Self-leveling n'ala. Oriri kwa 1 m2 nke n'ala dịanyā: Bara calculations

The oge a ahịa nke finishing na ụlọ ihe na-enye a nnukwu iche iche nke dị iche iche n'ala ikpuchi. Na a dịgasị iche iche nke ihe na ha Njirimara nwere ike izute ọ bụla imewe oru ngo. Otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu na coatings bụ onwe-leveling n'ala, ngwaọrụ a rụrụ na-akọrọ simenti ma ọ bụ gypsum ciment mixtures.

Nke a ngwa-plastic ihe. N'ihi na pụrụ iche Ọdịdị nke ya ibu, ha gbazee, na-ejuputa ụfọdụ n'ime ihe mgbakwasị, akpụ a zuru okè ụgbọelu.

The uru nke onwe-leveling n'ala

The mkpuchi nke a kọwara dị ka a onwe-leveling n'ala nwere ọtụtụ uru:

• ire ụtọ na ewepụghị elu;
• ngwa ọnọdụ;
• ike na anwụ ngwa ngwa;
• iguzogide okpomọkụ ókè;
• mfe nlekọta.

ụdị coatings

Self-leveling n'ala - ọ bụ onwe-leveling ngwakọta, nke dị mfe na-agbasa gafee n'ala ohere, mgbe na-eke a ire ụtọ na larịị n'elu. Dị otú ahụ coatings na-kewara abụọ na ụdị: polymeric ma ịnweta.

Polymer onwe-leveling ogige na-ekewa n'ime ọtụtụ ụdị.

1. Polyurethane. Na-agbanwe coatings eguzogide mmetụta, idi ibu na-eji unheated ụlọ.
2. Methyl methacrylate. Dị otú ahụ ala achọ echesinụ ememe nke technology n'oge na-ebikwasị, eguzogide n'ibu nchegbu, nwere a pungent isi. Ha na-eji mma-ventilated ebe.
3. Epoxy-urethane. Ala nke ụdị nwere ekwedo, iguzogide abrasion, chemical agha. Ji-adọba ụgbọala, ramp.
4. Epoxy. Nke a bụ a siri ike, ike, na-eguzogide ọgwụ ka ịtụnanya mkpuchi. Ọ na-alanarị okpomọkụ na n'ibu ibu, mfe ọcha. Ndị a ala na-wụsara n'ime ụlọ.

Ịnweta coatings - a onwe-leveling cement dabeere ngwakọta na ịnweta fillers na modifiers. Jiri a ngwọta mgbe n'itinye a finishing oyi akwa.

classifications

Polymer ala na-nkewa dị ka ndị na-esonụ ihe:

• ogo na njuputa;
• ụdị mgbaze;
• ọkpụrụkpụ.

Ọkpụrụkpụ nke leveling ala na-ekewa n'ime ụdị dị ka ndị a:

1. Thin-film coatings. Ha ọkpụrụkpụ bụ 0.2-0.6 mm. N'iru nnọọ elu ibu. Tụkwasa na a ala ma ọ bụ ịgba.
2. Ọkara ọkpụrụkpụ. Mebiri oyi akwa nwere ike ịbụ 0.8-1.5 mm. Ndị dị otú ahụ onwe-leveling mkpuchi nwere ike idi elu ibu.
3. Ukwuu jupụtara coatings. ha ọkpụrụkpụ - 2 mm na ndị ọzọ. Ọdịdị na-adabere na àgwà nke dịanyā. Eji maka ji achọ na pụrụ iche na nzube.

Dabere na ogo nke na-ejuputa ihe onwunwe e ji dị ka ndị a: ka dịanyā, ihe ike ike n'elu-enwetara.

The mgbaze bụ:

• pressurized na dispersion - mkpuchi nwere dịghị isi, ọ ga-etinyere mmiri ihe, ebe ọ bụ na ya isi bụ mmiri.
• resin enweghị mgbaze - n'ala dị iche iche site na ndị ọzọ ala viscosity mgbe ụfọdụ nwere ala isi, mfe na echichi.

Oriri kwa 1 m ²

Iji dozie ntụpọ nke n'ala ntọala, iji melite ụda na thermal mkpuchi, ọ dị mkpa ịrụ a mgbagwoju nke ọrụ na-ejuputa ma ọ bụ onwe-leveling n'ala screeds. Iji mee otú ahụ, chọpụta otú ihe dị mkpa nke a njikere mix, enweghị na-ewere n'ime akaụntụ adịghị. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eme onwe-leveling n'ala, oriri kwa 1 m2 ka nkezi 1 liter. Nke a bara uru dịgasị dabere emeputa. Iji nweta ihe ezi mgbawa, ọ dị mkpa iji mụbaa mkpuchi ebe na njupụta nke ihe onwunwe na oyi akwa ọkpụrụkpụ. Tụlee ụfọdụ na-ewu ewu na-ejikọta ha na calculations.

Maka atụmatụ na ukpụhọde nke brick, ihe na nkume ala adabara ciment-ájá screed na-tọrọ n'elu isi. The ngwọta na-eji na niile iche nke ụlọ, dị ka a waterproofing echebe oyi akwa. Ọ bụ unaffected site eke mmanụ, mmiri, solvents, alkalis. Igba onwe-leveling n'ala screeds kwa 1 m2 nke 2 n'arọ na a oyi akwa ọkpụrụkpụ nke 1 mm.

Fast ọnọdụ onwe-leveling n'ala "Prospectors" a na-eji mmezi nke roughness nke si 0,5 ka 8 cm. The mkpuchi nwere a mgbagwoju echebe àgwà si akaghi eyi na corrosive mmetụta nke bekee. Qualitative nēfe ike idi a ibu ke ngafe nke 70 n'arọ. Ọ dịghị ihe microcracks. The uzo mmiri n'ala (1 m2 eruba) "Prospectors" by mkpuchi a oyi akwa nke 1 cm ga-achọ 16 n'arọ akọrọ ihe onwunwe. Iji kwadebe a ngwọta mkpa 5-6 lita mmiri maka 25 n'arọ nke ngwakọta. amụba oge - 40 nkeji.

A ngwakọta nke "ala" nke ala etinyere aka ma ọ bụ ígwè. Ọ na-eji na ụlọ ọrụ, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta, bi. Igba uzo mmiri mmekọahụ kwa 1 m2 nke "isi" oyi akwa ọkpụrụkpụ nke 0.3 cm bụ 4.5 n'arọ.

Mkpuchi "Eunice" ike a ewepụghị na ike n'elu. Ọ na-eji maka leveling nke ihe ntọala na screeds ebe a ịrịba ndiiche si norm (ruo 10 cm). Esie uka siri ike ngwa ngwa, ya mere unu mkpa na-eji ya n'ime 30 nkeji, ma ọ ga-atụfu ya Njirimara. Igba uzo mmiri mmekọahụ kwa 1 m2 "Yunis" mgbe nēfe mkpa oyi akwa 1 mm ọkpụrụkpụ e 1.3 n'arọ na 3.9 n'arọ, na a mkpuchi ọkpụrụkpụ nke 3 mm.

Mgbe na-eji "Volma" ngwakọta doo n'elu n'ụzọ zuru okè ewepụghị. Ekele ya anọgidesi ngwakọta bụ mfe agbasa ma si otú uniformly jupụtara n'ime niile ụfọdụ. Igba uzo mmiri mmekọahụ kwa 1 m2 "Volma" site agbapụtara a oyi akwa ọkpụrụkpụ nke 0,5-0,7 cm bụ 4 n'arọ.

N'elu nkwadebe maka ebikwasị nke onwe-leveling n'ala

Tupu ị malite, gị mkpa iji dozie elu: hichaa ya si dị iche iche tụrụ na abụba grinder na mgbe vacuumed wepụ irighiri. Mgbe na n'ala-emeso ya na primer, ọma Fikiere. Concrete n'ala screed ma ọ bụ nwere ike cracks, ya mere ha na-glued iko ákwà na jupụtara na quartz ájá. Seams na a ihe isi jupụtara sealant. Mgbe otu ụbọchị, ngafe ájá a na-ewepụ si cracks. The elu nke polymeric mejupụtara na-primed mma adhesion. n'ala àgwà na-adabere na ike ike aka, na ọ bụrụ na mkpụrụ e kwesịrị ekwesị kwadebere, n'okpuru onwe-leveling n'ala oriri kwa 1 m2 nke primer bụ 250 grams.

n'ala imewe

Mgbe otu ụbọchị mgbe priming ihe n'elu nwere ike etinyere isi oyi akwa. Ma mbụ ị chọrọ iji gbakọọ otú oké na-onwe-leveling n'ala. Oriri kwa 1 m2 nke ndị dị mkpa ihe na mixtures na gbakọọ na-ewere n'ime akaụntụ okike iche na niile nke ya ụfọdụ. Iji tọọ olu nke ụlọ, ka mmiri larịị laser na a kọwara site na isi, mgbe ahụ dị iche iche ihe iche iche na-gbakọọ.

Gbakọọ ikwu elu - na size dị iche kewara ekewa site 2. Na ịkpakọba a ikwu na nke kacha nta allowable elu na gbakọọ kacha nta ọkpụrụkpụ nke mkpuchi.

Ịtọ onwe-leveling n'ala

Tupu na-ebikwasị n'ala mgbidi na-pasted film. Iji zere-eru ngwakọta nile n'okpuru isi panel na perimeta na-anọkwasị na a arịọnụ teepu. Na kwadebere maka agbapụtara ntọala ga-aga nke abụọ akpụkpọ ụkwụ. Ede n'ala na-atụ aro na-aga kraskostupah, na nke i nwere ike agafe na akụkụ ụfọdụ, leveling elu ma ibonke a Chọpụta.

Ịwụnye ọkụ n'ala-amalite si kasị elu mgbe. The ngwakọta a wụsara na-agbasa na a squeegee spatula. Ọ bụrụ na ndị na-egosipụta a kpụrụ ha, ha na-ewepụ igolochnym ala. N'ime ụlọ na n'ala-ibikwasị kwesịrị mmiri ma drafts. Nile akọrọ mkpuchi arụmọrụ na-rụrụ na a okpomọkụ n'elu 10 Celsius C.

Mgbe ị na-ahọrọ a onwe-leveling n'ala nwere ike n'ụzọ belata-akwụ ụgwọ. Tupu echichi, na-etinye a oyi akwa dị ọcha quartz ájá. Ozugbo n'elu bụ ọma akọrọ (mgbe 5-10 ụbọchị), ọ bụ ike itinye ndị gụchara uzo mmiri n'ala. Oriri kwa 1 m2 bụ 0,5 n'arọ nke a ngwakọta na a oyi akwa ọkpụrụkpụ nke 0,1 cm.

Care nke onwe onye na-leveling n'ala

Mgbe ihicha n'ala elu nke na-echebe film na-etinyere. Ọ na-echebe ya site na mmebi, na ihe ọ bụla ọnwa isii ka a kụọ. Ọ na-atụ aro ka ete onwe onye na-leveling n'ala mastic ozugbo ọ bụla ọnwa atọ. Ubi na flooring ohere mee: agụụ Cleaner, a ahịhịa, na-ekpo ọkụ na mmiri na nwayọọ omo. Self-leveling n'ala nwere otu drawback - ọ bụ nnọọ egwu nke arọ na-egbusi ihe.