SHmorlja Herniated lumbar spain. Akpata, nchoputa, ọgwụgwọ, mgbochi

Iji ghọta ihe a hainia SHmorlja lumbar spain kwesịrị ịghọta ihe mere ya omume, ma nsogbu na-akpata nke a na-adịghị njọ na mbụ ilekiri, mgbanwe na Ọdịdị nke ahụ vertebral cartilage anụ ahụ.

Ke ibuotikọ emi anyị ga-agbalị ịchọpụta na ọnọdụ na-asọ ka mmepe nke kwuru na ọrịa, nakwa dị ka ụzọ maka ya ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi.

Gịnị bụ intervertebral diski? Ka SHmorlja kpụrụ a hainia?

Depreciation na agagharị nke ọkpụkpụ azụ, n'ihi na peculiarities nke ya Ọdịdị, na-enye intervertebral diski. Ọ mejupụtara a ntọala pulposus enwe a jell-dị ka anọgidesi, na-emechi ya annulus fibrosus.

Ọ bụrụ na n'ihi ihe ọ bụla nke usoro na-agbajikwa ọbụna nkesa nke ibu ke spain nke mmadụ, ya na onye moto agba na-amalite na-arụ ọrụ maka-eyi. N'ihi na ruo ogologo oge anya na fibrous mgbanaka microcracks apụta, na ọ nwere ike na-adịkwaghị jide ntọala pulposus na nri center ọnọdụ. N'ihi ya, na a kpụrụ dị iche iche nke hernias.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, degenerative mgbanwe nke ọkpụkpụ azụ ime na anọ na nke ise intervertebral discs, dị ka ha na-doro kasị ukwuu ibu. Ọ bụrụ na a na-esonyere site na ịpị nke diski na vertebrae, na lumbar hainia bụ SHmorlja. Ọ bụrụ na diski ntọala sikwa eyi, compressing akwara mgbọrọgwụ n'otu oge, na-ekwu banyere ndị intervertebral hainia.

Gịnị bụ ihe dị iche hainia SHmorlja na nkịtị intervertebral hainia?

Isi ihe dị iche site na mbụ SHmorlja herniated intervertebral ụgha na eziokwu na mbụ nodules ndị a pathologies bụ n'ime spinal nke na-adịghị na lumen nke intervertebral kanaal. Na nke a, n'aka nke ya, na-akpata ihe mgbu site mkpakọ nke akwara Filiks na ọgidigi azụ na adịghị eduga a oké njọ mmachi nke ije, dị ka ot intervertebral hainia.

Ma na nke a ọnọdụ na e nwere a downside. Kpomkwem enweghi mgbu na enweghị mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ nke hainia SHmorlja na vertebral ozu ike ịchọpụta na ọ na oge, ọ bụ ezie na ọrịa bụ ezi mgbe a eweta kyphosis, mmepe nke diski protrusion, intervertebral osteochondrosis ma ọ bụ n'oge osteoarthritis.

Ke adianade do, kọwara daa ọrịa na-eme nnọọ ihe ize ndụ nke mkpakọ fractures nke ọkpụkpụ azụ n'oge ibu na ya. Karịsịa mgbe ọ na-abịa ya na ọnọdụ n'ihu vertebrae.

Ọzọ nke ndị na-akpata nke hainia SHmorlja

SHmorlja Herniated lumbar spain, nakwa dị ka ndị ọzọ ngalaba, dị ka ị na-eleghị anya ugbua chepụtara, e mere site na a ọnụ ke ọkpụkpụ njupụta (osteoporosis bụ omume). Ma spinal ọjọọ, vetikal ibu, na-ekwesịghị ịdị postcho na scoliosis nwekwara ike akpasu ọdịdị nke hainia, nke a na-emekarị ahụrụ naanị site na oge, n'oge X-ray ma ọ bụ agbakọrọ tomography nnyocha nke ọkpụkpụ azụ na njikọ na ndị ọzọ mkpesa.

Site n'ụzọ, na nke ka nke ọ gụrụ na-eto eto na oge ọzụzụ kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ uto nke ọkpukpu. Na ha, n'ihi na backlog ọkpụkpụ njikọ nwere ike na-etolite voids n'ime nke dara endplates, na n'azụ ya na intervertebral diski. Na n'ihe ize ndụ na-eme egwuregwu na a mgbe nile na-akwụ ọtọ ibu na ọkpụkpụ azụ.

Ala azụ mgbu, herniated SHmorlja - ma ha metụtara?

Emepe emepe ala azụ mgbu nwekwara ike ịbụ ihe na-akpata a hainia SHmorlja. Osteochondrosis na nkà mmụta ọgwụ bụ eke ịka nká nke ọkpụkpụ azụ, ie, degenerative-dystrophic usoro na emee ya arọ. Kwesịrị ịdị, na mbibi nke ndị a anụ ahụ nwere ike ịchọ ntoputa nke ndị dị otú ahụ enweghị nchịkwa mgbanwe dị ka SHmorlja herniated lumbar spain ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ akụkụ ya.

discs na-arụ ọrụ na usoro a nsogbu nke ukwuu, nke na-akpata mkpumkpu ibu nkesa na ọkpụkpụ owuwu na akwara njikọ. Nke a na-eduga ná compaction kpaliri ọkpụkpụ na interface na disk ihu na guzobe bụrụ naanị ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ growths, nke na-akpọ osteophytes. Ha na-egosi compensatory, dịkwuo nke ebe vertebra ma mbenata ibu na ya. Nke a usoro e ji dị ka spondylosis.

Ma osteophytes nwekwara eduga azụ mgbu mere site iyatesịt nke annulus fibrosus na vertebral ọgọdọ na-enwe a plurality nke akwara endings. Dị ka a n'ihi mgbanwe ahụ na-agbajikwa na-enweghị ike, na ọbara eruba na spinal owuwu kpụrụ venous stasis. Na na intervertebral nkwonkwo dị otú ahụ ikpe na-emepe emepe osteoarthritis.

Iche hainia SHmorlja

Dabere na kpọmkwem otú juru diski hainia dị na ebe, ọ na-ekewa a otu, multiple, na n'ihu, center, n'akụkụ ma n'azụ.

• A otu lumbar hainia ọzọ bụ ahụkarị ndị agadi na katatụrụ. Otú ọ dị, mgbe ụfọdụ, o nwere ike ịzụlite na-eto eto, dị ka a N'ihi ya nke onye atụmatụ nke Ọdịdị nke ahụ dum ma ọ bụ onye vertebrae. N'ọnọdụ dị otú ahụ, ọrịa nwere ike rụrụ na congenital abnormalities.
• Multiple hainia SHmorlja-ejikọta ya na mkpọchị calcium metabolism na ọkpụkpụ anụ ahụ na mgbanwe mmiri ọgwụ nke nwekwara ike ime ka a gụnyere ya ná ya ego. The ihe mere omume nke ọrịa a na-agụnye na mmepe nke osteoporosis. Site n'ụzọ, ka megide a otu hainia, multiple pụrụ iyi aghọta ihe mgbu, na-ewusi na a eguzo ma ọ bụ ọdụ ọnọdụ.

Gịnị pụrụ ịdị ize ndụ hainia SHmorlja?

Dị ka ekwuola, kọwara lumbar hainia emekarị adịghị akpata ihe mgbu, ma ọ pụrụ ịbụ ihe na-akpata nke arịa ọrịa nke ọkpụkpụ azụ na aru dum dị ka a dum.

Ụgbọala dị ka a N'ihi nke a hainia SHmorlja ike fọrọ nke nta kpamkpam ịdaba cancellous ọkpụkpụ nke gbara agbata obi vertebrae, nke ga-eduga dị oké njọ imebi nke ya ujo-adọrọ ọrụ. Ke adianade do, o nwere ike ime ka ọkpụkpụ growths, na-akpọ osteophytes, na-eme ihe niile na-eme mkpakọ nke akwara endings, na dị ka a N'ihi ya, na-emebi ọrụ nke uru ahụ ma ọ bụ akụkụ nke ha innervate.

Olee otú na-emeso a hainia SHmorlja?

Ụzọ nke n'imeso hainia SHmorlja họpụta podiatrist ma ọ bụ therapist. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ obere, mkpa maka ọgwụgwọ e. Na iji gbochie ekwe omume nsogbu, ọrịa na-enye ịhịa aka n'ahụ, physiotherapy, chiropractic na physiotherapy.

Oké mkpa bụ mmasị na ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ, nke a rụrụ akpa ke kacha ike ịzọpụta mode, nke na-eji na ọdọ mmiri igwu mmiri na egwuregwu mmega na mmiri. Ma mgbe ahụ, mgbe ike nke na azụ mọzụlụ, na-ebelata ibu na ọkpụkpụ azụ na mma ya agagharị mmega osisi ike na-abawanye na-ekwe ka onye ọrịa na-alaghachi gara aga emega ahụ.

Mgbe multiple hernias ma ọ bụ nnukwu nha na ọgwụ-hondroprotektory. Ha gbochie n'ihu mgbanwe nke ọkpụkpụ azụ, eweghachiri nkịtị Ọdịdị nke ya cartilage. Ndị a ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe na-agụnye "Alflutop", "Teraflex" na "Stopartroz".

SHmorlja hainia - bụ dabere mma ala

Dị ka ị pụrụ ịhụ site isiokwu, SHmorlja herniation nke lumbar spain - a ọnọdụ na-apụghị-atụle n'ụzọ zuru okè mma. Mgbe niile, n'ezie, nke a bụ a kpọmkwem ịdọ aka ná ntị banyere idem emem nke ọkpụkpụ fractures na n'ebe ha, na ị ga-ekweta, kpọrọ ihe nke ukwuu.

Ya mere, ọnụnọ nke a hainia SHmorlja nwere ike n'enweghị-atụle a mkpa maka ndị ọzọ, na-ama ọzọ nke ukwu na irreversible mgbanwe spain. Ya mere a dọkịta gwara ya, chọta i nwere nke a daa ọrịa, ga-akwanyere ùgwù, na usoro maka ịhọpụta ha na-ekwesịghị ileghara anya, ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na ị na ugbu a na-adịghị eche ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ erughị ala. Nọrọ mma!