Seedlings nke kabeeji - otú na-eto eto n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị

Kwa cottager eme ihe nile iji kpokọta a ọgaranya owuwe ihe ubi nke kabeeji. Na ihe banyere enweghị ya? Eleghị anya ị na-ekwesịghị ikwu banyere otú na-atọ ụtọ na ofe, salad na solyanka, nkwadebe nke bụ nanị agaghị ekwe omume na-enweghị ojiji nke kabeeji. Ma n'ihi ihe a nile na-esi nri, i kwesịrị na-eto eto a kabeeji. Na usoro a na-amalite na-aba ọdịda. N'ihi na ozi na otú na-eto eto seedlings nke kabeeji, anyị ga-ekwu okwu.

Ihe mbụ na-eme bụ iji kwadebe maka akuku osisi. Ọ dị mma na-agụgharị ọ bụla ọka na họrọ naanị ndị kasị mma. Ọzọkwa, ihe niile osisi ga-enyocha maka Germination. Iji mee nke a, ha mkpa ha na-ọbọp ke a dee mmiri ákwà ma na-ahapụ nke 4-5 ụbọchị. Iji chebe osisi sitere n'ọdịnihu ọrịa, na osisi ga-akpa amịkọrọ mmiri ọkụ (500) 15 nkeji. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ndị osisi na-enịm maka 1 nkeji na mmiri oyi, na mgbe ahụ na potassium ngwọta maka 13-15 awa. Iji nwekwuo nke kwụsiri ike nke osisi na oyi na-atụ, ha ga-etinye n'ime friji ma echekwara na -10C.

Seeding nke kabeeji seedlings ga-rụrụ maka 55-60 ụbọchị tupu akuku na na-emeghe n'ala. Ụbọchị ndị a na-agụnye 8-12 ụbọchị seedling ntoputa na 45-50 ụbọchị maka inwekwu ibu. N'ihi ya, na-adị mfe gbakọọ oge nke ọdịda.

seedlings nke kabeeji Ọ nwere ike toro na na griin haus na ụlọ ọnọdụ. N'ọnọdụ abụọ ahụ, n'ala nwere na-kwadebere si sod nke ụwa, ájá na a obere ego nke osisi ash (dabeere na 2 tbsp ịwụ ash ngwakọta). Njikere ala-etisasị na igbe, akụkụ nke nke bụ mkpokọta 70H70H7 cm. Ala n'elu-mere obere grooves spaced 8-10 cm. Na-eme grooves obere oghere, anya n'etiti ha kwesịrị 1-2 cm. Na nke ọ bụla oghere ụgha 1- 2 nkpuru kabeeji na backfilled ala.

Mgbe kabeeji seedlings adahade, ikuku okpomọkụ kwesịrị 6-70S. Nke a mode dị mkpa seedlings bụghị agbatị. Ọzọkwa, elu okpomọkụ pụrụ iduga eziokwu ahụ bụ na osisi ga-anwụ. Mgbe ihe a izu okpomọkụ ga-amụba ka 150C n'oge ehihie na abalị ka 120C. N'oge a mmiri ufat seedlings, iji n'ihi nzube a mmiri na ụlọ okpomọkụ.

Mgbe 10-12 ụbọchị, ndị seedlings nke kabeeji na-aga ụkwụ na ụkwụ buru. Nke a na-emekarị mere mgbe osisi na-egosi ụzọ na-epupụta. Amaba seedlings na iko, ite, igbe, ma ọ bụ ọbụna na na griin haus. Amaba a kwesịrị, ma ọ bụghị osisi ga-egbochi onye ọ bụla ọzọ na-agaghị na-enwe ike inwe ike. Iji mee ka ndị ghota seedlings, iko ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ akpa ga-ejupụtakwa na otu ala, bụ nke e ji mee ihe maka akuku osisi. Seedlings mbụ mmiri na a na-adịghị ike ngwọta nke potassium permanganate. Na ala, osisi mkpisi olulu, nke na-akụ na otu unit nke seedlings. Care kwesịrị iwere ghara akụrisị n'oge akuku mgbọrọgwụ usoro. The ala ọ bụla seedling ga-enwe ji nwayọọ. Kabeeji seedlings pricking si mmiri ka ala akọrọ, ọ bụghị na-echefu na mmiri okpomọkụ kwesịrị 18-200S. Ngafe mmiri nwere ike ime ka ọrịa kabeeji "Blackleg" na, dị ka a na ya pụta, ọnwụ. 10-12 ụbọchị mgbe amaba, kabeeji seedlings-amalite na-eto eto ndị ọzọ ji nwayọọ nwayọọ na, ma mgbe ahụ ibu ọnụego na-abawanye ọzọ.

On dum nkeji nke cultivation, na seedlings ga-nri. The nnọọ mbụ ọzọ nri na-emepụta mgbe seedlings egosi mbụ Ibé akwụkwọ. Ọ kasị mma n'oge a na-ebu udia urea (site na 10 l nke mmiri 30 g nke urea). The abụọ ọzọ nri ẹkenịmde maka banyere 15 ụbọchị tupu akuku na na-emeghe n'ala. N'ihi na ndị a na nzube nwere ike ji mee nnụnụ droppings ngwọta (otu akụkụ nsị wụsa 2-3 akụkụ mmiri) ma ọ bụ ihe ngwọta nke urea na potassium chloride (ma ọ bụ potassium sulphate), mgbe n'ihe banyere ndị na-esonụ otosịrị iru - 10-25 g nke bekee maka 10 lita mmiri. Ọ bụrụ na, mgbe ghota osisi anya na-adịghị ike, ha ga na-eri nri ndị urea ngwọta.