The ọgwụ 'Vancomycin'. ntụziaka

Ọgwụ "Vancomycin", dị ka ndị ọkachamara, bụ ebe pụrụ iche n'etiti ogwu mgbochi ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe na nkà ọgwụ. Nke a na-tumadi ekewet eziokwu na ọtụtụ ndị pathogens zuru ezu ize ndụ nke ọrịa nọgidere chebaara a ọgwụ. The ọgwụ nwere dịghị cross-eguzogide (kwụsie ike) na ndị ọzọ ọgwụ nje elekọta mmadụ.

The agwọ ọrịa "Vancomycin" nwere bactericidal ọrụ. The ọgwụ nwere mmetụta gram-mma ntule, gụnyere staphylococci, penicillinase-amị na methicillin na-eguzogide streptococci na-eguzogide ọgwụ penicillin, Clostridium, Corynebacterium. Fọrọ nke nta niile gram-adịghị mma bacteria, nje, dịkwa ka usoro ha, mmadụ nje na-eguzogide ọgwụ na ihe owuwu "Vancomycin".

Hapụ ụdị ọgwụ - a lyophilized powder maka ihe ngwọta maka infusion ochichi.

The na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na-owụt maka nje na-efe efe na oké ma ọ bụrụ na ha na-iwe na ụmụ nje, bụ mwute, na adịghị ike nke ndị cephalosporins na penicillins, ma ọ bụ ekweghị ibe nọrọ. Ọgwụ "Vancomycin" nduzi na-atụ aro na sepsis, ahụ etuto na akpa ume, ka oyi baa. Ọgwụ kwukwara ihe gosiri maka endocarditis, meningitis, osteomyelitis, enterocolitis.

Ọgwụ "Vancomycin" ntụziaka na-enye ohere ịbanye na igba ogwu n'akwara ntapu nwayọọ nwayọọ.

Tupu oru kwesịrị ịmata uche nke microflora, nākpasu daa ọrịa.

Medicine "Vancomycin" nduzi na-atụ aro okenye dose of 0,5 grams ugboro anọ a ụbọchị ma ọ bụ gram ugboro abụọ kwa ụbọchị.

Children ruo otu ọnwa, na-atụ aro usoro onunu ogwu nke iri na ise, mgbe ahụ, iri milligrams kwa kilogram ọ bụla awa iri na abụọ. Malite na ọnwa, otu ego ndinọ asatọ ọ bụla awa.

Ọnụego nke igba ogwu n'akwara ochichi - dịghị ihe karịrị iri milligrams kwa nkeji. Duration nke infusion - erughị iri isii nkeji.

Mgbe ndinọ ọgwụ nwere ike ime n'akụkụ Jeremaya mere. Oghom mmetụta na-agụnye gbasara akụrụ odida. Dị ka a na-achị, na ngosipụta nke ndetu na obere okwu. Site n'akụkụ mmetụta nke ọgwụ ọjọọ "Vancomycin" ntụziaka ndị ototoxicity (emebiri mmetụta na ntị), interstitial nephritis, tinnitus, neutropenia (reversible), dizziness. N'oge ụfọdụ, e nwere ike ịbụ a thrombocytopenia, anaphylaxis, dyspnea, hypotension, ọkụ ọkụ, obi mgbu na azụ mgbu, anụ itching, nācha ọbara-ọbara (mberede) nke anụ. Steven-Johnson syndrome nwere ike ịzụlite n'oge ngwa ngwa igba ogwu n'akwara infusion nke ọgwụ. Site adịkarịghị aa oghom ngosipụta bụ dermatitis, vomiting, ọgbụgbọ. Na saịtị nke ochichi nke agwọ ọrịa yiri mmepe nke phlebitis (mbufụt na venous mgbidi).

N'ihi na eziokwu na ogo nke oghom Jeremaya mere nwere ike enwekwukwa site n'otu oge ojiji nke narcosis, ọgwụ "Vancomycin" ndinọ n'ihu ná Nkụnwụ.

Contraindications na ojiji nke ọgwụ ọjọọ na-agụnye hypersensitivity. Ihe ókè ịkpachara anya ga-kenyere ọgwụ n'oge ime. N'ọrụ akụrụngwa pụrụ iguzo na mmiri ara. Na nke a, oge nke ọgwụgwọ a nwaanyị ara ga-kwụsịrị.

Na-elekọta nye iwu a ọgwụ ọrịa nwere a akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ọrịa na-egosi adịghị anabata.

Na ọrịa na uremia n'agbata ochichi nke ọgwụ ga-amụba ka ụbọchị iri.

Ọgwụ "Vancomycin" na mbadamba na-adịghị nyere.

Tupu iji ọgwụ ị ga-ata nnyocha ruo niile dị mkpa ule, hụ dọkịta.