Olee otú wụsa n'ala ke ụgbọala?

N'oge ndị na-ewu na-arụzi ụgbọala milestone-amalite na a n'ala wụsara. Ọtụtụ ụgbọ ala nwe iji zọpụta agbalị wụsa a ihe n'ala ya. The uru nke ndị dị otú a n'elu bụghị naanị ya ala na-eri, ma mmetụta na-eguzogide ma, ke adianade do, ihe bụghị egwu mmiri, nke dịkwa nnọọ mkpa.

Olee wụsa n'ala ke ụgbọala? Ihe mbụ ikpebi na ụdị ala na nke gị ụlọ ga-eguzo. Ọ bụrụ na nke a n'ala ala, mgbe ahụ ị chọrọ ime ihe pụrụ iche iwu inye kacha ike ihe screed.

Mbụ anyị mkpa ịkwadebe a isi n'ihi na ihe mkpuchi, a na-achọ a sụkọtara oyi akwa nke ájá ma ọ bụ gravel (ma ọ bụ ụrọ), na ọkpụrụkpụ nke nke ga-adị ukwuu karịa 15 cm, ma na-kwere na a oyi akwa ọkpụrụkpụ. Mgbe nke a na omume waterproofing iji roofing chere, gidrostekloizol ma ọ bụ polyethylene film. Na nke ikpeazụ ahụ, i kwesịrị ịhọrọ a na ok film na-etinye ya n'ime abụọ n'ígwé.

Tupu ị wụsa n'ala, mkpa ka ị na-eche banyere ihe e kere eke nke kwes mkpuchi na ya. N'ihi na nke a ọ dị mkpa na-edebe n'elu 7 ruo 10 cm nke mkpuchi, ihe atụ nke polystyrene. Mgbe ahụ mkpa ka ị na-etinye a ntupu, nke ga-eme ọrụ nke ampilifaya maka ọdịnihu ihe screed, na ga-egbochi cracking nke n'ala. N'ikpeazụ, wụsa ihe n'ala, si otú ahụ ọ dị mkpa ịnọgide na-enwe a elu nke 10-15 cm.

Olee wụsa a ihe n'ala? Ke imewe nke ihe ga-rube ruru, nke ga-atụkwasịkwara ciment na ájá nke 1: 3, 1: 4 ma ọ bụ 1: 5. Cheta na e kwesịrị ka mmezi ihe na-wụsara, izere a nnukwu ego nke ikuku na ngwọta nke ga-eduga cracking.

N'ihi n'ala leveling pụrụ ịrụ ọzọ n'elu screed ọkpụrụkpụ nke abụọ atọ sentimita mmiri mmiri ngwọta.

Ma tupu i wụsa n'ala, na-echeta na ike a mkpọda na kwesịrị na 1.5-2%, ma ọ bụ 1.5-2 cm / 1 m ogologo. echiche ọjọọ direction Ẹnịm n'ọnụ ụzọ ámá ma ọ bụ n'efu lattice. Ị ga-nwekwara ike ike gaps tinyere mgbidi, nke na-eme n'ọdịnihu ga-enyere Okpomoku-arụzi ụgbọala.

Mgbe agbapụtara n'ala kwesịrị oge nkụ. Ọzọkwa, ọ nwere ike na-emeso ya na polyurethane ma ọ bụ epoxy ntekwasa, ma ọ bụ ntekwasa na a pụrụ iche agba. Ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-achọghị ime ya, i nwere ike ime na-enweghị ọzọ na-eri. Ma ọ ga-ahụ kwuru na e nwere mkpa ka ike a ike ike n'elu ala, iji nweta a mma adịgide wheel na n'ala. Ọ ga-eti na mgbe mkpuchi ọ na-ewe banyere 28 ụbọchị nkụ.

Olee otú ime ka a ihe n'ala ọzọ inogide?

Iji ụbọchị, topping ejiji-usoro, nke bụ ihe dị ọnụ ala karịa mmiri mmiri sealants. Gịnị ka ọ bụ? Nke a uprochnitelnye mixtures nke na-eji ịgbanwe ọrụ e ji mara ma ọ bụ nwere ji achọ coatings.

Nke ahụ bụ akụkụ nke toppings? elu mma ciment, nwekwara, dị iche iche na agba pigments na plasticizers. N'ihi na pigments, o kwere omume na-enye n'ala a dịgasị iche iche nke na agba na shades.

The uru nke ị na-ahọrọ toppings: ha belata ájá ọgbọ, nke bụ pụta ụwa ọ bụla ihe n'ala, aka melite wear eguzogide, nakwa dị ka n'ibu mmebi, nke dị ezigbo mkpa àgwà maka a na-arụzi ụgbọala. Ke adianade do, ha bụ ndị na-na iji nke ịdị ukwuu dịkwuo ọrụ ndụ nke ihe pavement. Toppingovoe mkpuchi bụ n'okpuru chemical agha, na ya mmezi dị nnọọ mfe.

Jupụta n'ala na mgbakwunye na nke egbupụsị-usoro?

Cheta na egbupụsị-usoro nwere ike etinyere naanị mgbe wụsara ihe n'ala, mgbe iri anọ nkeji si oge nke grout. The ngwakọta ga-awụpụ na ihe na kacha larịị elu.