Swallowtail urukurubụba

Swallowtail - Butterfly, na-ezo aka iji Lepidoptera, ezinụlọ sailboats. Nke a obere ụdị butterflies (Papilio machaon) taa edepụtara dị ka nọ n'ihe ize ndụ. More na nso nso Swallowtail e weere otu n'ime ndị kasị rasprostanenie butterflies nke Europe, na taa bụ na verge nke ikpochapu. Total na ụwa fauna, e nwere ihe 550 ụdị ezinụlọ a.

Karl Linney nyere aha a urukurubụba Machaon na nsọpụrụ nke dọkịta - dike nke na Trojan War, nke azọpụta ma belata ahụhụ nke ndị agha Rom. Swallowtail Butterfly, photos nke nwere ike hụrụ bụghị nanị na akwụkwọ nkà ihe ọmụma, ma na-na ụdị ọla na ncheta), na-ewere otu nke kasị mma butterflies na Europe. The aru udi nke nku, ha mbụ nchapụta na iche, piercingly egbuke egbuke na agba, achọ ihe mma kwuru na, ngwa ngwa ụgbọ elu ke ido nke a nnụnụ - eme ka a tie pụrụ iche.

Ihe mere Mbelata nke ụdị bụ mbibi nke ya ebe obibi, nakwa dị ka na-amu amu akụta. Traditional ebe obibi - Palaearctic region, si Russia na Japan, a na - Canada na Alaska, n'elu ugwu na mbara ọzara nke ala Himalayas. N'ebe nile na Europe, karịsịa na UK (na marshes nke East Anglia). Ọ chọọkwanụ emeghe oghere.

Swallowtail urukurubụba na-efe efe, dabere na ebe obibi na a elu nke 2 na 4.5 puku mita. On nkezi ọ na-eme 2-3 clutches kwa afọ nche anwụ osisi (pasili, dil, cumin).

Caterpillars (ndụ ndụ na-acha uhie uhie ntụpọ na transverse nwa n'ọnyá) apụta mgbe 7 ụbọchị. Ha na-eto ruo ufọt ufọt n'oge okpomọkụ ma na-arọ na ntugheriukwu, fọrọ nke nta na-adịghị eri, mmasị isi n'ala ka ị ga nke osisi - ma ghọọ a chrysalis green-aja aja na agba, nke na a ogbo winters. nke mbụ ọgbọ nke okuku n'akparamagwa May na June, nke abụọ - na August.

Swallowtail urukurubụba na-efe ala ahịhịa juru, ọhịa n'ọnụ, ala ahịhịa juru na ubi. Ọ fọrọ nke nta n'enweghị ike ọgwụgwụ, na-adịkarịghị anọdụ ala ruo ogologo oge, n'oge nri mgbe à nku. Ọ na-azụ na okooko osisi, nri osisi pasili na-eji ya, fennel na ndị ọzọ na nche anwụ.

Taa, i nwere ike ịhụ nke a urukurubụba bụ nnọọ obere. Jikoro maka umu nchedo (ụkpụrụ nke chemical agwọ ọrịa, Mwekọta mmachibido iwu na-echebekwa ha ebe) na-adịghị anabata.

Swallowtail Butterfly pụtara nnukwu (70-90 mm). Yellow nku na curved yiri ọnwa tụrụ tinyere onu na nwa longitudinal gbalaga. The mgbọrọgwụ ebe nke n'ihu nku bụ nwa na-acha odo odo mkpuchi. Nne ele nku nwere nwa elongated "ọdụ" na a odo-acha anụnụ anụnụ na tụrụ. Na nkuku nke nku nwere a iche red-aja aja "anya".

Sere nke elu na nke ala n'akụkụ nke nku yiri, ubé Mkpa ọkụ anya n'okpuru ebe a. Ọ bụrụ na ndị urukurubụba nke okpomọkụ ọgbọ, ha na-ji a acha agba? Tụnyere mmiri.

The ikike imeghari ka dị iche iche ọnọdụ nke ịdị adị bụ a Agba obosara ebe obibi plasticity nke umu. O sina dị, na-enwe a fọrọ nke nta zuru okè lanarị usoro, Swallowtail Butterfly ike idi anthropogenic metụtara gburugburu nke ya ebe obibi, nke na-enye maka ya n'ezie oké njọ.