ n'otu si akụ:

1. N'adịghị ka anoghi n'ulo oba, n'aka ịlụ adịghị na-achọ ime ka a uru site ndokwa nke ego n'aka.
2. Site guzobe nke n'aka ọrụ nwere ike na-amalite na onyenwereoke na ahịa isi nke ụlọ akụ ọ dịghị ihe mgbochi.
3. Eme nke Union ike-atụle ọha. The nzukọ na ndị ahịa na-emekọ na onye ọ bụla ọzọ na-adabere na otu, ha mmekọahụ na-adịghị a ahịa.
4. akwụmụgwọ n'otu so nwere ike ịbụ naanị na a amaala, otu onye. Ọzọkwa, ha ga-dịrị n'otu onye obodo, ha ga-maara na onye ọ bụla ọzọ. A oké mkpa ọrụ na-egwuri site ikpeazụ ọnọdụ, nke pụtara ibe ọrụ.
5. Ebe E Si Nweta otu ike n'ihe ize ndụ onyinye nke oke n'akụ. Income natara site n'aka otu a ga-ekesa n'etiti oke n'akụ ma ọ bụ eduzi dị ọnụ ala karịa ọrụ, a ga-agbanwe ghọọ a n'aka ndị ọzọ ihe n'ụzọ dị irè izute mkpa nke otu òtù.
6. Mgbanwe ọ bụla na akwụmụgwọ n'otu ga-apụta nabatara òtù nile nke n'otu, depositors, borrowers na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ.

Banyere "New Ebe E Si Nweta Union"

Bank "Ebe E Si Nweta Union" bụ a nkwonkwo-ngwaahịa azụmahịa ụlọ akụ alụmdi, onye net akụ nwere ike na-akpọ a dịtụ n'etiti-sized. Nke a na alụmdi mechaa ukara ndebanye na Moscow. Kọwara ego alụmdi isi dị na Russian isi obodo.

Isi ebe nke ọrụ na-na-kacha ifịk ifịk na-emepe emepe a n'aka ụlọ ọrụ, na-agụnye:

• ndokwa nke ụlọ akụ n'aka ka ụlọọrụ ahịa;
• mmejuputa iwu ụlọ akụ ndekọ nke ụlọ ọrụ iwu kwadoro;
• azụ ego si Russian ụmụ amaala site akụ ego.

Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ekwu banyere retail azụmahịa, ọ nwere ike kwuru na akụ "New Ebe E Si Nweta Union" bụ na a ala ozo nke development.

The founders nke "New Ebe E Si Nweta Union"

JSCB "New Ebe E Si Nweta Union" bụ a obere azụmahịa ụlọ akụ aku agbazinye na-arụ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ akaụntụ. Development of retail azụmahịa nke ụlọ akụ na-fọrọ bụghị aku, na akụ na isi na-agụnye ọtụtụ nke ya ego.

The founders nke n'aka agụmakwụkwọ, guzosie ike na 1994, ndị na-esonụ ụlọ ọrụ:

• CJSC "Inntek";
• CJSC "chioma";
• MP "Intelekom".

Nri na-adọta ego "New Ebe E Si Nweta Union" natara na 2009.

Taxation akwụmụgwọ n'otu onyinye

Atụmatụ nke akwụmụgwọ n'otu mma site nlekọta Board na-anọchite anya na-ebute ọdịmma nke ndị òtù nke akwụmụgwọ n'otu na oge n'etiti general nzukọ. The atụmatụ bụ mkpa iji na-enwe ike na-eme atụmatụ na-revenue na mmefu n'akụkụ. The isi iyi nke ego - ọ bụ onyinye na expenditures gụnyere ọdịnaya nke akwụmụgwọ n'otu na mmejuputa statutory ebumnobi, dabere na ha tụrụ anya na ego.

Nkeji edemede 19 nke Iwu na n'aka ịlụ na-ekwu na ndị akwụmụgwọ n'otu ihe onwunwe na-agụnye: n'ọnụ ụzọ ụgwọ, achọrọ hara nhatanha onyinye, ndị ọzọ onyinye nke òtù nke akwụmụgwọ n'otu (ma e wezụga n'ihi ego enịm na ego akụkọ), ọrụ ebere onyinye.

Na n. 4 tbsp. 157 nke Tax Code na-ekwu na ọnụ na amanyere bụ iwu, ịnara na earmarked onyinye nke akwụmụgwọ n'otu adịghị ga-anakọta tax. Na nke a, onyinye natara n'aka onye ọzọ ma ọ bụ iwu kwadoro isiokwu ụtụ isi.

ntinye ego laghachi mgbe ahapụ n'aka ekwenye na-adịghị rụrụ, na ugwo nke òkè na ndị ọzọ ịkwụ ụgwọ ga-mere na dị na akwụmụgwọ n'otu si n'akwụkwọ iwu ha.

On ọnọdụ nke ihe e kere eke

Ebe E Si Nweta ekwenye nwere ike na-kere ma ọ bụrụ na e nwere ọ dịkarịa ala iri ise ndị mmadụ n'otu a nkịtị àgwà. Ọhụrụ ọ bụla akwụmụgwọ n'otu ga inwe ya isi obodo, kpụrụ si ndebanye ụgwọ nke sonyere.

Onye ọ bụla onyenwereoke nwere otu votu, nke bụ omume na-agbaji ma ọ bụ ịgbanwe, ọ na-adịghị adabere na size nke ala ugwo, ma ọ bụ site n'oge ntinye otuto n'otu. Malite a yiri guzobere ọ bụla onye na-ịrịba ama nso n'otu, nakwa dị ka onye na-atụ aro na ọ dịkarịa ala otu n'ime ndị sonyere. Oge ọ bụla mgbochi.

Isi uru nke akwụmụgwọ n'otu

Mkpakọrịta ndị dị otú ndị kasị mma na na niile onye n'aka na-eje ozi mejuputara nke ngụkọta ego, nọgidere. Na omume nke mkpa akwụmụgwọ n'otu òtù nwere ike ịgụ na mma n'aka mkpa iji lebara na-elekọta mmadụ, ahụ ike, ụlọ na ndị ọzọ mkpa. Ọ bụla nwa amaala onye so na akwụmụgwọ n'otu na-enweta a pasent kpọmkwem na n'akwụkwọ iwu ha.

Ebe E Si Nweta cooperatives nwere ike iji tụnyere azụmahịa ụlọ akụ na ime ebe ha ịkọrọ yiri ọrụ na ike. Ma, e nwere n'etiti ha na a ịrịba dị iche, ya bụ nzube nke ọrụ nke òtù ndị a. The mbụ na-enye ego na ọrụ na-adịghị achụ ego uru, na nke abụọ kpọmkwem niile mgbalị ha na-eme ka uru.

Gịnị ụgwọ ga-akwụ a so a n'aka ekwenye?

All n'aka ịlụ, n'ji ina site re-abanye ahịa na-eme ka ego, nke na-aga iji kwụọ:

• Otu ego - a ego so site ọhụrụ ọ bụla onyenwereoke, na ha tinyere na-ekpuchi na-akwụ ụgwọ nke n'aka ekwenye na huu ya mgbe nile na-eme.
• Entry ego. Nke a na ugwo bụ nanị dị na ụfọdụ cooperatives. Ọ bụrụ na nke a ọrụ depụtara n'ihe ukpuru, na ego ugwo site na onyenwereoke bụ Reissue akwụkwọ gbanwee ẹdude akwụkwọ iwu ọrụ, na na. D.
• Share onyinye - ego ole, mbịne n'ime a n'aka ekwenye ihe onwunwe na chọrọ iji na-akwado ihe omume nke guzobere. Share onyinye nwere ike ịbụ ma amanyere bụ iwu ma ọ bụ afọ ofufo.