Oyiyi nke Liberty na Paris - a ncheta akụkọ ihe mere eme na ọdịbendị nke abụọ iche iche nke ụwa

Mgbe ịga Paris, i nwere ike ịbụ anya site eziokwu na kpara oyiyi Liberty, adịghị agbanwe agbanwe na ghọrọ ama nnọchianya nke America, na-emi odude adịghị anya site eiffel tower. Ọtụtụ, ọ na-ahụ na foto, ebe abụọ ndị a ụlọ ọrụ na-nso, buru ha maka a photomontage, ma na-ezighị ezi. Otú ọ dị, ihe oyiyi nke Liberty na France ọtụtụ ugboro nta karịa American mbụ.

Ma ugbu a ole na ole aha na eziokwu si akụkọ ihe mere eme na-a zuru ụwa ọnụ ika nke ncheta, towering na a nnukwu elu. N'ezie, echiche nke ihe oyiyi nke Liberty bụ nke France Edouard de Laboulaye RL. Dị ka ihe na iro ndị ohu gburugburu ụwa, ọ chọrọ ime ka a onyinye America na nsọpụrụ nke 100th ncheta nke American onwe ya na 1865 na otú dịgide mmeri nke nnwere onwe echiche nke agha obodo.

Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi - aha nke ọkpụ na-arụ ọrụ na ihe e kere eke nke na ncheta. The prototype nke ihe oyiyi - Roman chi nwaanyị Libertas. Ọ na-kweere na ọrụ nke Artist si Model ji esi mmiri ọkụ bụrụ abụ Isabella, nwaanyị di ya nwụrụ nke ọjọọ Isaaka Zingera. Edu engineering oru ngo "ihe oyiyi nke Liberty, Paris" a kpọrọ Eugene Emanyulyu Viollet-le Duc, na imewe o nyeere onwe ya Gyustav Eyfel.

Ọ bụ na-akpali na niile a ma ama New York si oyiyi Liberty - a onyinye nke France, na Paris oyiyi - a nloghachi onyinye America. Oyiyi nke Liberty na Paris, nwere a elu nke 11.5 mita. Na ọtụtụ American na-ekwu, nakwa dị ka ọtụtụ obodo na France na mba ndị ọzọ nwere onwe ha obere akwụkwọ nke kpara New York a nnọchianya nke nnwere onwe.

Home oyiyi Liberty na Paris bụ ugbu a na Swan Island nso eiffel tower. Ihu ya wee gwa ndị na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, ebe ọ na-atọrọ ka "American nwanna nwaanyị". N'aka nri ya ihe oyiyi nke Liberty na Paris na-eme ya omenala ọwa, na n'aka ekpe - a nkume osisi na abụọ mere ụbọchị revolutions na France na America.

Na ụwa e nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ihe oyiyi nke Liberty. Ma e wezụga n'ihi na "isi" na New York, ha icho mma Paris Kolmer, Saint Cyr sur Mer, Tokyo, Las Vegas. Ndị a kpụrụ akpụ na-na Moscow, na Uzhgorod, Dnepropetrovsk, Lviv na Qadasi na Spain. Onye ọ bụla nwere ya akụkọ ihe mere eme na nke e ji mara. Ka ihe atụ, ihe oyiyi nke Liberty, bụ nke dị na Liberty Avenue na Lviv (Ukraine) - naanị nọ ọdụ onyinyo nke na akara ke ererimbot.

Ọ bụ na-akpali na a oyiri nke ihe oyiyi wee malite ịpụta ọbụna tupu mbụ e debere. Nke a bụ n'ihi enweghị ego maka ya e kere eke. Tupu ịmalite na-arụ ọrụ na imewe, Bartholdi bịanyere aka nkwekọrịta na Paris foundry ụlọ ọrụ. N'okpuru nkwekọrịta, ụlọ ọrụ bụ nke isiokwu na a na-ọnụ ọgụgụ mmepụta na ire nke ihe oyiyi nke Liberty. N'ihi ya, na mbụ "ilo" ihe oyiyi nke Liberty bụ ọdịdị nke ncheta nke French ndị mmadụ na September 1882 na obodo nke Klegerek. Ọ bụ a ncheta sagenti Joseph Pobeguina, onye a mụrụ na obodo a na-akụkụ na Sahara njem.

Oyiyi nke Liberty na Paris na-anọchi anya na anọ: na Grenelle akwa (onye na-esote eiffel tower), na na Luxembourg Gardens na dị nnọọ abụọ na Museum nke Arts na Crafts.