Planer: ngwa na ngwaọrụ na

Planer na-ezo aka na ìgwè nke pụrụ iche ngwá mere maka rectilinear nhazi (beveling) preforms na osisi na ngwaahịa. E nwere ọtụtụ ụdị nke na ngwaọrụ. Ha na-ekwe gị na-arụ bụ isi nhazi nke osisi, na-akwadebe ya maka inwekwu finishing. Machines na-enwe ike gbata iche iche akụkụ nke chamfer iche iche obosara nke workpiece, na table nwere dị iche iche tinye mgbalị na engine ike.

Dabere na ọrụ n'elu size na kwa nke workpieces, jointing igwe bụ ndị na-esonụ ụdị:

• ìhè ụkpụrụ na kacha-egwe ọka obosara esịmde 25 cm;
• pụtara (40 cm);
• arọ (ruo 630 mm).

Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ịcha ngwaọrụ emepụta otu- na abụọ-kwadoro ngwaọrụ. The mbụ otu-spindle ngwaọrụ ike hazie na otu ngafe naanị na ala òkè nke preform. Bilateral usoro n'out oge milled abụọ n'akụkụ n'akụkụ nke ngwaahịa (onu na n'ígwé).

Planer nwere ike arụpụtara na motorized ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ ntuziaka owuwe ihe ubi. Ke akpa idaha, ngwaahịa na-akpali na integrated atopodatchika ma ọ bụ ebu igwe.

A unilateral ntuziaka oriri ngwaọrụ ya ewu nwere a etiti na nke cutter aro, n'azụ na n'ihu tebụl na ndu okporo ígwè. The ịcha aro a na-chụpụrụ site na a moto site belt nnyefe. The moto ndokwasa on a pụrụ iche efere ndokwa n'ime eku.

Onwere, ngwaọrụ nwere a dị mfe owuwu, na ọnụnọ nke chọrọ akụkụ na mmiri nwere ike kpọkọtara jointing igwe na aka ha. Ọzọkwa, imewe na-onwem na a breeki, nke na-eme na solenoid na-enye gị ohere iji kwụsị agụba aro ngwa ngwa. Ịgbanwe ọkpụrụkpụ nke napụrụ osisi e handle, nke na tebụl a na-kpaliri na bụ mgbanwe n'ịdị elu na ọnụ ọgụgụ.

Dị otú ahụ jointing igwe na imewe nke ewu joinery ngwaahịa bụ ike ijere otu onye, ọ bụrụ na ogologo nke ngwaahịa - na-erughị otu na ọkara mita. Na-arụ ọrụ, ndị workpiece ga-nri evenly n'elu agụba aro, na-ezere jerks na jolts, ọnụego kwesịrị 6-10 mita kwa nkeji. Operations bụ na-eso nchekwa iwu, na-aka n'ebe ndị na-anya nke ọnwụ mmewere.

Ịrụcha abụọ n'akụkụ na-ebupụta na-akpa na nkume igwe nri e guzobere, na mgbe ahụ na-ahụ ihu. Abụọ-kwadoro planer igwe na-enye ohere iji mee ka ọ na otu ngafe. Mgbe na-arụ ọrụ na ngwaahịa ogologo karịa 1.5 mita ngwaọrụ ga-eje ozi mmadụ abụọ. Otu n'ime ha na-udia workpiece ke igwe, na ịpị ya okporo ígwè akara na Oche ihu, nke abụọ na-arụ ọrụ na-enyere aka na-ngwaahịa na azụ table. Ọ bụrụ na osisi-nwere Roe, ma ọ bụ-egwe ọka na rụrụ megide ya emep uta eri, ọ na-atụ aro iji belata àgwà nke nhazi ndepụta ọnụego.

Maka finishing nke ngwaahịa na nke ha àgwà akara dị mkpa iji mee ka mesoo na-ebupụta ka onye ọ bụla ọzọ na anya tụnyere n'iru na size nke lumen therebetween. Good pofugovannaya osisi ekwesịghị inwe ibe, longitudinal ibe, na-adọgbu adọgbu na ndị ọzọ na ntụpọ.