The idụhe nke Eurasia. Na nke onodu ubochi zones bụ Eurasia?

Eurasia bụ kasị Afrika na mbara ala. na Afrika idụhe bụ nnọọ iche iche. Gịnị na-eme nke a? Na nke onodu ubochi zones bụ kọntinent nke Eurasia? Ka anyị gbalịa ịza niile ajụjụ ndị a n'isiokwu a.

Description nke Afrika

Atọ-ebe nke ndị bi n'ụwa na-ebi Eurasia. Nke a abụghị ihe ijuanya, n'ihi na nke size Chile bụ kasị ibu n'ụwa. Ọ na-ekpuchi 35% of Earth ala ebe, na ebe dị ihe dị 54 nde square ụkwụ. km.

Isi akụkụ nke Eurasia bụ nke Northern Hemisphere, na ụfọdụ àgwàetiti, nke nwe Afrika, emi odude ke n'ebe ndịda ọkara nke mbara ala. N'oge ochie abụọ kọntinent - Europe na Asia - aghọta iche iche. Ọbụna ha na-ewere dị iche iche na-enye. Ugbu a nkewa n'etiti European na Asian akụkụ nke Afrika ẹkenịmde naanị dabere. The ókè a na-ugwu (Ural ugwu), River (Emba, Kuma, Manych), Sea (Caspian, Black, Mediterranean, Aegean), nakwa dị ka isi ike (Gibraltar, Bosporus, Dardanelles).

Continent saa site Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic Ocean. Ọgwụgwụ ihe ndị Chile na-ahụta ka Russia si Cape Chelyuskin na n'ebe ugwu, Malaysian Cape Tanjung Piai n'ebe ndịda. Portuguese Cape Roca bụ ókè ebe dị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ - Russia si Cape Dezhnev.

Ihe nke guzobere Yurop ihu igwe

N'ezie, n'ebe ọ bụla onodu ubochi zones nke Eurasia bụ isi enwe mmetụta: a ịrịba n'ókè, na ebe. Si n'ebe ugwu na n'ebe ndịda nke kọntinent agbatị na 8000 km na-ekpuchi nnukwu ókèala.

Ya mere, ọ bụla onodu ubochi zones dị Eurasia? N'ihi na ya na ọnọdụ n'etiti Arctic gburugburu na ụwa, na-adịdebeghị mmiri nwere niile belt nke Northern Hemisphere. The elongation nke Afrika site n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ruo n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ bụ isi ihe mere maka ụdị dịgasị iche iche nke ọnọdụ ihu igwe zones.

Otu ihe dị mkpa na ihu igwe na-akpụ ihe na-akpata bụ a enyemaka. The Afrika nwere ụfọdụ nke ụwa kasị ọtụtụ mbara ọzara. Na ebe ndị a, winters bụ oyi na summers na-ekpo ọkụ ma na akọrọ. Ọtụtụ ugwu Chile usoro ike na-egbochi ikuku pụta, ọ bụghị na-efu na-ekpo ọkụ n'ebe ndịda ifufe n'ebe ugwu, na oyi na-atụ na akọrọ - n'ebe ndịda.

A ịrịba ama ọrụ na-egwuri site na oké osimiri efere na indented coastline na guzobe nke Yurop idụhe. Tinyere n'ọnụ nke Afrika na-adịkwaghị mmiri ụdị idụhe ke n'ime obodo ebe - Continental. Na-ekpo ọkụ na oyi na-atụ okwukwo na oké osimiri na-emetụta-eme kwa afọ mgbanwe na okpomọkụ nke ala gbara osimiri okirikiri ebe, nakwa dị ka mmiri ozuzo.

Na nke onodu ubochi zones dị na Eurasia

Anyị hụrụ isi ihe mere n'ihi na e guzobere nke ihu igwe na-adịdebeghị mmiri. Ugbu a, ka ikwu okwu na ihe nkowa, nke onodu ubochi zones bụ Eurasia.

Arctic-echebe Mmadụ. Emi odude ke oké ugwu nke Afrika, gụnyere àgwàetiti, nke na-emi odude ke Arctic Ocean. Akọrọ oyi ikuku penetrating ifufe na elu ikuku mgbali - a bụ ahụkarị atụmatụ nke arctic idụhe mpaghara. Ikuku okpomọkụ ebe a ofụri isua adịkarịghị ebili n'elu kefriza, ọdịda ahụ bụ banyere 250 mm.

Subarctic mpaghara. Ji milder climates, ọ na-eme a ụdị echekwa mpaghara n'etiti Arctic na ọnọdụ zones. Ọ enyene edem edere warara nke Afrika, gụnyere Iceland na akụkụ nke Scandinavia. N'oge ọ na-enwe mmetụta na-agafeghị oke ifufe na okpomọkụ na-gafere 20. N'oge oyi ya arctic oyi ifufe fụrụ opi, okpomọkụ nwere ike idebe na -50 degrees.

Ọnọdụ mpaghara. Ọ na-agba na ogologo nke Afrika n'okpuru subarctic mpaghara. Ọ na-ekpuchi ọtụtụ ndị Europe na Central Asia. Ọ pụta n'ime dị iche iche nke ihu igwe, nke n'ụzọ dị ukwuu-adabere na idi nso osimiri. Kara aka n'ụzọ doro anya na-eso onye ọ bụla ọzọ, okpomọkụ tụlee nnọọ budata n'oge afọ.

Galik mpaghara. Ekpuchi China na Japanese agwaetiti, Iran, Armenia, Italy, Greece na ndị ọzọ. The winters dị nwayọọ, oyi ma na udu mmiri, na summers na-ekpo ọkụ ma na akọrọ.

Tropical belt. Ọ na-agụnye a South-West Asia na ókèala adịghị adị na Europe. Ọ ji na-ekpo ọkụ summers na nnọọ nwayọọ winters.

Sub-Equatorial belt. Ọ na-ekpuchi dịịrị banye na mmiri nke Indochina, na Philippines na ugwu nke Sri Lanka. Ooh ikuku ìgwè mmadụ nọ na okpomọkụ nye ụzọ nkụ na oyi.

Equatorial belt. Ọ enyene ndịda nke Sri Lanka, na Malay isuo. Ebe a na-adịkwaghị na-elu okpomọkụ na oké mmiri ozuzo na oké ifufe na-eweta iru mmiri Maritime ikuku.

ọgwụgwụ

A akụkụ buru ibu nke Afrika nke Eurasia dị na Northern Hemisphere. Nke a nwere a ịrịba mmetụta na ọha na eze na onodu ubochi zones dị Eurasia. N'ihi ya, na ugbu Chile arctic, subarctic, ọnọdụ, subtropical, ebe okpomọkụ, Equatorial na sub-Equatorial belt.