N'azụ wheel amị na VAZ-2108: Akụkụ

Wheel amị ana achi achi edo adiana nke wheel gburugburu ya axis. Of niile ọcha nke undercarriage nke ụgbọ ala, ihe mbụ o osobo ma na-ekesa mmetụta ibu, otú ahụ ka isi chọrọ nke akụkụ a - ike na anwụ ngwa ngwa.

. Ke ibuotikọ emi anyị ga-ekwu banyere ihe a n'azụ wheel amị na VAZ-2108. Anyị ga-ele anya na nke a haziri nke a na ngwaọrụ, size, nakwa dị ka ihe na-anọchi usoro.

imewe Atụmatụ

N'azụ n'ógbè nlekọta ọrụ "asatọ" na-onwem na mechiri emechi bọl angular kọntaktị biarin. Onye ọ bụla n'ime ha nwere ahịrị abụọ nke bọọlụ. Nke a na-eme ka imewe kacha iguzogide ibu, na-enye ohere na-ekesa ha na kasị ukwuu arụmọrụ.

Iburu n'azụ ehiwe VAZ-2108 ka nke ultra elu ike ígwè. Ndụ ya, kwuru site emeputa, bụ 90-120 puku. Km. Na mberede, nke a abụghị ihe efu okwu. Oddly ezu, ma na wheel biarin VAZ "ije" bụ n'ezie a nnọọ ogologo oge na na kwesịrị ekwesị mmezi nwere ike ịbụ ugboro abụọ ka anya dị ka na-ekwu ihe agbara.

Key atụmatụ na umu

выпускается под каталожным номером 256706. Он имеет следующие технические характеристики: The n'azụ amị na VAZ-2108 arụpụtara n'okpuru katalọgụ nọmba 256706. Ọ nwere ndị na-esonụ nkọwa:

• ibu, g - 400;
• ọnụ ọgụgụ nke bọọlụ, iberibe. - 28;
• Ball n'obosara, mm - 9,525;
• static ibu fim, kN - 25.9;
• ike ibu, KN - 30,1;
• gosiri ọsọ, rev / min -. 6500.

Ejima n'azụ ehiwe agba VAZ-2108 nwere ike dị iche iche. Ọ bụrụ na ndị ụlọ ahịa na-enye a ngwaahịa kpọrọ 537906 - adịghị anya. Nke a na ụba ibu amị. Ụfọdụ e ji mara ya dị iche na nke ọkọlọtọ akụkụ:

• ibu, g - 511;
• static ibu fim, kN - 90,1;
• ike ibu, KN - 64,8;
• gosiri ọsọ, rev / min -. 5000.

Dị ka ị pụrụ ịhụ, mesikwuru on n'azụ ehiwe agba VAZ-2108 nwere nnukwu iguzogide ibu. Ma n'otu ugboro ole nke adiana ekwesịghị gafere puku ise. Vol. / Min. Otú ahụ na ngwaahịa n'okpuru nkịtị were na-free 'ije ije "ruo na narị abụọ na puku kilomita.

Iburu VAZ-2108 n'azụ ehiwe: Akụkụ

Ma ihe ndị size nke wheel amị, ha bụ otu ihe ma nsụgharị:

• elu n'obosara, mm - 60;
• n'ime n'obosara, mm - 30;
• Obosara, mm - 37.

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-awa na-agba VAZ-2108 n'azụ ehiwe, akụkụ nke nke na-adịghị-ederịta akwụkwọ ozi, mma enye a zụọ. All n'elu parameters na-nyere GOST 520-2002. Foreign analogues akụkụ na-arụpụtara dị na ISO 15: 1998, na nwere otu akụkụ.

Olee otú ị mara na ọ bụ oge ịgbanwe wheel amị

может заявлять о своей неисправности: The okpu VAZ-2108 n'azụ ehiwe amị nwere ike ikwusa ha mmejọ:

• ọdịdị nke e ji mara hum wheel Side;
• mkpumkpu adiana nke wheel;
• agụmakwụkwọ backlash.

Ahụkarị na akụkụ nke otu ma ọ bụ abụọ nke n'azụ wiil nwere ike ịnụ hum, mee ọsọ ọsọ nchọpụta wheel biarin. Nke a nwere ike mere nri gị na-arụzi ụgbọala. Dị nnọọ Poddomkratte n'azụ wheel na-atụgharị ya site n'aka. Ọ kwesịrị mfe bugharia na evenly, na-enweghị na-eme ka ọ bụla ụda. Ọzọ, ịghọta ya aka ya abụọ na-agbalị achịkwa site n'otu akụkụ gaa n'akụkụ na a kwụ direction. Ọ bụrụ na ndị wheel-agbagharị n'ụzọ na-ekwekọghị, na e nwere free play, inwe njikere maka a mmezi mgbe echikwapụ.

họrọ Atụmatụ

, обратите внимание на производителя. Ịzụ n'azụ wheel amị na VAZ-2108, rịba ama na emeputa. Ugbu a, ihe ma ọ bụ na-erughị elu-edu anụ ụlọ akụkụ-emepụta dị otú ahụ na ụlọ ọrụ:

• SPZ (Saratov Iburu Plant);
• SDR-4 (Samara);
• VBF (GPZ-23 Vologda);
• GEA-20 (Kursk).

Ọ na-kweere na ihe kasị mma ụlọ emeputa nke biarin bụ kpọmkwem Saratov refainari. Ya na ngwaahịa nwere nnọọ pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi, ma ọ bụghị dị nnọọ oké ọnụ. производства SPZ стоит в пределах 400-450 рублей. N'ihi ya, ahụ n'azụ wheel amị na VAZ-2108 SPZ mmepụta a na-emi odude n'ime 400-450 rubles.

VBF ngwaahịa na-na-ji site elu pụrụ ịdabere, na-eri a bit obere. Biarin SDR-4 na GPZ-20 na-haziri maka ndị na-amasị zọpụta ego na akụkụ ndochi. Ha na-eri nnọọ obere, ma àgwà doo nnọọ ka e chọrọ.

On ire e nwere imported ogbo. Ha bụ, n'ezie, ọnụ, ma àgwà nke ha bụ na obi abụọ. , произведенный в Швеции, стоит порядка 900 рублей. Ka ihe atụ, SKF agba VAZ 2108 n'azụ ehiwe, emepụta Sweden, na-efu 900 rubles. Banyere otu na-eri na Japanese Ẹkot - NSK.

Gịnị ka a chọrọ nke ngwaọrụ

Tupu agbali ịrụzi ọrụ, jide n'aka na mgbe i nwere ndị dị mkpa ngwá ọrụ na pụtara:

• wheel chocks;
• Jack;
• igodo wheel bolts;
• a chizul (isi);
• ụfọdụ ihe idozi ọnọdụ nke ahụ na a ụgbọ ala jacking (n'ogwe osisi, a ole na ole brik ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ.);
• a hama;
• spacer mere nke osisi (mmanya);
• Head na "30" na a ogologo handle;
• isi na "7";
• clutches;
• tube nke n'okpuru elu dayameta nke amị;
• Long;
• pụrụ iche stripper maka ehiwe;
• Special ngwa mkpaji maka retaining yiri mgbaaka;
• mmiri mmiri ajari.

, замените также и ступичную гайку. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ekpebi ịgbanwe n'azụ amị nke na wheel ehiwe na VAZ-2108, na-eji dochie ehiwe nut. Ọ dịkarịa ala, na-atụ aro ndị emeputa nke ụgbọ ala. The eziokwu na aku nwere a pụrụ iche ihu, nke kpebisiri n'oge nzukọ na disassembly mgbe na-akpafu akpafu.

Gbanwee n'azụ wheel-agba aka ha

производится в следующем порядке: Dochie n'azụ wheel agba VAZ-2108 na ndị na-esonụ iji:

1. Nịm igwe na a ewepụghị elu, idozi ihu wiil, n'ọnọdụ ha chocks.
2. Wepụ okpu nke kpuchiri ehiwe nut.
3. Chizul (ntụmadị) jụ apịaji ihu disk ulo aku nke mere na ọ na-adịghị egbochi ya echikwapụ.
4. Na okpueze na "30" na elongated aka chigharia a nut. Ọ bụrụ na ọ na-adịghị ibinye onwe ya, usoro ọmụmụ threaded nkwonkwo si rusting.
5. Mgbe echikwapụ aku atụgharịa (bụghị site) na bolts kpọgide na wheel.
6. Lifts Jack ahụ, idozi ya ọnọdụ na ogwe (brik), ihighari na wheel bolts. Ebukọtala na wheel.
7. Isi ihe na-"7" ihighari ndu bolts na drum (2 PC.).
8. Wepu drum. Ọ bụrụ na ọ na-adịghị wepụrụ, anyị na-emeso ebe a na-etinye na-ehiwe protrusion mmiri mmiri mbuso nchara, ma na-ala na a hama na a spacer mere nke osisi.
9. Ugbu a n'ụzọ zuru ezu ihighari Hub nut.
10. Site n'enyemaka nke a pụrụ iche stripper iwesasi ehiwe, akada ya "paws" na-esikwa na aku. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-adịghị dị otú ahụ a na ngwaọrụ, na-na-ewepụ a wheel na achọ ya n'akụkụ nke ọzọ nke isi. Jiri wheel ka a menjuobi.
11. Wepu ehiwe si pin.
12. Iji Long ma ọ bụ pụrụ iche ngwa mkpaji, wepụ retaining mgbanaka nke amị.
13. Etinye ehiwe na vise na a hama na jiri nwayọọ akụ aka tube nke amị.
14. Mgbe amị na-kụrụ aka, griiz lubricated n'ime elu nke isi.
15. Wụnye ọhụrụ amị-enweghị wepụ ehiwe si vise.
16. On top nke amị etinye a osisi spacer, na ọkụkụ ya na a hama, hammered item n'ime ehiwe ruo mgbe ọ na-akwụsị.
17. Anyị na-etinye na mkpọchi mgbanaka.
18. Anyị na-etinye na-ehiwe ọhụrụ amị na a pin. Ọ bụrụ na ọ na-anọdụ uko, na-enyere ya nọdụ ala na a hama na a spacer.
19. Ịghasa ọhụrụ ehiwe nut. Ikesiike ya ruo mgbe ọ na-akwụsị. The ehiwe nwere ma na-ịgbanwee nime.
20. Wụnye breeki drum, idozi ya ndu bolts.
21. Efego wheel.
22. Wepu Jack, ikesiike na ehiwe nut kpamkpam. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere a torque spana, edebe tightening torque (nm 186,3-225,6).
23. N'ogige atụrụ na nsọtu nut, gwara ya ọnọdụ.
24. Anyị na-etinye on nut okpu.
25. Jacking ahụ, elele, ka wiil ahụ na-agbagharị, na e nweghị backlash. Ọ na-atụ aro iji chọpụta na-adọba ụgbọala breeki.

Ụfọdụ ndụmọdụ bara uru

1. Wheel-agba na-eje ozi dị ka ogologo dị ka o kwere omume, zere ike ike n'okporo ụzọ, emela breeki na na bumps ma ọ bụ olulu.
2. Lelee amị ọnọdụ dịkarịa ala otu n'ime ọnwa atọ.
3. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-achọpụta ihe ịrịba ama nke na-agba ọdịda ụzọ, echegbula. Ọ bụrụgodị na ọ ada ada, i nwere ike ka na-iru gị n'ụlọ ma ọ bụ kacha nso ọrụ ojii. Na ihe ọ bụla na ya anaghị eme eme.