T-70 - katapila traktọ eluigwe na ala. Review, nkọwa, photos

Agricultural ígwè - bụ ọnụ ígwè ọrụ, na-enweghị àgwà cultivation nke ubi na ịrụ ọzọ n'ala ọrụ nnukwu mpịakọta na ahụ agaghị ekwe omume. Isiokwu a ga-zuru ezu na-ekwu banyere ukwuu pụrụ iche ụgbọala na-akpọ katapila traktọ T-70.

ozi izugbe

Nke a dị ike igwe na-arụpụtara na Chisinau traktọ factory, ebe 1974. T-70 - traktọ, bụ nke e guzobere na ndabere nke ya "nwanna nwoke" MTZ-80 na ji a nnukwu iche iche nke mgbanwe. Otú ọ dị, na usoro nke na nwughari na modernization nke wheel n'aka dochie katapila, na ọtụtụ gharazie ịba uru akụkụ wepụrụ kpam kpam. Ọ bụghị onye ọ bụla maara otú anya na ihe niile a na akụrụngwa na tracks na-eje ozi maka nhazi nke ubi-vine na sugar biiti. Na, na mberede, a unit ọbụna bụ akụkụ nke njem zigara North osisi nke mbara ala anyị na oge nke 1978-1980 afọ.

Design atụmatụ

T-70 - traktọ, onwem na a anọ na-strok anọ na-cylinder mmanụ dizel engine D-241L, na-arụ ọrụ na kpọmkwem fuel injection na mmiri mmiri jụrụ. Isi moto na-malitere ozugbo site akwọ ụgbọala oche na electric Starter na Starter moto. N'ọnọdụ mgbe ihere okpomọkụ bụ n'okpuru 5 degrees Celsius, rụọ ọrụ pụrụ iche preheater P16E.

ndokwa

T traktọ 70 ka nke ọkara-eku, nke n'aka nke mejupụtara a ụzọ n'akụkụ òtù interconnected site nke n'ihu ákwà. Ọzọkwa dị - ipigide, gearbox gia, n'azụ axle na nke ikpeazụ draịva. The ọkpụkpụ nke ụgbọ ala na-sprung anọ gburugburu transversely n'ịnyịnya torsion Ogwe (a ụzọ n'ihu ma n'azụ).

T traktọ 70 na-onwem na na esemokwu ipigide nke isi ipigide, nke nwere a mbanye na na-na-adịgide adịgide na-emechi. Ya njikọ ahụ ọsọ ọsọ aro PPC a rụrụ site njikọ na a toothed njikọ. a esemokwu ụdị ipigide na-achịkwa ihe nke pedal ịpị ike nke a na-usoro gụnyere booster.

Na-akwanyere ndị Chassis, e mere ya nke a crawler-ụdị ji ebu na-akwado ndị rollers, na-eduga, na-eduzi wiil na crawler yinye. Crawler tracks kwesịrị nlebara anya pụrụ iche n'ihi na ha na-mere nke oghere spars na ngalaba, ọdịdị nke a rektangulu.

Ke adianade do, T-70 - traktọ, nke braking usoro na-anọchi anya akọrọ, teepu ọcha n'ịnyịnya na onye ọ bụla nke na n'akụkụ nke igwe. The igwe nwere ike kwụsịrị n'oge na-atụ na azụ dị ka ị na-akpali. The breeki na-achịkwa pedal. Etinyere na levers usoro eji haịdrọlik amplifiers iji belata ọrụ ike.

The imewe-enye gị ohere itinye a traktọ n'ịnyịnya na ọkara n'ịnyịnya ugbo ígwè ọrụ dị iche iche dị kpara eme.

ụlọ

Traktọ T-70, onye foto n'okpuru, onwem na a mechiri emechi metal tagzi, mere maka mmadụ abụọ. Akwọ ụgbọala oche na-onwem na mgbanwe ibu na ịdị elu nke ọrụ. Ọzọkwa dị na ugogbe iji hụ azụ, iko Cleaner, ikuku oyi, okpomọkụ, ọnụ ọnụ, na-atụgharị uche na anyanwụ na ụzarị. Ke adianade do, n'ihi na mma nke na-akwọ dị nwere a Thermos mmiri, a mbụ enyemaka gaa maka nghọta uwe hooks.

Akụkụ nke ọrụ

T-70 - traktọ arụ ọrụ n'oge ihe ubi beets na crawler ígwè 200 millimeters n'obosara. The akụkụ pụrụ iche ndị a, ndị bụ na pụrụ iche slotted aka uwe na-na njikọ, nke na ikpe nke na-arịa ọrịa nwere ike ịbụ ma na-agba gburugburu 180 degrees na perepressovat. Conveniently nwekwara eziokwu ahụ bụ na crawler yinye nwere ike ịtọ ka 300 mm n'obosara, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa.

Positive na-adịghị mma àgwà nke igwe

T-70 na-nyere na a dum nso nke uru, otu nke:

• Nnukwu traction.
• Magburu onwe permeability.
• Nchekwa na nsogbu na-free ọrụ na mkpọda.
• Echekwa ọrụ.
• Oké nwere arụmọrụ.

Ọzọkwa, wheel ụdị traktọ mgbe nnọọ ike enwe jidesie isi elu, si otú eme ka ya nkịtị. A katapila T-70-adịghị a drawback, na-arụ ala nwayọọ na n'ụzọ ziri ezi, nke ana achi achi ichebe niile bara uru Njirimara nke ala.

Otu ihe dị mkpa caveat: T-70 na-akpali ibu ya ike, ugboro abụọ ihe na-erughị chọrọ maka wheel ụdị. Na nke a, kwa ụbọchị mmanụ ụgbọala aku na uba ga-abụ ihe 19%.

The ọghọm nke ígwè ọrụ na-agụnye mgbagwoju nke mmezi bụrụ na nke breakage na mmachi ije nke ike mkpuchi, na nke onye na-akwọ ga na-eche ọ bụla bumps na n'okporo ụzọ, na nke a nke na-apụghị edozi ọbụna na oche iyi.

Nka na ụzụ na-egosi traktọ

• Machine ogologo - 3330 mm.
• The obosara nke 1650 mm.
• Elu - 2970 mm.
• The anya si kpatara elu (nwechapụ) - 460 mm.
• Total ibu - 4000 n'arọ.
• Specific n'ala mgbali egosi - 0,7 kgf / cm ^2.
• Tractive ike (elu ọnụ) - 2000 n'arọ.
• Number nke na-atụ Kwadobe - 8.
• Iji laa azu abụọ Kwadobe eji.
• Nzipu nke n'ibu ụdị.
• Engine ike - 78 l. a.
• Number nke cylinders - 4 PC.
• ego nke torque - 12 nm.
• The ọsọ kacha na-atụ ngagharị - 11 km / h.
• Reserve ọsọ rewaindi - 4,86 km / h.

Traktọ T-70, àgwà nke na-kọwara na isiokwu, optimally agwakọta arụmọrụ, ala nke iji na ntụkwasị obi.