Ụgbọ mmiri MKM: oru nkọwa, nkọwa, di ike. duralumin ụgbọ mmiri

Dural ụgbọ mmiri MKM nkọwa nke di nta yiri ochie "Kazanka", tọhapụrụ Yaroslavsky shipbuilding ulo oru mgbagwoju ke 1968. Ya isi ihe dị iche site na nke bu ya ụzọ bụ ike itinye ọkara ike unit ike nke ruo 25 horsepower. Otú ọ dị, ndị dị otú ahụ a moto ụgbọ mmiri na seaworthy nnoo furu efu, e nwere ndị Ugboro ahuwo Nnam ya imi na mmiri, na-akwalite wetting nke kokpiiti. Nọmalị rụọ watercraft nwere ike ịbụ naanị na a nwayọọ mmiri na a anya nke ọ bụla ihe karịrị otu kilometa si n'ụsọ oké osimiri.

The ngwaọrụ ụlọ

Ekekerede duralumin ụgbọ mmiri nwere a ụlọ mere nke aluminum bụ otu millimeter oké. The imewe mmewere guzobere a omenala style, a usoro nke riveting. Ewepụghị ike na index transom deadrise na abụọ degrees na-karịsịa na-agbakwụnye a ese n'elu mmiri n'aka ọnụego mgbanwe kwụsie ike. Uzo cheekbones ndị pụtara ala fọrọ nke nta na-adịghị na-echebe ndị njem site na ịgba. Ụfọdụ omenkà ka ọzọ bumpers nke dị iche iche mgbanwe.

Ke etak ubom n'akụkụ converge elu. Nke a na atụmatụ, ya na ụfọdụ ndị ọzọ constructive nuances nke ahụ mejupụtara, ikekwe naanị uru nke ụgbọ mmiri, na-egosipụta n'ụzọ ezi nkịtị kwụsie ike. N'okpuru n'azụ oche na na forepeak onwem na ụkpụrụ oge nkanka nke buoyancy.

Interior oyiyi akwa

Domestic duralumin ụgbọ mmiri MKM nwere a Ọdịdị nke ike maka forepeak na moto akụkụ iche site na kokpiiti. N'etiti onwe ha, ha na-iche site waterproof mgbidi. Na-adọba ụgbọala ọnọdụ ike unit pụrụ enịm ya ogige ma na-emechi n'elu nke metal okpu. Unsinkable enye 168-liter forepeak na gburugburu a kara akara igbe n'okpuru etak ubom.

The arịa na-onwem na atọ cross-guzosie ike anoghi n'ulo oba, ifufe gbazere agbaze, akwa Slano osisi. A ụzọ gọzie gị na ụlọ ahịa na-onwem na-eri backrests. Na ụta n'okpuru oche nwere a ezumike, na-egwu ọrụ nke a obere akpati na a mkpuchi na a mkpọchi.

Boat MKM: oru nkọwa

Nke a watercraft anaghị enweta pụrụ iche indices. N'okpuru ebe bụ isi kwa nke arịa:

• ogologo / obosara / elu na kacha - 4100/1520/570 millimeters;
• deadrise n'akuku egosi na ala - abụọ degrees;
• kacha ike - 25 ịnyịnya ike;
• ụgbọ mmiri ibu na snap MCM - 150 kg;
• ibu ikike - 0.4 tọn;
• Biri n'ime passazhirov- 4 mmadụ;
• ịgba ọsọ ibu - 35 kilomita kwa awa.

Ọrụ nke ụgbọ mmiri na ajụjụ bụ isiokwu na-efegharị efegharị dị elu karịa 250 millimeters, nke ukwuu ebelata ojiji nke ya ohere. Ezigbo Powertrain bụ engine ike nke 12 na 18 horsepower. Ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ọrụ na ndị ọkachamara kweere na size nke ụgbọ mmiri MKM jikọtara na a ala index nke seaworthy imewe-eme ka ọ nnọọ mwute. Otú ọ dị, n'ihi na na-adọba ụgbọala na azu njem na obere anya ụgbọ mmiri bụ nnọọ adabara.

Rework na ndozi nke ụgbọ mmiri MKM

Njirimara nwere ike mma igwu mmiri pụtara onwe na ọtụtụ ụzọ. Iji kpochapụ oké N'ịdị nke ala akụkụ, ọ dị mkpa ka kposaa ndị riveted seams, gwara ala casing, n'olu na cheeks, na stringers na keel. Igosi na usoro ndị a si transom n'azụ ụgbọ nke abụọ etiti.

Transom ala onu tinyere ndị kpebisiri so na-ebipụkwa na 8 millimeters, na akụkụ moto ngọngọ partitions - 3 mm. Otu ụkpụrụ ahụ na-shortened ihu bead efere mmekọrịta na cheekbone. Stringers ihu ala iwepụ na ala nke ọhụrụ ụgbọelu, riveted na ebe nke transom.

Set oge na-aga kpachie ka akpụkpọ ahụ ya enwe Ibé akwụkwọ na akara contours nke ala. N'ihi na nke a kwesịrị ekwesị ise-ụkwụ tren ma ọ bụ a metal onye na-achị. N'ime dum ebe na a anya nke 1.5 mita si transom ji atụ ngwaọrụ ọ ga-achọkwa na maximally na ok anụ. Ọzọkwa hazie zygomatic n'ámá na profaịlụ nke keel. N'ihi ya Rivet sockets mkpa mụbaa ka a dayameta nke 4.2 mm, tinye oru teepu na idozi isi agịga Ma do ọhụrụ rivets.

The abụọ usoro nke n'iji ya gee ntị

Boat MKM nkọwa na-ahapụ dị ka ọ chọrọ, nwere ike mma ke ufọk, site n'isetịpụ cross-aka na. Nke a mmewere nwere ike arụpụtara si a yiri ma ọ bụ duralumin alloy mpempe akwụkwọ ọkara milimita oké. Mgbe nkwadebe nke abụọ n'akụkụ nke nkọwa, mkpa ka ị na-enye ya a concave udi, obstuchal mallet.

Gọzie gị ihu Redan esichara dị otú ahụ n'ụzọ dị ka iji hụ a snug kwesịrị ekwesị anụ. Kwado na ejikọta ibe na-mere nke osisi siri ike ma ọ bụ PCB. N'ihu na-eme ikpeazụ idozi ụgbọ mmiri microns, Ibé akwụkwọ na-primed na-ese. Kpọgide kposara iwere dị ka a igwe anaghị agba nchara ma ọ bụ galvanized ígwè. Ọzọkwa gwara ohere nwere ike enwekwukwa site na iji ihe epoxy nyagide.

na-enye aka mma

Boat MKM ratings nke bụ na o siri ike ito eto, nwere ike kwalite ọzọ transom efere na kemeghi n'akuku nke agha (na mgbakwunye redanu). Site n'ịgbanwe na n'akuku, ọ ga-ekwe omume ka ịhazie ibu n'etiti efere na redanom. Nke a ga-nweta kacha mkpụbelata dabere na ibu na gburugburu ebe obibi na ọnọdụ.

A bara uru adianade arịa ke ajụjụ ga agba bumpers megide splashes. Ha na-ndokwasa na n'akụkụ nke abụọ mita efep azuokokoosisi. Rụọ akụkụ nke alloy warara nwere ike n'elu ụlọ site dural gon ma ọ bụ akụkụ bee na ya. Iji mma na-egosipụta ịgba impingement n'elu ga-chere ihu ala na ihe n'akuku nke 10 ogo.

ọgwụgwụ

Domestic ụgbọ mmiri duralumin MKM nkọwa nke na-adịghị si dị iche na nke bu ya ụzọ na-akpọ "Kazanka" pụrụ iche na-ewu ewu na-hụrụ ya n'etiti ndị bi na. The naanị mma dị iche - ike iji wụnye a ọzọ dị ike outboard moto. Weere igwu ụlọ ọrụ nwere ike ejikwara na Motors dị ka "Moscow" na "ikuku".

The isi nzube - ntụrụndụ ịkụ azụ na-ejegharị na mmiri dị jụụ nso n'ikpere mmiri. N'agbanyeghị ihe niile adịghị ike nke ụgbọ mmiri ahụ, na e nwere ndị Fans a arịa. Na a obere nkà na mgbalị, ị nwere ike nweta nkwalite na mma ya seaworthiness. Na ọkọlọtọ version na MCM adịghị ihe ọ bụla pụrụ iche àgwà, ikwe na-enye mmasị na ụgbọ mmiri n'ihu ụgbọ ndị ọzọ nke otu klas.